Consolidated ssr-output-EDGAR XBRL File

 

 

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

FTSE Social Index Fund
Admiral™ Shares - VFTAX

FTSE Social Index Fund
Institutional Shares - VFTNX

Materials Index Fund
ETF Shares - VAW

Materials Index Fund
Admiral™ Shares - VMIAX

Communication Services Index Fund
ETF Shares - VOX

Communication Services Index Fund
Admiral™ Shares - VTCAX

U.S. Growth Fund
Investor Shares - VWUSX

U.S. Growth Fund
Admiral™ Shares - VWUAX

Utilities Index Fund
ETF Shares - VPU

Utilities Index Fund
Admiral™ Shares - VUIAX

Consumer Discretionary Index Fund
ETF Shares - VCR

Consumer Discretionary Index Fund
Admiral™ Shares - VCDAX

Consumer Staples Index Fund
ETF Shares - VDC

Consumer Staples Index Fund
Admiral™ Shares - VCSAX

Energy Index Fund
ETF Shares - VDE

Energy Index Fund
Admiral™ Shares - VENAX

Financials Index Fund
ETF Shares - VFH

Financials Index Fund
Admiral™ Shares - VFAIX

Health Care Index Fund
ETF Shares - VHT

Health Care Index Fund
Admiral™ Shares - VHCIX

Industrials Index Fund
ETF Shares - VIS

Industrials Index Fund
Admiral™ Shares - VINAX

Information Technology Index Fund
ETF Shares - VGT

Information Technology Index Fund
Admiral™ Shares - VITAX

International Growth Fund
Investor Shares - VWIGX

International Growth Fund
Admiral™ Shares - VWILX

Mega Cap Index Fund
ETF Shares - MGC

Mega Cap Index Fund
Institutional Shares - VMCTX

Mega Cap Value Index Fund
ETF Shares - MGV

Mega Cap Value Index Fund
Institutional Shares - VMVLX

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Vanguard FTSE Social Index Fund

Admiral™ Shares (VFTAX

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard FTSE Social Index Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447. The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Admiral Shares
$14
0.13%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended August 31, 2025, the Fund performed in line with its benchmark.

  • Optimism in the U.S. about deregulation, tax cuts, and artificial intelligence was occasionally tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and evolving trade policies. Although the Federal Reserve paused on cutting rates after December 2024, some progress on inflation and signs of a softening job market raised the prospect of more cuts to come.

  • In the Fund’s benchmark index, eight of the 11 industry sectors posted modest to strong gains. Technology stocks, by far the largest weighting, contributed the most to overall returns, followed by consumer discretionary and financials. Three sectors—energy, health care, and consumer staples—posted declines but had a relatively modest impact on overall returns because of their lower weightings.

How did the Fund perform since inception?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: February 7, 2019, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $10,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $10,300 investment from February 07, 2019 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
Admiral Shares  $26,837 
FTSE US Choice Index $27,052 
FTSE USA Index $26,554.
Admiral Shares
FTSE US Choice Index
FTSE USA Index
2/7/2019
$10,300
$10,302
$10,316
5/31/2019
$10,254
$10,258
$10,241
8/31/2019
$10,985
$10,991
$10,929
11/30/2019
$11,962
$11,975
$11,802
2/29/2020
$11,404
$11,420
$11,188
5/31/2020
$11,849
$11,865
$11,617
8/31/2020
$14,041
$14,066
$13,527
11/30/2020
$14,545
$14,574
$14,119
2/28/2021
$15,325
$15,358
$14,932
5/31/2021
$16,793
$16,835
$16,433
8/31/2021
$18,400
$18,457
$17,758
11/30/2021
$18,654
$18,718
$17,903
2/28/2022
$17,336
$17,398
$17,066
5/31/2022
$15,967
$16,031
$16,045
8/31/2022
$15,404
$15,472
$15,451
11/30/2022
$15,698
$15,772
$15,962
2/28/2023
$15,466
$15,540
$15,635
5/31/2023
$16,631
$16,718
$16,519
8/31/2023
$17,982
$18,083
$17,903
11/30/2023
$18,432
$18,536
$18,255
2/29/2024
$20,781
$20,905
$20,443
5/31/2024
$21,351
$21,484
$21,176
8/31/2024
$23,002
$23,153
$22,785
11/30/2024
$24,752
$24,926
$24,509
2/28/2025
$24,492
$24,671
$24,257
5/31/2025
$24,402
$24,591
$24,226
8/31/2025
$26,837
$27,052
$26,554

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
Since Inception 2/7/19
Admiral Shares
16.67%
13.83%
16.24%
FTSE US Choice Index
16.84%
13.97%
16.38%
FTSE USA Index
16.55%
14.44%
16.05%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$24,426
Number of Portfolio Holdings
416
Portfolio Turnover Rate
7%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$376

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Basic Materials
1.0%
Consumer Discretionary
16.4%
Consumer Staples
3.8%
Energy
0.0%
Financials
10.5%
Health Care
9.5%
Industrials
7.6%
Real Estate
2.4%
Technology
45.8%
Telecommunications
2.5%
Utilities
0.4%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
0.1%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

How has the Fund changed?

During the reporting period, the expense ratio for the Admiral Share class was reduced.

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since August 31, 2024. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by December 31, 2025, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

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Connect with Vanguard® • vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information 800-662-7447

Direct Investor Account Services • 800-662-2739

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR513 

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Vanguard FTSE Social Index Fund

Institutional Shares (VFTNX

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard FTSE Social Index Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447. The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Institutional Shares
$10
0.09%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended August 31, 2025, the Fund performed in line with its benchmark.

  • Optimism in the U.S. about deregulation, tax cuts, and artificial intelligence was occasionally tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and evolving trade policies. Although the Federal Reserve paused on cutting rates after December 2024, some progress on inflation and signs of a softening job market raised the prospect of more cuts to come.

  • In the Fund’s benchmark index, eight of the 11 industry sectors posted modest to strong gains. Technology stocks, by far the largest weighting, contributed the most to overall returns, followed by consumer discretionary and financials. Three sectors—energy, health care, and consumer staples—posted declines but had a relatively modest impact on overall returns because of their lower weightings.

How did the Fund perform over the past 10 years?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 2015, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $5,000,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $5,000,000 investment from August 31, 2015 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
Institutional Shares $19,928,426 
FTSE US Choice Index $20,106,771 
FTSE USA Index $19,458,542.
Institutional Shares
FTSE US Choice Index
FTSE USA Index
2015
$5,000,000
$5,000,000
$5,000,000
2015
$5,259,100
$5,259,888
$5,280,969
2016
$4,816,581
$4,815,867
$4,909,461
2016
$5,265,961
$5,267,296
$5,369,953
2016
$5,504,486
$5,506,099
$5,593,905
2016
$5,607,870
$5,612,438
$5,697,595
2017
$6,093,172
$6,098,148
$6,160,259
2017
$6,251,858
$6,260,554
$6,321,473
2017
$6,479,799
$6,487,524
$6,516,908
2017
$7,011,261
$7,021,033
$7,008,408
2018
$7,223,633
$7,237,932
$7,223,927
2018
$7,277,064
$7,292,933
$7,242,400
2018
$7,862,831
$7,881,805
$7,793,439
2018
$7,508,056
$7,524,991
$7,437,915
2019
$7,637,232
$7,657,176
$7,559,374
2019
$7,601,699
$7,624,414
$7,504,227
2019
$8,144,525
$8,168,975
$8,008,658
2019
$8,871,910
$8,900,179
$8,648,052
2020
$8,458,605
$8,487,890
$8,198,647
2020
$8,787,290
$8,818,824
$8,512,678
2020
$10,413,885
$10,454,711
$9,912,057
2020
$10,788,386
$10,832,174
$10,346,070
2021
$11,365,926
$11,414,936
$10,941,738
2021
$12,454,388
$12,512,690
$12,041,788
2021
$13,651,369
$13,717,959
$13,012,523
2021
$13,840,324
$13,912,211
$13,118,590
2022
$12,861,099
$12,930,837
$12,505,224
2022
$11,848,665
$11,914,804
$11,757,387
2022
$11,432,377
$11,499,815
$11,322,367
2022
$11,650,686
$11,722,652
$11,696,306
2023
$11,476,414
$11,550,420
$11,456,796
2023
$12,338,473
$12,425,603
$12,105,002
2023
$13,343,033
$13,440,504
$13,118,891
2023
$13,677,853
$13,776,900
$13,376,741
2024
$15,420,077
$15,537,922
$14,980,371
2024
$15,847,516
$15,968,048
$15,517,535
2024
$17,072,349
$17,208,381
$16,696,132
2024
$18,371,753
$18,526,261
$17,959,388
2025
$18,179,263
$18,336,713
$17,775,218
2025
$18,119,869
$18,276,983
$17,752,527
2025
$19,928,426
$20,106,771
$19,458,542

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
Institutional Shares
16.73%
13.86%
14.83%
FTSE US Choice Index
16.84%
13.97%
14.93%
FTSE USA Index
16.55%
14.44%
14.56%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$24,426
Number of Portfolio Holdings
416
Portfolio Turnover Rate
7%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$376

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Basic Materials
1.0%
Consumer Discretionary
16.4%
Consumer Staples
3.8%
Energy
0.0%
Financials
10.5%
Health Care
9.5%
Industrials
7.6%
Real Estate
2.4%
Technology
45.8%
Telecommunications
2.5%
Utilities
0.4%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
0.1%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

How has the Fund changed?

During the reporting period, the expense ratio for the Institutional Share class was reduced.

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since August 31, 2024. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by December 31, 2025, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

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Connect with Vanguard® • vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information 800-662-7447

Institutional Investor Services • 800-523-1036

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR223 

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Vanguard Materials Index Fund

ETF Shares (VAWNYSE Arca

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Materials Index Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447. The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
ETF Shares
$9
0.09%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended August 31, 2025, Vanguard Materials Index Fund performed in line with its benchmark.

  • Optimism in the U.S. about deregulation, tax cuts, and artificial intelligence was occasionally tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and evolving trade policies. Although the Federal Reserve paused on cutting rates after December 2024, some progress on inflation and signs of a softening job market raised the prospect of more cuts to come.

  • Newmont (+42%), CRH (+26%), and Corteva (+31%) contributed most to the return of the Fund’s benchmark. They accounted for about 15% of the index at the end of the reporting period and increased the return by 4.5 percentage points.

  • Dow (–51%), LyondellBasell Industries (–38%), and International Flavors & Fragrances (–34%) were the biggest detractors.

  • The sizable gap between the returns of the broad stock market and those of materials stocks for the reporting period underscores the high risk of sector-focused investments. Such gaps, whether positive or negative for the investment, are common.

How did the Fund perform over the past 10 years?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 2015, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $10,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $10,000 investment from August 31, 2015 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
ETF Shares Net Asset Value  $26,291 
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Materials 25/50 Index $26,502 
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index $37,295.
ETF Shares Net Asset Value
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Materials 25/50 Index
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
2015
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
2015
$10,495
$10,493
$10,534
2016
$9,592
$9,594
$9,733
2016
$11,002
$11,007
$10,673
2016
$11,583
$11,590
$11,148
2016
$12,163
$12,178
$11,407
2017
$12,869
$12,880
$12,297
2017
$12,980
$12,994
$12,566
2017
$13,559
$13,578
$12,938
2017
$14,744
$14,745
$13,950
2018
$14,768
$14,774
$14,292
2018
$14,632
$14,641
$14,455
2018
$14,903
$14,915
$15,562
2018
$13,487
$13,496
$14,721
2019
$13,814
$13,826
$15,015
2019
$12,969
$12,985
$14,814
2019
$13,900
$13,931
$15,768
2019
$14,901
$14,937
$17,010
2020
$13,055
$13,089
$16,036
2020
$13,678
$13,717
$16,501
2020
$15,584
$15,633
$19,154
2020
$17,668
$17,729
$20,263
2021
$18,692
$18,760
$21,748
2021
$22,385
$22,472
$23,808
2021
$21,973
$22,065
$25,588
2021
$21,736
$21,833
$25,714
2022
$21,814
$21,919
$24,506
2022
$22,381
$22,494
$22,992
2022
$19,873
$19,976
$22,185
2022
$21,757
$21,878
$22,926
2023
$21,939
$22,061
$22,551
2023
$19,998
$20,115
$23,496
2023
$22,275
$22,412
$25,516
2023
$22,120
$22,262
$25,861
2024
$23,783
$23,943
$29,011
2024
$24,943
$25,115
$30,015
2024
$25,634
$25,817
$32,189
2024
$26,445
$26,641
$34,783
2025
$24,610
$24,797
$34,117
2025
$23,974
$24,161
$33,915
2025
$26,291
$26,502
$37,295

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
ETF Shares Net Asset Value
2.57%
11.03%
10.15%
ETF Shares Market Price
2.68%
11.02%
10.15%
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Materials 25/50 Index
2.65%
11.13%
10.24%
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
15.87%
14.26%
14.07%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$4,121
Number of Portfolio Holdings
112
Portfolio Turnover Rate
7%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$78

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Chemicals
54.0%
Construction Materials
11.9%
Containers & Packaging
11.7%
Metals & Mining
21.5%
Paper & Forest Products
0.6%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
0.3%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

How has the Fund changed?

During the reporting period, the expense ratio for the ETF Share class was reduced.

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since August 31, 2024. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by December 31, 2025, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

Image

Connect with Vanguard® • vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information 800-662-7447

Direct Investor Account Services • 800-662-2739

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR952 

Image

Vanguard Materials Index Fund

Admiral™ Shares (VMIAX

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Materials Index Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447. The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Admiral Shares
$9
0.09%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended August 31, 2025, Vanguard Materials Index Fund performed in line with its benchmark.

  • Optimism in the U.S. about deregulation, tax cuts, and artificial intelligence was occasionally tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and evolving trade policies. Although the Federal Reserve paused on cutting rates after December 2024, some progress on inflation and signs of a softening job market raised the prospect of more cuts to come.

  • Newmont (+42%), CRH (+26%), and Corteva (+31%) contributed most to the return of the Fund’s benchmark. They accounted for about 15% of the index at the end of the reporting period and increased the return by 4.5 percentage points.

  • Dow (–51%), LyondellBasell Industries (–38%), and International Flavors & Fragrances (–34%) were the biggest detractors.

  • The sizable gap between the returns of the broad stock market and those of materials stocks for the reporting period underscores the high risk of sector-focused investments. Such gaps, whether positive or negative for the investment, are common.

How did the Fund perform over the past 10 years?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 2015, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $100,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $100,000 investment from August 31, 2015 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
Admiral Shares $262,993 
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Materials 25/50 Index $265,017 
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index $372,954.
Admiral Shares
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Materials 25/50 Index
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
2015
$100,000
$100,000
$100,000
2015
$104,914
$104,927
$105,344
2016
$95,912
$95,935
$97,332
2016
$109,989
$110,065
$106,732
2016
$115,801
$115,896
$111,482
2016
$121,607
$121,783
$114,072
2017
$128,662
$128,803
$122,966
2017
$129,761
$129,940
$125,655
2017
$135,554
$135,785
$129,381
2017
$147,391
$147,452
$139,505
2018
$147,625
$147,740
$142,918
2018
$146,272
$146,408
$144,546
2018
$148,992
$149,145
$155,622
2018
$134,813
$134,961
$147,212
2019
$138,064
$138,258
$150,154
2019
$129,629
$129,848
$148,140
2019
$138,943
$139,307
$157,677
2019
$148,950
$149,368
$170,096
2020
$130,506
$130,891
$160,357
2020
$136,737
$137,170
$165,010
2020
$155,807
$156,325
$191,541
2020
$176,666
$177,294
$202,632
2021
$186,911
$187,602
$217,480
2021
$223,847
$224,723
$238,081
2021
$219,752
$220,655
$255,877
2021
$217,384
$218,332
$257,140
2022
$218,168
$219,187
$245,060
2022
$223,851
$224,940
$229,922
2022
$198,746
$199,761
$221,850
2022
$217,620
$218,776
$229,264
2023
$219,397
$220,611
$225,513
2023
$200,003
$201,146
$234,961
2023
$222,794
$224,123
$255,158
2023
$221,243
$222,625
$258,612
2024
$237,893
$239,430
$290,108
2024
$249,499
$251,153
$300,146
2024
$256,406
$258,167
$321,885
2024
$264,533
$266,408
$347,827
2025
$246,168
$247,966
$341,170
2025
$239,809
$241,613
$339,154
2025
$262,993
$265,017
$372,954

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
Admiral Shares
2.57%
11.04%
10.15%
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Materials 25/50 Index
2.65%
11.13%
10.24%
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
15.87%
14.26%
14.07%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$4,121
Number of Portfolio Holdings
112
Portfolio Turnover Rate
7%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$78

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Chemicals
54.0%
Construction Materials
11.9%
Containers & Packaging
11.7%
Metals & Mining
21.5%
Paper & Forest Products
0.6%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
0.3%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

How has the Fund changed?

During the reporting period, the expense ratio for the Admiral Share class was reduced.

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since August 31, 2024. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by December 31, 2025, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

Image

Connect with Vanguard® • vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information 800-662-7447

Direct Investor Account Services • 800-662-2739

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR5481 

Image

Vanguard Communication Services Index Fund

ETF Shares (VOXNYSE Arca

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Communication Services Index Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447. The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
ETF Shares
$10
0.09%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended August 31, 2025, the Fund performed in line with its benchmark.

  • Optimism in the U.S. about deregulation, tax cuts, and artificial intelligence was occasionally tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and evolving trade policies. Although the Federal Reserve paused on cutting rates after December 2024, some progress on inflation and signs of a softening job market raised the prospect of more cuts to come.

  • Meta Platforms (+42%), Alphabet (+31%), and Netflix (+72%) were the top contributors to the return of the Fund’s benchmark over the 12 months. They accounted for roughly 39% of the index at the end of the reporting period and added 17 percentage points to the return.

  • Trade Desk (–48%), Comcast (–11%), and Omnicom (–19%) were the biggest detractors.

  • Sector-focused investments are high in risk, and the Fund’s shareholders should not expect its performance over the reporting period to persist. Periods of lower returns and falling share prices should be expected.

How did the Fund perform over the past 10 years?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 2015, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $10,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $10,000 investment from August 31, 2015 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
ETF Shares Net Asset Value  $25,973 
Communication Services Spliced Index $25,839 
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index $37,295.
ETF Shares Net Asset Value
Communication Services Spliced Index
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
2015
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
2015
$10,416
$10,412
$10,534
2016
$10,927
$10,927
$9,733
2016
$11,503
$11,508
$10,673
2016
$11,914
$11,908
$11,148
2016
$11,867
$11,858
$11,407
2017
$12,439
$12,431
$12,297
2017
$12,064
$12,052
$12,566
2017
$12,106
$12,089
$12,938
2017
$11,987
$11,968
$13,950
2018
$11,481
$11,446
$14,292
2018
$10,996
$10,957
$14,455
2018
$11,683
$11,645
$15,562
2018
$10,935
$10,904
$14,721
2019
$11,132
$11,084
$15,015
2019
$11,341
$11,296
$14,814
2019
$11,854
$11,809
$15,768
2019
$12,548
$12,505
$17,010
2020
$12,191
$12,150
$16,036
2020
$12,781
$12,741
$16,501
2020
$14,835
$14,789
$19,154
2020
$15,858
$15,810
$20,263
2021
$17,717
$17,668
$21,748
2021
$19,123
$19,075
$23,808
2021
$20,732
$20,680
$25,588
2021
$18,397
$18,355
$25,714
2022
$16,690
$16,654
$24,506
2022
$14,394
$14,367
$22,992
2022
$13,141
$13,118
$22,185
2022
$12,432
$12,412
$22,926
2023
$12,746
$12,722
$22,551
2023
$14,277
$14,243
$23,496
2023
$15,436
$15,385
$25,516
2023
$15,847
$15,784
$25,861
2024
$18,179
$18,107
$29,011
2024
$19,057
$18,984
$30,015
2024
$19,854
$19,780
$32,189
2024
$22,246
$22,151
$34,783
2025
$23,018
$22,924
$34,117
2025
$22,932
$22,836
$33,915
2025
$25,973
$25,839
$37,295

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
ETF Shares Net Asset Value
30.82%
11.85%
10.02%
ETF Shares Market Price
30.95%
11.85%
10.02%
Communication Services Spliced Index
30.63%
11.81%
9.96%
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
15.87%
14.26%
14.07%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$5,853
Number of Portfolio Holdings
124
Portfolio Turnover Rate
12%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$104

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Diversified Telecommunication Services
11.1%
Entertainment
21.6%
Interactive Media & Services
49.8%
Media
13.7%
Other
0.0%
Wireless Telecommunication Services
3.5%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
0.3%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

How has the Fund changed?

During the reporting period, the expense ratio for the ETF Share class was reduced.

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since August 31, 2024. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by December 31, 2025, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

Image

Connect with Vanguard® • vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information 800-662-7447

Direct Investor Account Services • 800-662-2739

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR959 

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Vanguard Communication Services Index Fund

Admiral™ Shares (VTCAX

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Communication Services Index Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447. The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Admiral Shares
$10
0.09%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended August 31, 2025, the Fund performed in line with its benchmark.

  • Optimism in the U.S. about deregulation, tax cuts, and artificial intelligence was occasionally tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and evolving trade policies. Although the Federal Reserve paused on cutting rates after December 2024, some progress on inflation and signs of a softening job market raised the prospect of more cuts to come.

  • Meta Platforms (+42%), Alphabet (+31%), and Netflix (+72%) were the top contributors to the return of the Fund’s benchmark over the 12 months. They accounted for roughly 39% of the index at the end of the reporting period and added 17 percentage points to the return.

  • Trade Desk (–48%), Comcast (–11%), and Omnicom (–19%) were the biggest detractors.

  • Sector-focused investments are high in risk, and the Fund’s shareholders should not expect its performance over the reporting period to persist. Periods of lower returns and falling share prices should be expected.

How did the Fund perform over the past 10 years?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 2015, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $100,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $100,000 investment from August 31, 2015 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
Admiral Shares $259,805 
Communication Services Spliced Index $258,390 
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index $372,954.
Admiral Shares
Communication Services Spliced Index
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
2015
$100,000
$100,000
$100,000
2015
$104,142
$104,119
$105,344
2016
$109,254
$109,268
$97,332
2016
$115,009
$115,079
$106,732
2016
$119,145
$119,081
$111,482
2016
$118,648
$118,577
$114,072
2017
$124,375
$124,314
$122,966
2017
$120,631
$120,524
$125,655
2017
$121,058
$120,895
$129,381
2017
$119,853
$119,681
$139,505
2018
$114,780
$114,461
$142,918
2018
$109,951
$109,567
$144,546
2018
$116,844
$116,454
$155,622
2018
$109,356
$109,039
$147,212
2019
$111,344
$110,842
$150,154
2019
$113,424
$112,960
$148,140
2019
$118,551
$118,092
$157,677
2019
$125,483
$125,045
$170,096
2020
$121,928
$121,503
$160,357
2020
$127,825
$127,406
$165,010
2020
$148,380
$147,889
$191,541
2020
$158,613
$158,096
$202,632
2021
$177,202
$176,678
$217,480
2021
$191,273
$190,747
$238,081
2021
$207,370
$206,803
$255,877
2021
$184,000
$183,548
$257,140
2022
$166,912
$166,545
$245,060
2022
$143,969
$143,666
$229,922
2022
$131,454
$131,184
$221,850
2022
$124,366
$124,125
$229,264
2023
$127,485
$127,221
$225,513
2023
$142,784
$142,430
$234,961
2023
$154,373
$153,854
$255,158
2023
$158,500
$157,844
$258,612
2024
$181,819
$181,070
$290,108
2024
$190,614
$189,843
$300,146
2024
$198,592
$197,796
$321,885
2024
$222,514
$221,514
$347,827
2025
$230,241
$229,238
$341,170
2025
$229,366
$228,360
$339,154
2025
$259,805
$258,390
$372,954

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
Admiral Shares
30.82%
11.85%
10.02%
Communication Services Spliced Index
30.63%
11.81%
9.96%
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
15.87%
14.26%
14.07%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$5,853
Number of Portfolio Holdings
124
Portfolio Turnover Rate
12%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$104

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Diversified Telecommunication Services
11.1%
Entertainment
21.6%
Interactive Media & Services
49.8%
Media
13.7%
Other
0.0%
Wireless Telecommunication Services
3.5%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
0.3%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

How has the Fund changed?

During the reporting period, the expense ratio for the Admiral Share class was reduced.

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since August 31, 2024. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by December 31, 2025, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

Image

Connect with Vanguard® • vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information 800-662-7447

Direct Investor Account Services • 800-662-2739

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR5488 

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Vanguard U.S. Growth Fund

Investor Shares (VWUSX

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard U.S. Growth Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Investor Shares
$39
0.35%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended August 31, 2025, the Fund outperformed its benchmark.

  • Optimism in the U.S. about deregulation, tax cuts, and artificial intelligence was occasionally tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and evolving trade policies. Although the Federal Reserve paused on cutting rates after December 2024, some progress on inflation and signs of a softening job market raised the prospect of more cuts to come.

  • For the benchmark index, eight of the 11 industry sectors posted gains. Information technology, which was by far the largest sector by market weighting, outperformed the index as a whole. Other index heavyweights, including communication services and consumer discretionary, outperformed the benchmark as well. Health care, real estate, and consumer staples finished in negative territory.

  • Compared with its benchmark index, the Fund’s positioning in communication services and consumer staples boosted relative performance the most, more than offsetting an overweight to health care and an underweight to information technology, which both detracted.

How did the Fund perform over the past 10 years?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 2015, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $10,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $10,000 investment from August 31, 2015 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
Investor Shares  $42,578 
Russell 1000 Growth Index $51,995 
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index $36,784.
Investor Shares
Russell 1000 Growth Index
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index
2015
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
2015
$10,534
$10,622
$10,527
2016
$9,667
$9,878
$9,725
2016
$10,372
$10,650
$10,660
2016
$10,689
$11,054
$11,134
2016
$10,422
$11,070
$11,394
2017
$11,197
$12,066
$12,278
2017
$12,045
$12,809
$12,542
2017
$12,746
$13,355
$12,920
2017
$13,644
$14,480
$13,933
2018
$14,590
$15,217
$14,271
2018
$14,995
$15,502
$14,435
2018
$16,269
$16,992
$15,538
2018
$15,187
$15,724
$14,699
2019
$15,777
$16,224
$14,984
2019
$15,785
$16,338
$14,784
2019
$16,871
$17,718
$15,729
2019
$17,965
$19,028
$16,958
2020
$18,115
$18,675
$15,998
2020
$20,670
$20,627
$16,456
2020
$26,658
$25,574
$19,065
2020
$27,818
$25,953
$20,169
2021
$29,697
$26,940
$21,678
2021
$29,982
$28,862
$23,691
2021
$33,995
$32,869
$25,417
2021
$33,683
$33,921
$25,511
2022
$27,252
$30,321
$24,265
2022
$22,304
$27,058
$22,745
2022
$21,986
$26,605
$21,926
2022
$21,537
$26,581
$22,640
2023
$21,531
$26,276
$22,267
2023
$24,340
$29,641
$23,182
2023
$26,425
$32,441
$25,160
2023
$27,305
$33,537
$25,498
2024
$31,768
$38,344
$28,635
2024
$32,189
$39,601
$29,599
2024
$34,620
$42,418
$31,744
2024
$38,066
$46,295
$34,310
2025
$37,711
$45,916
$33,647
2025
$38,428
$46,580
$33,451
2025
$42,578
$51,995
$36,784

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
Investor Shares
22.99%
9.82%
15.59%
Russell 1000 Growth Index
22.58%
15.25%
17.92%
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index
15.88%
14.05%
13.91%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$49,256
Number of Portfolio Holdings
112
Portfolio Turnover Rate
29%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$57,181

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Communication Services
16.2%
Consumer Discretionary
15.2%
Consumer Staples
1.4%
Financials
7.8%
Health Care
6.3%
Industrials
4.9%
Information Technology
44.1%
Materials
0.2%
Real Estate
1.3%
Utilities
0.4%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
2.2%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

Image

Connect with Vanguard® • vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information 800-662-7447

Direct Investor Account Services • 800-662-2739

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR23 

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Vanguard U.S. Growth Fund

Admiral™ Shares (VWUAX

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard U.S. Growth Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Admiral Shares
$28
0.25%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended August 31, 2025, the Fund outperformed its benchmark.

  • Optimism in the U.S. about deregulation, tax cuts, and artificial intelligence was occasionally tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and evolving trade policies. Although the Federal Reserve paused on cutting rates after December 2024, some progress on inflation and signs of a softening job market raised the prospect of more cuts to come.

  • For the benchmark index, eight of the 11 industry sectors posted gains. Information technology, which was by far the largest sector by market weighting, outperformed the index as a whole. Other index heavyweights, including communication services and consumer discretionary, outperformed the benchmark as well. Health care, real estate, and consumer staples finished in negative territory.

  • Compared with its benchmark index, the Fund’s positioning in communication services and consumer staples boosted relative performance the most, more than offsetting an overweight to health care and an underweight to information technology, which both detracted.

How did the Fund perform over the past 10 years?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 2015, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $50,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $50,000 investment from August 31, 2015 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
Admiral Shares $215,175 
Russell 1000 Growth Index $259,974 
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index $183,921.
Admiral Shares
Russell 1000 Growth Index
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index
2015
$50,000
$50,000
$50,000
2015
$52,693
$53,111
$52,633
2016
$48,361
$49,389
$48,623
2016
$51,918
$53,252
$53,301
2016
$53,513
$55,271
$55,670
2016
$52,191
$55,349
$56,968
2017
$56,090
$60,329
$61,390
2017
$60,371
$64,045
$62,712
2017
$63,905
$66,776
$64,602
2017
$68,429
$72,400
$69,664
2018
$73,190
$76,083
$71,356
2018
$75,249
$77,510
$72,174
2018
$81,656
$84,958
$77,691
2018
$76,245
$78,619
$73,493
2019
$79,224
$81,121
$74,920
2019
$79,280
$81,690
$73,922
2019
$84,758
$88,588
$78,646
2019
$90,268
$95,138
$84,792
2020
$91,051
$93,376
$79,991
2020
$103,916
$103,136
$82,280
2020
$134,064
$127,869
$95,323
2020
$139,928
$129,767
$100,843
2021
$149,410
$134,700
$108,390
2021
$150,870
$144,312
$118,457
2021
$171,125
$164,343
$127,083
2021
$169,596
$169,607
$127,555
2022
$137,246
$151,604
$121,324
2022
$112,362
$135,290
$113,727
2022
$110,783
$133,026
$109,632
2022
$108,558
$132,905
$113,201
2023
$108,540
$131,380
$111,334
2023
$122,733
$148,206
$115,911
2023
$133,272
$162,206
$125,799
2023
$137,753
$167,684
$127,491
2024
$160,317
$191,722
$143,176
2024
$162,462
$198,006
$147,993
2024
$174,790
$212,090
$158,721
2024
$192,238
$231,476
$171,548
2025
$190,497
$229,582
$168,237
2025
$194,160
$232,898
$167,257
2025
$215,175
$259,974
$183,921

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
Admiral Shares
23.10%
9.92%
15.71%
Russell 1000 Growth Index
22.58%
15.25%
17.92%
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index
15.88%
14.05%
13.91%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$49,256
Number of Portfolio Holdings
112
Portfolio Turnover Rate
29%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$57,181

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Communication Services
16.2%
Consumer Discretionary
15.2%
Consumer Staples
1.4%
Financials
7.8%
Health Care
6.3%
Industrials
4.9%
Information Technology
44.1%
Materials
0.2%
Real Estate
1.3%
Utilities
0.4%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
2.2%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

Image

Connect with Vanguard® • vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information 800-662-7447

Direct Investor Account Services • 800-662-2739

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR523 

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Vanguard Utilities Index Fund

ETF Shares (VPUNYSE Arca

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Utilities Index Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447. The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
ETF Shares
$10
0.09%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended August 31, 2025, the Fund performed in line with its benchmark.

  • Optimism in the U.S. about deregulation, tax cuts, and artificial intelligence was occasionally tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and evolving trade policies. Although the Federal Reserve paused on cutting rates after December 2024, some progress on inflation and signs of a softening job market raised the prospect of more cuts to come.

  • Constellation Energy (+58%), Vistra (+123%), and Entergy (+50%) were the top contributors to the return of the Fund’s benchmark over the 12 months. They accounted for about 14% of the index’s weighting at the end of the reporting period and added about 7.1 percentage points to the return.

  • NextEra Energy (–8%), Edison International (–32%), and PG&E (–22%) were the biggest detractors.

  • Sector-focused investments are high in risk, and the Fund’s shareholders should not expect its performance over the reporting period to persist. Periods of lower returns and falling share prices should be expected.

How did the Fund perform over the past 10 years?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 2015, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $10,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $10,000 investment from August 31, 2015 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
ETF Shares Net Asset Value  $27,447 
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Utilities 25/50 Index $27,697 
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index $37,295.
ETF Shares Net Asset Value
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Utilities 25/50 Index
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
2015
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
2015
$10,250
$10,246
$10,534
2016
$11,155
$11,152
$9,733
2016
$12,027
$12,027
$10,673
2016
$12,140
$12,146
$11,148
2016
$11,747
$11,755
$11,407
2017
$13,071
$13,077
$12,297
2017
$13,685
$13,694
$12,566
2017
$14,116
$14,128
$12,938
2017
$14,713
$14,726
$13,950
2018
$12,860
$12,875
$14,292
2018
$13,663
$13,683
$14,455
2018
$14,406
$14,429
$15,562
2018
$15,081
$15,109
$14,721
2019
$15,571
$15,601
$15,015
2019
$16,007
$16,042
$14,814
2019
$17,312
$17,353
$15,768
2019
$17,495
$17,542
$17,010
2020
$17,223
$17,276
$16,036
2020
$16,676
$16,731
$16,501
2020
$16,605
$16,664
$19,154
2020
$17,744
$17,811
$20,263
2021
$16,739
$16,809
$21,748
2021
$18,718
$18,799
$23,808
2021
$19,792
$19,886
$25,588
2021
$19,210
$19,308
$25,714
2022
$19,935
$20,042
$24,506
2022
$21,870
$21,996
$22,992
2022
$22,004
$22,140
$22,185
2022
$21,440
$21,579
$22,926
2023
$19,715
$19,846
$22,551
2023
$19,733
$19,874
$23,496
2023
$19,198
$19,340
$25,516
2023
$19,203
$19,346
$25,861
2024
$19,289
$19,440
$29,011
2024
$22,763
$22,948
$30,015
2024
$24,057
$24,257
$32,189
2024
$26,280
$26,505
$34,783
2025
$25,379
$25,602
$34,117
2025
$26,411
$26,646
$33,915
2025
$27,447
$27,697
$37,295

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
ETF Shares Net Asset Value
14.09%
10.57%
10.62%
ETF Shares Market Price
14.00%
10.55%
10.62%
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Utilities 25/50 Index
14.18%
10.70%
10.72%
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
15.87%
14.26%
14.07%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$9,251
Number of Portfolio Holdings
72
Portfolio Turnover Rate
6%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$174

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Electric Utilities
60.5%
Gas Utilities
4.6%
Independent Power and Renewable Electricity Producers
6.9%
Multi-Utilities
24.2%
Water Utilities
3.4%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
0.4%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

How has the Fund changed?

During the reporting period, the expense ratio for the ETF Share class was reduced.

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since August 31, 2024. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by December 31, 2025, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

Image

Connect with Vanguard® • vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information 800-662-7447

Direct Investor Account Services • 800-662-2739

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR960 

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Vanguard Utilities Index Fund

Admiral™ Shares (VUIAX

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Utilities Index Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447. The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Admiral Shares
$10
0.09%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended August 31, 2025, the Fund performed in line with its benchmark.

  • Optimism in the U.S. about deregulation, tax cuts, and artificial intelligence was occasionally tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and evolving trade policies. Although the Federal Reserve paused on cutting rates after December 2024, some progress on inflation and signs of a softening job market raised the prospect of more cuts to come.

  • Constellation Energy (+58%), Vistra (+123%), and Entergy (+50%) were the top contributors to the return of the Fund’s benchmark over the 12 months. They accounted for about 14% of the index’s weighting at the end of the reporting period and added about 7.1 percentage points to the return.

  • NextEra Energy (–8%), Edison International (–32%), and PG&E (–22%) were the biggest detractors.

  • Sector-focused investments are high in risk, and the Fund’s shareholders should not expect its performance over the reporting period to persist. Periods of lower returns and falling share prices should be expected.

How did the Fund perform over the past 10 years?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 2015, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $100,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $100,000 investment from August 31, 2015 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
Admiral Shares $274,729 
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Utilities 25/50 Index $276,973 
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index $372,954.
Admiral Shares
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Utilities 25/50 Index
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
2015
$100,000
$100,000
$100,000
2015
$102,503
$102,461
$105,344
2016
$111,561
$111,521
$97,332
2016
$120,282
$120,274
$106,732
2016
$121,423
$121,457
$111,482
2016
$117,475
$117,546
$114,072
2017
$130,688
$130,770
$122,966
2017
$136,826
$136,941
$125,655
2017
$141,143
$141,282
$129,381
2017
$147,089
$147,264
$139,505
2018
$128,580
$128,748
$142,918
2018
$136,620
$136,828
$144,546
2018
$144,026
$144,288
$155,622
2018
$150,786
$151,092
$147,212
2019
$155,682
$156,010
$150,154
2019
$160,058
$160,421
$148,140
2019
$173,103
$173,528
$157,677
2019
$174,941
$175,416
$170,096
2020
$172,248
$172,758
$160,357
2020
$166,780
$167,306
$165,010
2020
$166,086
$166,644
$191,541
2020
$177,480
$178,114
$202,632
2021
$167,459
$168,087
$217,480
2021
$187,249
$187,995
$238,081
2021
$198,008
$198,859
$255,877
2021
$192,224
$193,080
$257,140
2022
$199,482
$200,424
$245,060
2022
$218,867
$219,960
$229,922
2022
$220,219
$221,401
$221,850
2022
$214,600
$215,790
$229,264
2023
$197,310
$198,458
$225,513
2023
$197,542
$198,739
$234,961
2023
$192,196
$193,397
$255,158
2023
$192,205
$193,463
$258,612
2024
$193,076
$194,397
$290,108
2024
$227,852
$229,477
$300,146
2024
$240,793
$242,573
$321,885
2024
$263,037
$265,051
$347,827
2025
$254,023
$256,019
$341,170
2025
$264,373
$266,457
$339,154
2025
$274,729
$276,973
$372,954

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
Admiral Shares
14.09%
10.59%
10.63%
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Utilities 25/50 Index
14.18%
10.70%
10.72%
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
15.87%
14.26%
14.07%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$9,251
Number of Portfolio Holdings
72
Portfolio Turnover Rate
6%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$174

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Electric Utilities
60.5%
Gas Utilities
4.6%
Independent Power and Renewable Electricity Producers
6.9%
Multi-Utilities
24.2%
Water Utilities
3.4%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
0.4%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

How has the Fund changed?

During the reporting period, the expense ratio for the Admiral Share class was reduced.

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since August 31, 2024. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by December 31, 2025, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

Image

Connect with Vanguard® • vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information 800-662-7447

Direct Investor Account Services • 800-662-2739

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR5489 

Image

Vanguard Consumer Discretionary Index Fund

ETF Shares (VCRNYSE Arca

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Consumer Discretionary Index Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447. The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
ETF Shares
$10
0.09%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended August 31, 2025, the Fund performed in line with its benchmark.

  • Optimism in the U.S. about deregulation, tax cuts, and artificial intelligence was occasionally tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and evolving trade policies. Although the Federal Reserve paused on cutting rates after December 2024, some progress on inflation and signs of a softening job market raised the prospect of more cuts to come.

  • Tesla (+56%) and Amazon (+28%) contributed the most to the return of the Fund’s benchmark over the 12 months. They accounted for roughly 36% of the index’s weighting at the end of the reporting period and increased the return by 13 percentage points. Booking Holdings (+44%) and Royal Caribbean (+123%) were the next largest contributors.

  • Chipotle Mexican Grill (–25%), NIKE (–5%), and Starbucks (–4%) were the biggest detractors.

  • Sector-focused investments are high in risk, and the Fund’s shareholders should not expect the performance over the reporting period to persist. Periods of lower returns and falling share prices should be expected.

How did the Fund perform over the past 10 years?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 2015, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $10,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $10,000 investment from August 31, 2015 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
ETF Shares Net Asset Value  $36,294 
Consumer Discretionary Spliced Index $36,555 
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index $37,295.
ETF Shares Net Asset Value
Consumer Discretionary Spliced Index
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
2015
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
2015
$10,556
$10,557
$10,534
2016
$9,782
$9,784
$9,733
2016
$10,421
$10,426
$10,673
2016
$10,684
$10,692
$11,148
2016
$10,942
$10,952
$11,407
2017
$11,584
$11,595
$12,297
2017
$12,223
$12,237
$12,566
2017
$12,159
$12,175
$12,938
2017
$13,168
$13,187
$13,950
2018
$14,055
$14,077
$14,292
2018
$14,308
$14,332
$14,455
2018
$15,712
$15,747
$15,562
2018
$14,452
$14,483
$14,721
2019
$14,712
$14,746
$15,015
2019
$14,645
$14,683
$14,814
2019
$15,690
$15,733
$15,768
2019
$16,287
$16,334
$17,010
2020
$15,666
$15,713
$16,036
2020
$16,902
$16,960
$16,501
2020
$21,964
$22,044
$19,154
2020
$23,632
$23,718
$20,263
2021
$25,680
$25,773
$21,748
2021
$27,579
$27,688
$23,808
2021
$29,078
$29,201
$25,588
2021
$31,049
$31,186
$25,714
2022
$27,033
$27,157
$24,506
2022
$23,427
$23,540
$22,992
2022
$23,521
$23,637
$22,185
2022
$22,611
$22,729
$22,926
2023
$22,760
$22,880
$22,551
2023
$23,384
$23,510
$23,496
2023
$26,520
$26,667
$25,516
2023
$26,394
$26,544
$25,861
2024
$29,369
$29,544
$29,011
2024
$28,352
$28,525
$30,015
2024
$29,937
$30,125
$32,189
2024
$35,139
$35,367
$34,783
2025
$33,554
$33,778
$34,117
2025
$33,418
$33,652
$33,915
2025
$36,294
$36,555
$37,295

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
ETF Shares Net Asset Value
21.23%
10.57%
13.76%
ETF Shares Market Price
21.39%
10.55%
13.75%
Consumer Discretionary Spliced Index
21.34%
10.64%
13.84%
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
15.87%
14.26%
14.07%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$7,016
Number of Portfolio Holdings
295
Portfolio Turnover Rate
6%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$139

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Automobile Components
2.2%
Automobiles
16.6%
Broadline Retail
25.1%
Distributors
0.8%
Diversified Consumer Services
2.0%
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure
22.5%
Household Durables
5.3%
Leisure Products
0.9%
Specialty Retail
20.5%
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods
4.0%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
0.1%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

How has the Fund changed?

During the reporting period, the expense ratio for the ETF Share class was reduced.

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since August 31, 2024. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by December 31, 2025, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

Image

Connect with Vanguard® • vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information 800-662-7447

Direct Investor Account Services • 800-662-2739

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR954 

Image

Vanguard Consumer Discretionary Index Fund

Admiral™ Shares (VCDAX

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Consumer Discretionary Index Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447. The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Admiral Shares
$10
0.09%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended August 31, 2025, the Fund performed in line with its benchmark.

  • Optimism in the U.S. about deregulation, tax cuts, and artificial intelligence was occasionally tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and evolving trade policies. Although the Federal Reserve paused on cutting rates after December 2024, some progress on inflation and signs of a softening job market raised the prospect of more cuts to come.

  • Tesla (+56%) and Amazon (+28%) contributed the most to the return of the Fund’s benchmark over the 12 months. They accounted for roughly 36% of the index’s weighting at the end of the reporting period and increased the return by 13 percentage points. Booking Holdings (+44%) and Royal Caribbean (+123%) were the next largest contributors.

  • Chipotle Mexican Grill (–25%), NIKE (–5%), and Starbucks (–4%) were the biggest detractors.

  • Sector-focused investments are high in risk, and the Fund’s shareholders should not expect the performance over the reporting period to persist. Periods of lower returns and falling share prices should be expected.

How did the Fund perform over the past 10 years?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 2015, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $100,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $100,000 investment from August 31, 2015 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
Admiral Shares $363,033 
Consumer Discretionary Spliced Index $365,549 
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index $372,954.
Admiral Shares
Consumer Discretionary Spliced Index
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
2015
$100,000
$100,000
$100,000
2015
$105,565
$105,572
$105,344
2016
$97,818
$97,840
$97,332
2016
$104,222
$104,259
$106,732
2016
$106,833
$106,922
$111,482
2016
$109,425
$109,517
$114,072
2017
$115,847
$115,951
$122,966
2017
$122,229
$122,370
$125,655
2017
$121,590
$121,746
$129,381
2017
$131,697
$131,866
$139,505
2018
$140,559
$140,766
$142,918
2018
$143,087
$143,325
$144,546
2018
$157,137
$157,468
$155,622
2018
$144,519
$144,831
$147,212
2019
$147,122
$147,457
$150,154
2019
$146,459
$146,828
$148,140
2019
$156,918
$157,333
$157,677
2019
$162,884
$163,336
$170,096
2020
$156,666
$157,133
$160,357
2020
$169,057
$169,603
$165,010
2020
$219,694
$220,440
$191,541
2020
$236,360
$237,184
$202,632
2021
$256,842
$257,732
$217,480
2021
$275,840
$276,883
$238,081
2021
$290,845
$292,008
$255,877
2021
$310,552
$311,856
$257,140
2022
$270,374
$271,567
$245,060
2022
$234,301
$235,405
$229,922
2022
$235,253
$236,372
$221,850
2022
$226,179
$227,292
$229,264
2023
$227,653
$228,800
$225,513
2023
$233,894
$235,105
$234,961
2023
$265,239
$266,666
$255,158
2023
$263,990
$265,438
$258,612
2024
$293,769
$295,436
$290,108
2024
$283,590
$285,245
$300,146
2024
$299,460
$301,250
$321,885
2024
$351,472
$353,674
$347,827
2025
$335,629
$337,782
$341,170
2025
$334,265
$336,521
$339,154
2025
$363,033
$365,549
$372,954

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
Admiral Shares
21.23%
10.57%
13.76%
Consumer Discretionary Spliced Index
21.34%
10.64%
13.84%
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
15.87%
14.26%
14.07%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$7,016
Number of Portfolio Holdings
295
Portfolio Turnover Rate
6%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$139

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Automobile Components
2.2%
Automobiles
16.6%
Broadline Retail
25.1%
Distributors
0.8%
Diversified Consumer Services
2.0%
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure
22.5%
Household Durables
5.3%
Leisure Products
0.9%
Specialty Retail
20.5%
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods
4.0%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
0.1%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

How has the Fund changed?

During the reporting period, the expense ratio for the Admiral Share class was reduced.

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since August 31, 2024. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by December 31, 2025, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

Image

Connect with Vanguard® • vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information 800-662-7447

Direct Investor Account Services • 800-662-2739

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR5483 

Image

Vanguard Consumer Staples Index Fund

ETF Shares (VDCNYSE Arca

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Consumer Staples Index Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447. The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
ETF Shares
$9
0.09%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • Optimism in the U.S. about deregulation, tax cuts, and artificial intelligence was occasionally tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and evolving trade policies. Although the Federal Reserve paused on cutting rates after December 2024, some progress on inflation and signs of a softening job market raised the prospect of more cuts to come.

  • Walmart (+27%), Philip Morris (+41%), Costco (+6%), and Altria (+35%) contributed the most to the return of the Fund’s benchmark. They accounted for nearly 34% of the index at the end of the reporting period and increased the return by 6.9 percentage points.

  • Target (–35%), Procter & Gamble (–6%), and Colgate-Palmolive (–19%) were the biggest detractors.

  • The sizable gap between the returns of the broad stock market and those of consumer staples stocks for the reporting period underscores the high risk of sector-focused investments. Such gaps, whether positive or negative for the investment, are common.

How did the Fund perform over the past 10 years?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 2015, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $10,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $10,000 investment from August 31, 2015 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
ETF Shares Net Asset Value  $23,049 
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Consumer Staples 25/50 Index $23,225 
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index $37,295.
ETF Shares Net Asset Value
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Consumer Staples 25/50 Index
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
2015
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
2015
$10,469
$10,466
$10,534
2016
$10,752
$10,751
$9,733
2016
$11,253
$11,256
$10,673
2016
$11,736
$11,742
$11,148
2016
$11,027
$11,033
$11,407
2017
$12,049
$12,058
$12,297
2017
$12,424
$12,437
$12,566
2017
$12,068
$12,083
$12,938
2017
$12,479
$12,498
$13,950
2018
$11,994
$12,013
$14,292
2018
$11,346
$11,366
$14,455
2018
$12,382
$12,406
$15,562
2018
$12,907
$12,936
$14,721
2019
$12,637
$12,668
$15,015
2019
$12,836
$12,871
$14,814
2019
$14,020
$14,062
$15,768
2019
$14,420
$14,466
$17,010
2020
$13,533
$13,579
$16,036
2020
$13,939
$13,992
$16,501
2020
$15,564
$15,626
$19,154
2020
$16,089
$16,158
$20,263
2021
$15,628
$15,700
$21,748
2021
$17,525
$17,610
$23,808
2021
$17,900
$17,993
$25,588
2021
$17,558
$17,654
$25,714
2022
$18,712
$18,820
$24,506
2022
$18,576
$18,685
$22,992
2022
$18,406
$18,519
$22,185
2022
$19,604
$19,729
$22,926
2023
$18,512
$18,629
$22,551
2023
$18,843
$18,964
$23,496
2023
$19,262
$19,388
$25,516
2023
$18,789
$18,916
$25,861
2024
$20,159
$20,299
$29,011
2024
$21,015
$21,163
$30,015
2024
$22,381
$22,542
$32,189
2024
$23,142
$23,313
$34,783
2025
$23,385
$23,563
$34,117
2025
$23,489
$23,673
$33,915
2025
$23,049
$23,225
$37,295

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
ETF Shares Net Asset Value
2.99%
8.17%
8.71%
ETF Shares Market Price
3.05%
8.15%
8.71%
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Consumer Staples 25/50 Index
3.03%
8.25%
8.79%
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
15.87%
14.26%
14.07%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$8,817
Number of Portfolio Holdings
112
Portfolio Turnover Rate
9%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$178

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Beverages
18.6%
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail
36.6%
Food Products
14.9%
Household Products
16.9%
Personal Care Products
3.6%
Tobacco
8.7%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
0.7%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

How has the Fund changed?

During the reporting period, the expense ratio for the ETF Share class was reduced.

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since August 31, 2024. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by December 31, 2025, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

Image

Connect with Vanguard® • vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information 800-662-7447

Direct Investor Account Services • 800-662-2739

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR955 

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Vanguard Consumer Staples Index Fund

Admiral™ Shares (VCSAX

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Consumer Staples Index Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447. The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Admiral Shares
$9
0.09%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • Optimism in the U.S. about deregulation, tax cuts, and artificial intelligence was occasionally tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and evolving trade policies. Although the Federal Reserve paused on cutting rates after December 2024, some progress on inflation and signs of a softening job market raised the prospect of more cuts to come.

  • Walmart (+27%), Philip Morris (+41%), Costco (+6%), and Altria (+35%) contributed the most to the return of the Fund’s benchmark. They accounted for nearly 34% of the index at the end of the reporting period and increased the return by 6.9 percentage points.

  • Target (–35%), Procter & Gamble (–6%), and Colgate-Palmolive (–19%) were the biggest detractors.

  • The sizable gap between the returns of the broad stock market and those of consumer staples stocks for the reporting period underscores the high risk of sector-focused investments. Such gaps, whether positive or negative for the investment, are common.

How did the Fund perform over the past 10 years?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 2015, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $100,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $100,000 investment from August 31, 2015 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
Admiral Shares $230,639 
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Consumer Staples 25/50 Index $232,251 
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index $372,954.
Admiral Shares
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Consumer Staples 25/50 Index
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
2015
$100,000
$100,000
$100,000
2015
$104,691
$104,657
$105,344
2016
$107,521
$107,508
$97,332
2016
$112,545
$112,556
$106,732
2016
$117,372
$117,420
$111,482
2016
$110,269
$110,332
$114,072
2017
$120,488
$120,583
$122,966
2017
$124,234
$124,366
$125,655
2017
$120,674
$120,826
$129,381
2017
$124,782
$124,977
$139,505
2018
$119,926
$120,134
$142,918
2018
$113,450
$113,665
$144,546
2018
$123,803
$124,065
$155,622
2018
$129,055
$129,356
$147,212
2019
$126,361
$126,680
$150,154
2019
$128,360
$128,713
$148,140
2019
$140,198
$140,623
$157,677
2019
$144,199
$144,665
$170,096
2020
$135,326
$135,794
$160,357
2020
$139,409
$139,916
$165,010
2020
$155,660
$156,264
$191,541
2020
$160,910
$161,582
$202,632
2021
$156,312
$156,996
$217,480
2021
$175,297
$176,103
$238,081
2021
$179,071
$179,933
$255,877
2021
$175,643
$176,539
$257,140
2022
$187,195
$188,196
$245,060
2022
$185,838
$186,849
$229,922
2022
$184,175
$185,189
$221,850
2022
$196,163
$197,285
$229,264
2023
$185,222
$186,294
$225,513
2023
$188,541
$189,640
$234,961
2023
$192,745
$193,878
$255,158
2023
$188,009
$189,164
$258,612
2024
$201,730
$202,994
$290,108
2024
$210,295
$211,633
$300,146
2024
$223,952
$225,424
$321,885
2024
$231,582
$233,127
$347,827
2025
$234,000
$235,628
$341,170
2025
$235,057
$236,731
$339,154
2025
$230,639
$232,251
$372,954

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
Admiral Shares
2.99%
8.18%
8.72%
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Consumer Staples 25/50 Index
3.03%
8.25%
8.79%
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
15.87%
14.26%
14.07%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$8,817
Number of Portfolio Holdings
112
Portfolio Turnover Rate
9%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$178

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Beverages
18.6%
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail
36.6%
Food Products
14.9%
Household Products
16.9%
Personal Care Products
3.6%
Tobacco
8.7%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
0.7%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

How has the Fund changed?

During the reporting period, the expense ratio for the Admiral Share class was reduced.

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since August 31, 2024. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by December 31, 2025, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

Image

Connect with Vanguard® • vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information 800-662-7447

Direct Investor Account Services • 800-662-2739

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR5484 

Image

Vanguard Energy Index Fund

ETF Shares (VDENYSE Arca

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Energy Index Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447. The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
ETF Shares
$9
0.09%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended August 31, 2025, the Fund performed in line with its benchmark.

  • Optimism in the U.S. about deregulation, tax cuts, and artificial intelligence was occasionally tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and evolving trade policies. Although the Federal Reserve paused on cutting rates after December 2024, some progress on inflation and signs of a softening job market raised the prospect of more cuts to come.

  • Chevron (+13%), Williams Companies (+31%), and Cheniere Energy (+32%) were the top contributors to the return of the Fund’s benchmark. They accounted for about 22% of the index at the end of the reporting period and increased the return by 3.4 percentage points.

  • ConocoPhillips (–10%), Schlumbeger Limited (–14%), and ONEOK (–13%) were the biggest detractors.

  • The sizable gap between the returns of the broad stock market and those of energy stocks for the reporting period underscores the high risk of sector-focused investments. Such gaps, whether positive or negative for the investment, are common.

How did the Fund perform over the past 10 years?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 2015, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $10,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $10,000 investment from August 31, 2015 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
ETF Shares Net Asset Value  $19,415 
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Energy 25/50 Index $19,678 
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index $37,295.
ETF Shares Net Asset Value
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Energy 25/50 Index
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
2015
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
2015
$10,265
$10,262
$10,534
2016
$8,591
$8,586
$9,733
2016
$10,303
$10,348
$10,673
2016
$10,582
$10,631
$11,148
2016
$11,573
$11,628
$11,407
2017
$11,083
$11,135
$12,297
2017
$10,162
$10,212
$12,566
2017
$9,783
$9,834
$12,938
2017
$10,925
$10,984
$13,950
2018
$10,596
$10,655
$14,292
2018
$12,274
$12,346
$14,455
2018
$12,138
$12,212
$15,562
2018
$10,636
$10,708
$14,721
2019
$10,500
$10,574
$15,015
2019
$9,477
$9,546
$14,814
2019
$9,183
$9,252
$15,768
2019
$9,387
$9,458
$17,010
2020
$7,551
$7,610
$16,036
2020
$6,437
$6,491
$16,501
2020
$6,072
$6,120
$19,154
2020
$6,398
$6,449
$20,263
2021
$8,650
$8,721
$21,748
2021
$9,542
$9,623
$23,808
2021
$8,991
$9,073
$25,588
2021
$10,244
$10,339
$25,714
2022
$13,291
$13,418
$24,506
2022
$16,550
$16,711
$22,992
2022
$15,650
$15,801
$22,185
2022
$17,831
$18,020
$22,926
2023
$16,473
$16,651
$22,551
2023
$15,092
$15,261
$23,496
2023
$17,920
$18,127
$25,516
2023
$17,157
$17,360
$25,861
2024
$17,544
$17,757
$29,011
2024
$19,211
$19,450
$30,015
2024
$18,883
$19,120
$32,189
2024
$20,056
$20,314
$34,783
2025
$19,077
$19,326
$34,117
2025
$17,348
$17,579
$33,915
2025
$19,415
$19,678
$37,295

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
ETF Shares Net Asset Value
2.82%
26.17%
6.86%
ETF Shares Market Price
2.79%
26.15%
6.86%
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Energy 25/50 Index
2.92%
26.31%
7.00%
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
15.87%
14.26%
14.07%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$9,004
Number of Portfolio Holdings
116
Portfolio Turnover Rate
11%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$184

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Coal & Consumable Fuels
0.9%
Integrated Oil & Gas
40.4%
Oil & Gas Drilling
0.9%
Oil & Gas Equipment & Services
9.3%
Oil & Gas Exploration & Production
22.7%
Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing
9.6%
Oil & Gas Storage & Transportation
15.5%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
0.7%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

How has the Fund changed?

During the reporting period, the expense ratio for the ETF Share class was reduced.

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since August 31, 2024. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by December 31, 2025, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

Image

Connect with Vanguard® • vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information 800-662-7447

Direct Investor Account Services • 800-662-2739

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR951 

Image

Vanguard Energy Index Fund

Admiral™ Shares (VENAX

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Energy Index Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447. The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Admiral Shares
$9
0.09%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended August 31, 2025, the Fund performed in line with its benchmark.

  • Optimism in the U.S. about deregulation, tax cuts, and artificial intelligence was occasionally tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and evolving trade policies. Although the Federal Reserve paused on cutting rates after December 2024, some progress on inflation and signs of a softening job market raised the prospect of more cuts to come.

  • Chevron (+13%), Williams Companies (+31%), and Cheniere Energy (+32%) were the top contributors to the return of the Fund’s benchmark. They accounted for about 22% of the index at the end of the reporting period and increased the return by 3.4 percentage points.

  • ConocoPhillips (–10%), Schlumbeger Limited (–14%), and ONEOK (–13%) were the biggest detractors.

  • The sizable gap between the returns of the broad stock market and those of energy stocks for the reporting period underscores the high risk of sector-focused investments. Such gaps, whether positive or negative for the investment, are common.

How did the Fund perform over the past 10 years?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 2015, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $100,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $100,000 investment from August 31, 2015 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
Admiral Shares $194,524 
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Energy 25/50 Index $196,781 
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index $372,954.
Admiral Shares
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Energy 25/50 Index
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
2015
$100,000
$100,000
$100,000
2015
$102,604
$102,615
$105,344
2016
$85,907
$85,863
$97,332
2016
$103,031
$103,476
$106,732
2016
$105,830
$106,311
$111,482
2016
$115,726
$116,279
$114,072
2017
$110,804
$111,350
$122,966
2017
$101,595
$102,117
$125,655
2017
$97,827
$98,338
$129,381
2017
$109,242
$109,841
$139,505
2018
$105,958
$106,551
$142,918
2018
$122,729
$123,459
$144,546
2018
$121,368
$122,121
$155,622
2018
$106,366
$107,083
$147,212
2019
$105,004
$105,737
$150,154
2019
$94,777
$95,464
$148,140
2019
$91,837
$92,524
$157,677
2019
$93,862
$94,582
$170,096
2020
$75,517
$76,097
$160,357
2020
$64,434
$64,908
$165,010
2020
$60,781
$61,195
$191,541
2020
$64,057
$64,486
$202,632
2021
$86,595
$87,205
$217,480
2021
$95,536
$96,229
$238,081
2021
$90,062
$90,735
$255,877
2021
$102,580
$103,391
$257,140
2022
$133,131
$134,179
$245,060
2022
$165,769
$167,115
$229,922
2022
$156,684
$158,009
$221,850
2022
$178,630
$180,204
$229,264
2023
$165,022
$166,511
$225,513
2023
$151,197
$152,613
$234,961
2023
$179,531
$181,270
$255,158
2023
$171,907
$173,597
$258,612
2024
$175,798
$177,575
$290,108
2024
$192,507
$194,497
$300,146
2024
$189,209
$191,196
$321,885
2024
$200,981
$203,136
$347,827
2025
$191,141
$193,263
$341,170
2025
$173,811
$175,789
$339,154
2025
$194,524
$196,781
$372,954

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
Admiral Shares
2.81%
26.19%
6.88%
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Energy 25/50 Index
2.92%
26.31%
7.00%
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
15.87%
14.26%
14.07%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$9,004
Number of Portfolio Holdings
116
Portfolio Turnover Rate
11%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$184

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Coal & Consumable Fuels
0.9%
Integrated Oil & Gas
40.4%
Oil & Gas Drilling
0.9%
Oil & Gas Equipment & Services
9.3%
Oil & Gas Exploration & Production
22.7%
Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing
9.6%
Oil & Gas Storage & Transportation
15.5%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
0.7%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

How has the Fund changed?

During the reporting period, the expense ratio for the Admiral Share class was reduced.

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since August 31, 2024. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by December 31, 2025, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

Image

Connect with Vanguard® • vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information 800-662-7447

Direct Investor Account Services • 800-662-2739

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR5480 

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Vanguard Financials Index Fund

ETF Shares (VFHNYSE Arca

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Financials Index Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447. The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
ETF Shares
$10
0.09%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended August 31, 2025, the Fund performed in line with its benchmark.

  • Optimism in the U.S. about deregulation, tax cuts, and artificial intelligence was occasionally tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and evolving trade policies. Although the Federal Reserve paused on cutting rates after December 2024, some progress on inflation and signs of a softening job market raised the prospect of more cuts to come.

  • JPMorgan Chase (+37%), Visa (+28%), and Mastercard (+24%) were the top contributors to the return of the Fund’s benchmark. They accounted for 22% of the index at the end of the reporting period and added 6.1 percentage points to the return.

  • Fiserv (–21%), Marsh & McLennan (–8%), and Global Payments (–19%) were the biggest detractors.

  • Sector-focused investments are high in risk, and the Fund’s shareholders should not expect its performance over the reporting period to persist. Periods of lower returns and falling share prices should be expected.

How did the Fund perform over the past 10 years?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 2015, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $10,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $10,000 investment from August 31, 2015 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
ETF Shares Net Asset Value  $34,213 
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Financials 25/50 Index $34,522 
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index $37,295.
ETF Shares Net Asset Value
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Financials 25/50 Index
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
2015
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
2015
$10,559
$10,563
$10,534
2016
$9,189
$9,193
$9,733
2016
$10,415
$10,423
$10,673
2016
$10,893
$10,904
$11,148
2016
$12,336
$12,353
$11,407
2017
$13,495
$13,516
$12,297
2017
$12,842
$12,864
$12,566
2017
$13,579
$13,606
$12,938
2017
$15,198
$15,233
$13,950
2018
$15,861
$15,900
$14,292
2018
$15,266
$15,307
$14,455
2018
$15,907
$15,954
$15,562
2018
$15,068
$15,116
$14,721
2019
$15,051
$15,100
$15,015
2019
$14,729
$14,782
$14,814
2019
$15,295
$15,351
$15,768
2019
$17,131
$17,199
$17,010
2020
$15,220
$15,282
$16,036
2020
$13,283
$13,348
$16,501
2020
$14,265
$14,335
$19,154
2020
$16,090
$16,169
$20,263
2021
$18,928
$19,027
$21,748
2021
$22,170
$22,292
$23,808
2021
$22,576
$22,708
$25,588
2021
$22,606
$22,744
$25,714
2022
$22,813
$22,957
$24,506
2022
$21,014
$21,153
$22,992
2022
$19,771
$19,904
$22,185
2022
$21,674
$21,818
$22,926
2023
$21,537
$21,682
$22,551
2023
$18,947
$19,077
$23,496
2023
$20,813
$20,964
$25,516
2023
$21,811
$21,973
$25,861
2024
$24,744
$24,935
$29,011
2024
$25,582
$25,786
$30,015
2024
$28,200
$28,431
$32,189
2024
$32,237
$32,512
$34,783
2025
$32,448
$32,729
$34,117
2025
$31,753
$32,032
$33,915
2025
$34,213
$34,522
$37,295

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
ETF Shares Net Asset Value
21.32%
19.12%
13.09%
ETF Shares Market Price
21.29%
19.12%
13.09%
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Financials 25/50 Index
21.42%
19.22%
13.19%
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
15.87%
14.26%
14.07%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$14,306
Number of Portfolio Holdings
417
Portfolio Turnover Rate
5%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$269

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Banks
28.0%
Capital Markets
25.2%
Consumer Finance
5.1%
Financial Services
23.7%
Insurance
14.7%
Mortgage Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
0.7%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
2.6%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

How has the Fund changed?

During the reporting period, the expense ratio for the ETF Share class was reduced.

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since August 31, 2024. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by December 31, 2025, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

Image

Connect with Vanguard® • vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information 800-662-7447

Direct Investor Account Services • 800-662-2739

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR957 

Image

Vanguard Financials Index Fund

Admiral™ Shares (VFAIX

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Financials Index Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447. The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Admiral Shares
$10
0.09%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended August 31, 2025, the Fund performed in line with its benchmark.

  • Optimism in the U.S. about deregulation, tax cuts, and artificial intelligence was occasionally tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and evolving trade policies. Although the Federal Reserve paused on cutting rates after December 2024, some progress on inflation and signs of a softening job market raised the prospect of more cuts to come.

  • JPMorgan Chase (+37%), Visa (+28%), and Mastercard (+24%) were the top contributors to the return of the Fund’s benchmark. They accounted for 22% of the index at the end of the reporting period and added 6.1 percentage points to the return.

  • Fiserv (–21%), Marsh & McLennan (–8%), and Global Payments (–19%) were the biggest detractors.

  • Sector-focused investments are high in risk, and the Fund’s shareholders should not expect its performance over the reporting period to persist. Periods of lower returns and falling share prices should be expected.

How did the Fund perform over the past 10 years?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 2015, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $100,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $100,000 investment from August 31, 2015 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
Admiral Shares $342,438 
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Financials 25/50 Index $345,221 
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index $372,954.
Admiral Shares
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Financials 25/50 Index
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
2015
$100,000
$100,000
$100,000
2015
$105,589
$105,630
$105,344
2016
$91,890
$91,934
$97,332
2016
$104,137
$104,230
$106,732
2016
$108,957
$109,045
$111,482
2016
$123,376
$123,532
$114,072
2017
$134,943
$135,161
$122,966
2017
$128,430
$128,636
$125,655
2017
$135,784
$136,059
$129,381
2017
$151,998
$152,327
$139,505
2018
$158,613
$158,995
$142,918
2018
$152,672
$153,068
$144,546
2018
$159,080
$159,542
$155,622
2018
$150,681
$151,155
$147,212
2019
$150,504
$151,002
$150,154
2019
$147,316
$147,818
$148,140
2019
$152,930
$153,512
$157,677
2019
$171,314
$171,989
$170,096
2020
$152,207
$152,824
$160,357
2020
$132,872
$133,478
$165,010
2020
$142,686
$143,351
$191,541
2020
$160,958
$161,688
$202,632
2021
$189,382
$190,269
$217,480
2021
$221,780
$222,919
$238,081
2021
$225,907
$227,084
$255,877
2021
$226,165
$227,439
$257,140
2022
$228,236
$229,569
$245,060
2022
$210,293
$211,531
$229,922
2022
$197,833
$199,041
$221,850
2022
$216,912
$218,179
$229,264
2023
$215,513
$216,816
$225,513
2023
$189,593
$190,769
$234,961
2023
$208,263
$209,638
$255,158
2023
$218,287
$219,733
$258,612
2024
$247,644
$249,348
$290,108
2024
$256,016
$257,861
$300,146
2024
$282,200
$284,313
$321,885
2024
$322,645
$325,120
$347,827
2025
$324,728
$327,293
$341,170
2025
$317,789
$320,325
$339,154
2025
$342,438
$345,221
$372,954

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
Admiral Shares
21.35%
19.14%
13.10%
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Financials 25/50 Index
21.42%
19.22%
13.19%
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
15.87%
14.26%
14.07%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$14,306
Number of Portfolio Holdings
417
Portfolio Turnover Rate
5%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$269

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Banks
28.0%
Capital Markets
25.2%
Consumer Finance
5.1%
Financial Services
23.7%
Insurance
14.7%
Mortgage Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
0.7%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
2.6%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

How has the Fund changed?

During the reporting period, the expense ratio for the Admiral Share class was reduced.

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since August 31, 2024. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by December 31, 2025, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

Image

Connect with Vanguard® • vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information 800-662-7447

Direct Investor Account Services • 800-662-2739

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR5486 

Image

Vanguard Health Care Index Fund

ETF Shares (VHTNYSE Arca

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Health Care Index Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447. The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
ETF Shares
$9
0.09%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended August 31, 2025, the Fund performed in line with its benchmark.

  • Optimism in the U.S. about deregulation, tax cuts, and artificial intelligence was occasionally tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and evolving trade policies. Although the Federal Reserve paused on cutting rates after December 2024, some progress on inflation and signs of a softening job market raised the prospect of more cuts to come.

  • UnitedHealth Group (–47%), Eli Lilly (–23%), and Merck (–27%) detracted the most from the return of the Fund’s benchmark. They accounted for about 19% of the index at the end of the reporting period and decreased the return by 8.7 percentage points.

  • Johnson & Johnson (+10%), Gilead Sciences (+48%), and AbbVie (+11%) were the top contributors.

  • The sizable gap between the total returns of the broad stock market and health care stocks over the reporting period highlights the high risk of sector-focused investments. Such gaps, both positive and negative, are common.

How did the Fund perform over the past 10 years?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 2015, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $10,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $10,000 investment from August 31, 2015 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
ETF Shares Net Asset Value  $22,383 
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Health Care 25/50 Index $22,540 
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index $37,295.
ETF Shares Net Asset Value
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Health Care 25/50 Index
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
2015
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
2015
$10,040
$10,037
$10,534
2016
$9,171
$9,168
$9,733
2016
$9,984
$9,984
$10,673
2016
$10,261
$10,262
$11,148
2016
$9,783
$9,786
$11,407
2017
$10,752
$10,757
$12,297
2017
$10,964
$10,971
$12,566
2017
$11,807
$11,817
$12,938
2017
$12,196
$12,209
$13,950
2018
$12,407
$12,422
$14,292
2018
$12,403
$12,419
$14,455
2018
$14,020
$14,041
$15,562
2018
$14,097
$14,120
$14,721
2019
$13,785
$13,811
$15,015
2019
$13,112
$13,136
$14,814
2019
$13,709
$13,738
$15,768
2019
$15,106
$15,138
$17,010
2020
$14,265
$14,298
$16,036
2020
$16,038
$16,074
$16,501
2020
$17,007
$17,048
$19,154
2020
$17,717
$17,763
$20,263
2021
$18,543
$18,595
$21,748
2021
$19,838
$19,899
$23,808
2021
$21,767
$21,839
$25,588
2021
$20,667
$20,740
$25,714
2022
$20,301
$20,378
$24,506
2022
$20,231
$20,311
$22,992
2022
$19,459
$19,541
$22,185
2022
$21,451
$21,549
$22,926
2023
$19,894
$19,985
$22,551
2023
$20,032
$20,129
$23,496
2023
$20,834
$20,940
$25,516
2023
$20,419
$20,527
$25,861
2024
$22,814
$22,939
$29,011
2024
$22,578
$22,709
$30,015
2024
$24,907
$25,057
$32,189
2024
$23,608
$23,756
$34,783
2025
$23,696
$23,851
$34,117
2025
$21,317
$21,462
$33,915
2025
$22,383
$22,540
$37,295

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
ETF Shares Net Asset Value
-10.13%
5.65%
8.39%
ETF Shares Market Price
-10.10%
5.64%
8.39%
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Health Care 25/50 Index
-10.05%
5.74%
8.47%
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
15.87%
14.26%
14.07%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$17,558
Number of Portfolio Holdings
408
Portfolio Turnover Rate
4%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$388

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Biotechnology
20.2%
Health Care Equipment & Supplies
22.5%
Health Care Providers & Services
17.3%
Health Care Technology
1.1%
Life Sciences Tools & Services
9.4%
Pharmaceuticals
25.9%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
3.6%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

How has the Fund changed?

During the reporting period, the expense ratio for the ETF Share class was reduced.

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since August 31, 2024. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by December 31, 2025, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

Image

Connect with Vanguard® • vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information 800-662-7447

Direct Investor Account Services • 800-662-2739

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR956 

Image

Vanguard Health Care Index Fund

Admiral™ Shares (VHCIX

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Health Care Index Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447. The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Admiral Shares
$9
0.09%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended August 31, 2025, the Fund performed in line with its benchmark.

  • Optimism in the U.S. about deregulation, tax cuts, and artificial intelligence was occasionally tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and evolving trade policies. Although the Federal Reserve paused on cutting rates after December 2024, some progress on inflation and signs of a softening job market raised the prospect of more cuts to come.

  • UnitedHealth Group (–47%), Eli Lilly (–23%), and Merck (–27%) detracted the most from the return of the Fund’s benchmark. They accounted for about 19% of the index at the end of the reporting period and decreased the return by 8.7 percentage points.

  • Johnson & Johnson (+10%), Gilead Sciences (+48%), and AbbVie (+11%) were the top contributors.

  • The sizable gap between the total returns of the broad stock market and health care stocks over the reporting period highlights the high risk of sector-focused investments. Such gaps, both positive and negative, are common.

How did the Fund perform over the past 10 years?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 2015, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $100,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $100,000 investment from August 31, 2015 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
Admiral Shares $223,956 
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Health Care 25/50 Index $225,395 
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index $372,954.
Admiral Shares
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Health Care 25/50 Index
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
2015
$100,000
$100,000
$100,000
2015
$100,393
$100,369
$105,344
2016
$91,701
$91,682
$97,332
2016
$99,840
$99,836
$106,732
2016
$102,606
$102,621
$111,482
2016
$97,830
$97,862
$114,072
2017
$107,522
$107,574
$122,966
2017
$109,643
$109,706
$125,655
2017
$118,072
$118,172
$129,381
2017
$121,969
$122,092
$139,505
2018
$124,065
$124,224
$142,918
2018
$124,018
$124,192
$144,546
2018
$140,198
$140,407
$155,622
2018
$140,968
$141,200
$147,212
2019
$137,850
$138,111
$150,154
2019
$131,112
$131,364
$148,140
2019
$137,104
$137,376
$157,677
2019
$151,054
$151,379
$170,096
2020
$142,650
$142,980
$160,357
2020
$160,406
$160,745
$165,010
2020
$170,090
$170,478
$191,541
2020
$177,201
$177,631
$202,632
2021
$185,467
$185,948
$217,480
2021
$198,430
$198,994
$238,081
2021
$217,725
$218,394
$255,877
2021
$206,738
$207,405
$257,140
2022
$203,078
$203,777
$245,060
2022
$202,377
$203,113
$229,922
2022
$194,660
$195,413
$221,850
2022
$214,620
$215,486
$229,264
2023
$199,039
$199,854
$225,513
2023
$200,406
$201,285
$234,961
2023
$208,449
$209,395
$255,158
2023
$204,297
$205,273
$258,612
2024
$228,262
$229,394
$290,108
2024
$225,914
$227,087
$300,146
2024
$249,210
$250,572
$321,885
2024
$236,201
$237,562
$347,827
2025
$237,095
$238,510
$341,170
2025
$213,297
$214,617
$339,154
2025
$223,956
$225,395
$372,954

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
Admiral Shares
-10.13%
5.66%
8.40%
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Health Care 25/50 Index
-10.05%
5.74%
8.47%
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
15.87%
14.26%
14.07%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$17,558
Number of Portfolio Holdings
408
Portfolio Turnover Rate
4%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$388

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Biotechnology
20.2%
Health Care Equipment & Supplies
22.5%
Health Care Providers & Services
17.3%
Health Care Technology
1.1%
Life Sciences Tools & Services
9.4%
Pharmaceuticals
25.9%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
3.6%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

How has the Fund changed?

During the reporting period, the expense ratio for the Admiral Share class was reduced.

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since August 31, 2024. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by December 31, 2025, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

Image

Connect with Vanguard® • vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information 800-662-7447

Direct Investor Account Services • 800-662-2739

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR5485 

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Vanguard Industrials Index Fund

ETF Shares (VISNYSE Arca

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Industrials Index Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447. The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
ETF Shares
$10
0.09%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended August 31, 2025, Vanguard Industrials Index Fund performed in line with its benchmark.

  • Optimism in the U.S. about deregulation, tax cuts, and artificial intelligence was occasionally tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and evolving trade policies. Although the Federal Reserve paused on cutting rates after December 2024, some progress on inflation and signs of a softening job market raised the prospect of more cuts to come.

  • GE Vernova (+206%), GE Aerospace (+59%), and Boeing (+35%) contributed most to the return of the Fund’s benchmark. They accounted for about 10% of the index at the end of the reporting period and increased the return by 5.5 percentage points.

  • United Parcel Service (–28%), Union Pacific (–11%), and Lockheed Martin (–18%) were the biggest detractors.

  • Sector-focused investments are high in risk, and the Fund’s shareholders should not expect the performance over the reporting period to persist. Periods of lower returns and falling share prices should be expected.

How did the Fund perform over the past 10 years?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 2015, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $10,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $10,000 investment from August 31, 2015 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
ETF Shares Net Asset Value  $34,741 
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Industrials 25/50 Index $35,035 
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index $37,295.
ETF Shares Net Asset Value
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Industrials 25/50 Index
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
2015
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
2015
$10,683
$10,680
$10,534
2016
$10,095
$10,094
$9,733
2016
$10,981
$10,983
$10,673
2016
$11,578
$11,581
$11,148
2016
$12,407
$12,410
$11,407
2017
$13,107
$13,112
$12,297
2017
$13,366
$13,374
$12,566
2017
$13,610
$13,617
$12,938
2017
$14,902
$14,918
$13,950
2018
$15,198
$15,218
$14,292
2018
$14,973
$14,997
$14,455
2018
$15,707
$15,735
$15,562
2018
$14,682
$14,710
$14,721
2019
$15,450
$15,484
$15,015
2019
$14,743
$14,779
$14,814
2019
$15,592
$15,634
$15,768
2019
$16,976
$17,027
$17,010
2020
$15,326
$15,376
$16,036
2020
$14,197
$14,251
$16,501
2020
$16,364
$16,431
$19,154
2020
$18,681
$18,761
$20,263
2021
$19,782
$19,873
$21,748
2021
$22,602
$22,711
$23,808
2021
$22,486
$22,600
$25,588
2021
$22,015
$22,132
$25,714
2022
$21,510
$21,630
$24,506
2022
$20,247
$20,365
$22,992
2022
$20,097
$20,218
$22,185
2022
$21,907
$22,047
$22,926
2023
$22,130
$22,272
$22,551
2023
$21,322
$21,463
$23,496
2023
$24,114
$24,279
$25,516
2023
$23,913
$24,082
$25,861
2024
$27,364
$27,566
$29,011
2024
$28,105
$28,316
$30,015
2024
$29,777
$30,008
$32,189
2024
$32,962
$33,222
$34,783
2025
$30,783
$31,032
$34,117
2025
$32,088
$32,354
$33,915
2025
$34,741
$35,035
$37,295

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
ETF Shares Net Asset Value
16.67%
16.25%
13.26%
ETF Shares Market Price
16.66%
16.23%
13.26%
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Industrials 25/50 Index
16.75%
16.35%
13.36%
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
15.87%
14.26%
14.07%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$6,644
Number of Portfolio Holdings
390
Portfolio Turnover Rate
5%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$126

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Aerospace & Defense
22.3%
Air Freight & Logistics
2.6%
Building Products
6.6%
Commercial Services & Supplies
7.1%
Construction & Engineering
3.7%
Electrical Equipment
10.4%
Ground Transportation
9.0%
Industrial Conglomerates
3.7%
Machinery
18.2%
Marine Transportation
0.1%
Passenger Airlines
2.0%
Professional Services
8.3%
Trading Companies & Distributors
5.5%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
0.5%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

How has the Fund changed?

During the reporting period, the expense ratio for the ETF Share class was reduced.

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since August 31, 2024. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by December 31, 2025, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

Image

Connect with Vanguard® • vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information 800-662-7447

Direct Investor Account Services • 800-662-2739

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR953 

Image

Vanguard Industrials Index Fund

Admiral™ Shares (VINAX

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Industrials Index Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447. The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Admiral Shares
$10
0.09%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended August 31, 2025, Vanguard Industrials Index Fund performed in line with its benchmark.

  • Optimism in the U.S. about deregulation, tax cuts, and artificial intelligence was occasionally tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and evolving trade policies. Although the Federal Reserve paused on cutting rates after December 2024, some progress on inflation and signs of a softening job market raised the prospect of more cuts to come.

  • GE Vernova (+206%), GE Aerospace (+59%), and Boeing (+35%) contributed most to the return of the Fund’s benchmark. They accounted for about 10% of the index at the end of the reporting period and increased the return by 5.5 percentage points.

  • United Parcel Service (–28%), Union Pacific (–11%), and Lockheed Martin (–18%) were the biggest detractors.

  • Sector-focused investments are high in risk, and the Fund’s shareholders should not expect the performance over the reporting period to persist. Periods of lower returns and falling share prices should be expected.

How did the Fund perform over the past 10 years?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 2015, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $100,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $100,000 investment from August 31, 2015 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
Admiral Shares $347,521 
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Industrials 25/50 Index $350,349 
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index $372,954.
Admiral Shares
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Industrials 25/50 Index
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
2015
$100,000
$100,000
$100,000
2015
$106,818
$106,798
$105,344
2016
$100,952
$100,942
$97,332
2016
$109,800
$109,827
$106,732
2016
$115,771
$115,810
$111,482
2016
$124,054
$124,104
$114,072
2017
$131,043
$131,125
$122,966
2017
$133,654
$133,742
$125,655
2017
$136,088
$136,174
$129,381
2017
$149,008
$149,179
$139,505
2018
$151,969
$152,176
$142,918
2018
$149,726
$149,968
$144,546
2018
$157,058
$157,352
$155,622
2018
$146,798
$147,099
$147,212
2019
$154,473
$154,843
$150,154
2019
$147,411
$147,789
$148,140
2019
$155,885
$156,336
$157,677
2019
$169,743
$170,270
$170,096
2020
$153,243
$153,758
$160,357
2020
$141,981
$142,513
$165,010
2020
$163,655
$164,308
$191,541
2020
$186,841
$187,612
$202,632
2021
$197,870
$198,727
$217,480
2021
$226,064
$227,114
$238,081
2021
$224,912
$226,000
$255,877
2021
$220,196
$221,321
$257,140
2022
$215,165
$216,298
$245,060
2022
$202,515
$203,647
$229,922
2022
$201,025
$202,183
$221,850
2022
$219,164
$220,466
$229,264
2023
$221,364
$222,718
$225,513
2023
$213,265
$214,634
$234,961
2023
$241,214
$242,793
$255,158
2023
$239,203
$240,820
$258,612
2024
$273,756
$275,663
$290,108
2024
$281,152
$283,162
$300,146
2024
$297,876
$300,078
$321,885
2024
$329,747
$332,223
$347,827
2025
$307,954
$310,320
$341,170
2025
$320,999
$323,540
$339,154
2025
$347,521
$350,349
$372,954

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
Admiral Shares
16.67%
16.25%
13.27%
MSCI U.S. Investable Market Industrials 25/50 Index
16.75%
16.35%
13.36%
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
15.87%
14.26%
14.07%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$6,644
Number of Portfolio Holdings
390
Portfolio Turnover Rate
5%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$126

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Aerospace & Defense
22.3%
Air Freight & Logistics
2.6%
Building Products
6.6%
Commercial Services & Supplies
7.1%
Construction & Engineering
3.7%
Electrical Equipment
10.4%
Ground Transportation
9.0%
Industrial Conglomerates
3.7%
Machinery
18.2%
Marine Transportation
0.1%
Passenger Airlines
2.0%
Professional Services
8.3%
Trading Companies & Distributors
5.5%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
0.5%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

How has the Fund changed?

During the reporting period, the expense ratio for the Admiral Share class was reduced.

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since August 31, 2024. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by December 31, 2025, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

Image

Connect with Vanguard® • vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information 800-662-7447

Direct Investor Account Services • 800-662-2739

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR5482 

Image

Vanguard Information Technology Index Fund

ETF Shares (VGTNYSE Arca

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Information Technology Index Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447. The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
ETF Shares
$10
0.09%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended August 31, 2025, Vanguard Information Technology Index Fund performed in line with its benchmark.

  • Optimism in the U.S. about deregulation, tax cuts, and artificial intelligence was occasionally tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and evolving trade policies. Although the Federal Reserve paused on cutting rates after December 2024, some progress on inflation and signs of a softening job market raised the prospect of more cuts to come.

  • NVIDIA (+46%), Microsoft (+22%), and Broadcom (+85%) were the top contributors to the return of the Fund’s benchmark. They accounted for about 35% of the index at the end of the reporting period and added about 14.6 percentage points to the return.

  • Apple (+2%), Adobe (–38%), and Accenture (–23%) were the biggest detractors.

  • Sector-focused investments are high in risk, and the Fund’s shareholders should not expect its performance over the reporting period to persist. Periods of lower returns and falling share prices should be expected.

How did the Fund perform over the past 10 years?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 2015, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $10,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $10,000 investment from August 31, 2015 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
ETF Shares Net Asset Value  $75,575 
Information Technology Spliced Index $76,301 
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index $37,295.
ETF Shares Net Asset Value
Information Technology Spliced Index
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
2015
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
2015
$11,015
$11,017
$10,534
2016
$10,002
$10,006
$9,733
2016
$10,939
$10,946
$10,673
2016
$11,748
$11,759
$11,148
2016
$12,032
$12,046
$11,407
2017
$13,354
$13,373
$12,297
2017
$14,589
$14,614
$12,566
2017
$15,264
$15,293
$12,938
2017
$16,718
$16,754
$13,950
2018
$17,998
$18,039
$14,292
2018
$18,606
$18,653
$14,455
2018
$20,687
$20,746
$15,562
2018
$18,708
$18,765
$14,721
2019
$19,848
$19,911
$15,015
2019
$20,041
$20,110
$14,814
2019
$22,072
$22,157
$15,768
2019
$24,491
$24,592
$17,010
2020
$24,492
$24,599
$16,036
2020
$27,236
$27,374
$16,501
2020
$34,371
$34,561
$19,154
2020
$35,125
$35,331
$20,263
2021
$37,466
$37,697
$21,748
2021
$39,167
$39,420
$23,808
2021
$44,957
$45,255
$25,588
2021
$47,242
$47,566
$25,714
2022
$42,750
$43,061
$24,506
2022
$38,272
$38,568
$22,992
2022
$37,090
$37,388
$22,185
2022
$37,062
$37,370
$22,926
2023
$37,586
$37,902
$22,551
2023
$44,581
$44,968
$23,496
2023
$47,650
$48,075
$25,516
2023
$49,593
$49,988
$25,861
2024
$55,735
$56,191
$29,011
2024
$57,539
$58,023
$30,015
2024
$61,936
$62,472
$32,189
2024
$67,276
$67,876
$34,783
2025
$64,733
$65,320
$34,117
2025
$65,760
$66,372
$33,915
2025
$75,575
$76,301
$37,295

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
ETF Shares Net Asset Value
22.02%
17.07%
22.42%
ETF Shares Market Price
22.07%
17.06%
22.42%
Information Technology Spliced Index
22.14%
17.16%
22.53%
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
15.87%
14.26%
14.07%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$117,049
Number of Portfolio Holdings
321
Portfolio Turnover Rate
8%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$2,044

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Communications Equipment
3.8%
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components
5.6%
IT Services
5.2%
Other
0.0%
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment
34.2%
Software
35.8%
Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals
15.3%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
0.1%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

How has the Fund changed?

During the reporting period, the expense ratio for the ETF Share class was reduced.

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since August 31, 2024. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by December 31, 2025, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

Image

Connect with Vanguard® • vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information 800-662-7447

Direct Investor Account Services • 800-662-2739

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR958 

Image

Vanguard Information Technology Index Fund

Admiral™ Shares (VITAX

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Information Technology Index Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447. The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Admiral Shares
$10
0.09%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended August 31, 2025, Vanguard Information Technology Index Fund performed in line with its benchmark.

  • Optimism in the U.S. about deregulation, tax cuts, and artificial intelligence was occasionally tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and evolving trade policies. Although the Federal Reserve paused on cutting rates after December 2024, some progress on inflation and signs of a softening job market raised the prospect of more cuts to come.

  • NVIDIA (+46%), Microsoft (+22%), and Broadcom (+85%) were the top contributors to the return of the Fund’s benchmark. They accounted for about 35% of the index at the end of the reporting period and added about 14.6 percentage points to the return.

  • Apple (+2%), Adobe (–38%), and Accenture (–23%) were the biggest detractors.

  • Sector-focused investments are high in risk, and the Fund’s shareholders should not expect its performance over the reporting period to persist. Periods of lower returns and falling share prices should be expected.

How did the Fund perform over the past 10 years?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 2015, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $100,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $100,000 investment from August 31, 2015 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
Admiral Shares $756,186 
Information Technology Spliced Index $763,006 
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index $372,954.
Admiral Shares
Information Technology Spliced Index
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
2015
$100,000
$100,000
$100,000
2015
$110,147
$110,175
$105,344
2016
$100,036
$100,063
$97,332
2016
$109,401
$109,463
$106,732
2016
$117,488
$117,590
$111,482
2016
$120,329
$120,464
$114,072
2017
$133,557
$133,726
$122,966
2017
$145,912
$146,139
$125,655
2017
$152,660
$152,929
$129,381
2017
$167,211
$167,539
$139,505
2018
$180,008
$180,393
$142,918
2018
$186,086
$186,530
$144,546
2018
$206,913
$207,460
$155,622
2018
$187,116
$187,647
$147,212
2019
$198,506
$199,108
$150,154
2019
$200,452
$201,102
$148,140
2019
$220,769
$221,566
$157,677
2019
$244,979
$245,915
$170,096
2020
$244,978
$245,994
$160,357
2020
$272,501
$273,744
$165,010
2020
$343,909
$345,608
$191,541
2020
$351,437
$353,312
$202,632
2021
$374,866
$376,974
$217,480
2021
$391,915
$394,202
$238,081
2021
$449,852
$452,550
$255,877
2021
$472,702
$475,659
$257,140
2022
$427,741
$430,610
$245,060
2022
$382,943
$385,682
$229,922
2022
$371,126
$373,878
$221,850
2022
$370,855
$373,695
$229,264
2023
$376,052
$379,025
$225,513
2023
$446,056
$449,684
$234,961
2023
$476,771
$480,748
$255,158
2023
$496,216
$499,884
$258,612
2024
$557,676
$561,911
$290,108
2024
$575,731
$580,228
$300,146
2024
$619,708
$624,719
$321,885
2024
$673,151
$678,758
$347,827
2025
$647,702
$653,202
$341,170
2025
$657,985
$663,724
$339,154
2025
$756,186
$763,006
$372,954

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
Admiral Shares
22.02%
17.07%
22.42%
Information Technology Spliced Index
22.14%
17.16%
22.53%
MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index
15.87%
14.26%
14.07%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$117,049
Number of Portfolio Holdings
321
Portfolio Turnover Rate
8%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$2,044

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Communications Equipment
3.8%
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components
5.6%
IT Services
5.2%
Other
0.0%
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment
34.2%
Software
35.8%
Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals
15.3%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
0.1%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

How has the Fund changed?

During the reporting period, the expense ratio for the Admiral Share class was reduced.

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since August 31, 2024. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by December 31, 2025, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

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Fund Information 800-662-7447

Direct Investor Account Services • 800-662-2739

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR5487 

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Vanguard International Growth Fund

Investor Shares (VWIGX

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard International Growth Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Investor Shares
$41
0.38%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended August 31, 2025, the Fund underperformed its benchmark.

  • Optimism in the U.S. about the prospect of further deregulation, tax cuts, and robust corporate earnings was at times tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and U.S. trade policy announcements. While the Federal Reserve paused short-term rate cuts after December 2024, the European Central Bank and Bank of England continued to ease policy during the period.

  • By region, the Fund’s exposure to Europe—notably Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom—weighed on performance relative to the benchmark index. In contrast, the Fund’s exposure to the United States, Singapore, India, Taiwan, and Japan added value.

  • By industry sector, the Fund’s positioning in industrials, financials, and health care detracted the most from relative performance, offsetting the value added by security selection in communication services and consumer discretionary, in particular.

How did the Fund perform over the past 10 years?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 2015, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $10,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $10,000 investment from August 31, 2015 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
Investor Shares  $27,409 
MSCI All Country World Index ex USA Net $21,314.
Investor Shares
MSCI All Country World Index ex USA Net
2015
$10,000
$10,000
2015
$10,528
$10,041
2016
$9,322
$9,084
2016
$10,252
$9,936
2016
$10,895
$10,343
2016
$10,418
$10,088
2017
$11,315
$10,889
2017
$12,897
$11,804
2017
$13,992
$12,352
2017
$14,796
$12,930
2018
$15,617
$13,305
2018
$15,572
$13,007
2018
$15,527
$12,806
2018
$14,006
$11,938
2019
$14,742
$12,506
2019
$14,292
$12,253
2019
$14,816
$12,450
2019
$16,208
$13,343
2020
$16,233
$12,483
2020
$17,579
$11,884
2020
$22,757
$13,545
2020
$25,667
$14,677
2021
$27,959
$15,820
2021
$28,094
$17,041
2021
$29,559
$16,982
2021
$27,454
$16,089
2022
$23,046
$15,825
2022
$20,015
$15,000
2022
$18,760
$13,737
2022
$19,706
$14,250
2023
$19,982
$14,764
2023
$20,423
$14,869
2023
$20,601
$15,453
2023
$20,509
$15,652
2024
$22,263
$16,696
2024
$23,370
$17,446
2024
$24,014
$18,357
2024
$24,316
$17,784
2025
$25,195
$18,405
2025
$26,195
$19,952
2025
$27,409
$21,314

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
Investor Shares
14.14%
3.79%
10.61%
MSCI All Country World Index ex USA Net
15.42%
8.94%
7.33%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$45,484
Number of Portfolio Holdings
125
Portfolio Turnover Rate
23%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$53,477

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Asia
37.3%
Europe
45.6%
North America
11.9%
Oceania
1.4%
South America
2.4%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
1.4%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

Image

Connect with Vanguard® • vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information 800-662-7447

Direct Investor Account Services • 800-662-2739

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR81 

Image

Vanguard International Growth Fund

Admiral™ Shares (VWILX

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard International Growth Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447. The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Admiral Shares
$28
0.26%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended August 31, 2025, the Fund underperformed its benchmark.

  • Optimism in the U.S. about the prospect of further deregulation, tax cuts, and robust corporate earnings was at times tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and U.S. trade policy announcements. While the Federal Reserve paused short-term rate cuts after December 2024, the European Central Bank and Bank of England continued to ease policy during the period.

  • By region, the Fund’s exposure to Europe—notably Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom—weighed on performance relative to the benchmark index. In contrast, the Fund’s exposure to the United States, Singapore, India, Taiwan, and Japan added value.

  • By industry sector, the Fund’s positioning in industrials, financials, and health care detracted the most from relative performance, offsetting the value added by security selection in communication services and consumer discretionary, in particular.

How did the Fund perform over the past 10 years?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 2015, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $50,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $50,000 investment from August 31, 2015 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
Admiral Shares $138,643 
MSCI All Country World Index ex USA Net $106,572.
Admiral Shares
MSCI All Country World Index ex USA Net
2015
$50,000
$50,000
2015
$52,655
$50,206
2016
$46,638
$45,418
2016
$51,296
$49,678
2016
$54,536
$51,713
2016
$52,169
$50,438
2017
$56,669
$54,446
2017
$64,619
$59,018
2017
$70,120
$61,759
2017
$74,176
$64,650
2018
$78,323
$66,523
2018
$78,135
$65,033
2018
$77,931
$64,029
2018
$70,322
$59,689
2019
$74,038
$62,532
2019
$71,798
$61,267
2019
$74,426
$62,251
2019
$81,460
$66,713
2020
$81,592
$62,416
2020
$88,402
$59,422
2020
$114,474
$67,724
2020
$129,139
$73,384
2021
$140,699
$79,099
2021
$141,420
$85,205
2021
$148,832
$84,908
2021
$138,288
$80,444
2022
$116,092
$79,124
2022
$100,864
$74,998
2022
$94,563
$68,687
2022
$99,375
$71,249
2023
$100,792
$73,820
2023
$103,039
$74,345
2023
$103,948
$77,267
2023
$103,519
$78,260
2024
$112,391
$83,482
2024
$118,027
$87,228
2024
$121,308
$91,785
2024
$122,874
$88,921
2025
$127,373
$92,025
2025
$132,435
$99,759
2025
$138,643
$106,572

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
Admiral Shares
14.29%
3.91%
10.74%
MSCI All Country World Index ex USA Net
15.42%
8.94%
7.33%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$45,484
Number of Portfolio Holdings
125
Portfolio Turnover Rate
23%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$53,477

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Asia
37.3%
Europe
45.6%
North America
11.9%
Oceania
1.4%
South America
2.4%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
1.4%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

How has the Fund changed?

During the reporting period, the expense ratio for the Admiral Share class was reduced.

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since August 31, 2024. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by December 31, 2025, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

Image

Connect with Vanguard® • vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information 800-662-7447

Direct Investor Account Services • 800-662-2739

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR581 

Image

Vanguard Mega Cap Index Fund

ETF Shares (MGCNYSE Arca

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Mega Cap Index Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
ETF Shares
$8
0.07%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended August 31, 2025, the Fund performed in line with its benchmark.

  • Optimism in the U.S. about deregulation, tax cuts, and artificial intelligence was occasionally tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and evolving trade policies. Although the Federal Reserve paused on cutting rates after December 2024, some progress on inflation and signs of a softening job market raised the prospect of more cuts to come.

  • Large-capitalization stocks—mega-cap stocks, in particular—outperformed their small- and mid-cap counterparts for the period. Both value and growth stocks posted positive returns, but growth handily outperformed value across capitalizations.

  • For the Fund’s benchmark, nine of the 11 industry sectors posted positive returns, with technology stocks contributing by far the most to performance. Consumer discretionary, financials, and industrials were also among the top performers. Health care was the biggest detractor.

How did the Fund perform over the past 10 years?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 2015, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $10,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $10,000 investment from August 31, 2015 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
ETF Shares Net Asset Value  $41,404 
CRSP US Mega Cap Index $41,617 
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index $36,784.
ETF Shares Net Asset Value
CRSP US Mega Cap Index
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index
2015
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
2015
$10,636
$10,637
$10,527
2016
$9,929
$9,933
$9,725
2016
$10,817
$10,822
$10,660
2016
$11,261
$11,267
$11,134
2016
$11,469
$11,475
$11,394
2017
$12,423
$12,434
$12,278
2017
$12,761
$12,772
$12,542
2017
$13,177
$13,191
$12,920
2017
$14,194
$14,209
$13,933
2018
$14,676
$14,693
$14,271
2018
$14,665
$14,684
$14,435
2018
$15,845
$15,867
$15,538
2018
$15,203
$15,223
$14,699
2019
$15,384
$15,405
$14,984
2019
$15,291
$15,312
$14,784
2019
$16,362
$16,387
$15,729
2019
$17,688
$17,717
$16,958
2020
$16,822
$16,851
$15,998
2020
$17,600
$17,637
$16,456
2020
$20,639
$20,687
$19,065
2020
$21,292
$21,344
$20,169
2021
$22,375
$22,432
$21,678
2021
$24,688
$24,755
$23,691
2021
$26,818
$26,896
$25,417
2021
$27,155
$27,237
$25,511
2022
$25,814
$25,895
$24,265
2022
$24,209
$24,288
$22,745
2022
$23,308
$23,389
$21,926
2022
$24,034
$24,124
$22,640
2023
$23,430
$23,520
$22,267
2023
$25,323
$25,428
$23,182
2023
$27,455
$27,570
$25,160
2023
$28,149
$28,260
$25,498
2024
$31,599
$31,729
$28,635
2024
$32,846
$32,988
$29,599
2024
$35,402
$35,561
$31,744
2024
$37,826
$38,000
$34,310
2025
$37,743
$37,925
$33,647
2025
$37,619
$37,806
$33,451
2025
$41,404
$41,617
$36,784

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
ETF Shares Net Asset Value
16.95%
14.94%
15.27%
ETF Shares Market Price
17.10%
14.94%
15.27%
CRSP US Mega Cap Index
17.03%
15.00%
15.33%
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index
15.88%
14.05%
13.91%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$8,552
Number of Portfolio Holdings
187
Portfolio Turnover Rate
3%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$147

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Basic Materials
0.9%
Consumer Discretionary
14.2%
Consumer Staples
3.4%
Energy
2.4%
Financials
10.7%
Health Care
8.9%
Industrials
9.9%
Real Estate
1.0%
Technology
45.0%
Telecommunications
2.2%
Utilities
1.3%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
0.1%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

Image

Connect with Vanguard® • vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information 800-662-7447

Direct Investor Account Services • 800-662-2739

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR3137 

Image

Vanguard Mega Cap Index Fund

Institutional Shares (VMCTX

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Mega Cap Index Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Institutional Shares
$7
0.06%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended August 31, 2025, the Fund performed in line with its benchmark.

  • Optimism in the U.S. about deregulation, tax cuts, and artificial intelligence was occasionally tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and evolving trade policies. Although the Federal Reserve paused on cutting rates after December 2024, some progress on inflation and signs of a softening job market raised the prospect of more cuts to come.

  • Large-capitalization stocks—mega-cap stocks, in particular—outperformed their small- and mid-cap counterparts for the period. Both value and growth stocks posted positive returns, but growth handily outperformed value across capitalizations.

  • For the Fund’s benchmark, nine of the 11 industry sectors posted positive returns, with technology stocks contributing by far the most to performance. Consumer discretionary, financials, and industrials were also among the top performers. Health care was the biggest detractor.

How did the Fund perform over the past 10 years?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 2015, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $5,000,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $5,000,000 investment from August 31, 2015 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
Institutional Shares $20,730,261 
CRSP US Mega Cap Index $20,808,488 
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index $18,392,058.
Institutional Shares
CRSP US Mega Cap Index
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index
2015
$5,000,000
$5,000,000
$5,000,000
2015
$5,318,832
$5,318,629
$5,263,310
2016
$4,965,637
$4,966,269
$4,862,271
2016
$5,409,958
$5,411,088
$5,330,086
2016
$5,631,571
$5,633,407
$5,566,956
2016
$5,735,102
$5,737,690
$5,696,791
2017
$6,213,228
$6,216,766
$6,139,035
2017
$6,381,910
$6,386,178
$6,271,171
2017
$6,590,238
$6,595,601
$6,460,244
2017
$7,099,232
$7,104,610
$6,966,368
2018
$7,339,983
$7,346,476
$7,135,563
2018
$7,334,740
$7,341,795
$7,217,365
2018
$7,925,188
$7,933,347
$7,769,068
2018
$7,603,960
$7,611,470
$7,349,338
2019
$7,693,570
$7,702,297
$7,491,958
2019
$7,646,916
$7,655,901
$7,392,231
2019
$8,182,993
$8,193,354
$7,864,617
2019
$8,846,063
$8,858,491
$8,479,175
2020
$8,413,017
$8,425,645
$7,999,072
2020
$8,805,033
$8,818,609
$8,228,036
2020
$10,326,205
$10,343,725
$9,532,304
2020
$10,653,214
$10,671,944
$10,084,262
2021
$11,195,640
$11,215,891
$10,838,953
2021
$12,354,408
$12,377,413
$11,845,701
2021
$13,420,666
$13,447,995
$12,708,302
2021
$13,589,633
$13,618,561
$12,755,471
2022
$12,919,677
$12,947,302
$12,132,385
2022
$12,116,523
$12,144,063
$11,372,689
2022
$11,666,323
$11,694,357
$10,963,202
2022
$12,031,703
$12,062,168
$11,320,075
2023
$11,728,444
$11,760,148
$11,133,442
2023
$12,676,824
$12,713,965
$11,591,118
2023
$13,743,588
$13,785,073
$12,579,945
2023
$14,090,481
$14,129,911
$12,749,059
2024
$15,818,694
$15,864,510
$14,317,568
2024
$16,443,352
$16,494,026
$14,799,300
2024
$17,722,992
$17,780,382
$15,872,098
2024
$18,937,127
$19,000,075
$17,154,811
2025
$18,895,938
$18,962,277
$16,823,717
2025
$18,834,323
$18,903,084
$16,725,726
2025
$20,730,261
$20,808,488
$18,392,058

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
Institutional Shares
16.97%
14.96%
15.28%
CRSP US Mega Cap Index
17.03%
15.00%
15.33%
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index
15.88%
14.05%
13.91%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$8,552
Number of Portfolio Holdings
187
Portfolio Turnover Rate
3%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$147

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Basic Materials
0.9%
Consumer Discretionary
14.2%
Consumer Staples
3.4%
Energy
2.4%
Financials
10.7%
Health Care
8.9%
Industrials
9.9%
Real Estate
1.0%
Technology
45.0%
Telecommunications
2.2%
Utilities
1.3%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
0.1%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

Image

Connect with Vanguard® • vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information 800-662-7447

Institutional Investor Services • 800-523-1036

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR828 

Image

Vanguard Mega Cap Value Index Fund

ETF Shares (MGVNYSE Arca

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Mega Cap Value Index Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
ETF Shares
$7
0.07%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended August 31, 2025, the Fund performed in line with its benchmark.

  • Optimism in the U.S. about deregulation, tax cuts, and artificial intelligence was occasionally tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and evolving trade policies. Although the Federal Reserve paused on cutting rates after December 2024, some progress on inflation and signs of a softening job market raised the prospect of more cuts to come.

  • Large-capitalization stocks—mega-cap stocks, in particular—outperformed their small- and mid-cap counterparts for the period. Both value and growth stocks posted positive returns, but growth handily outperformed value across capitalizations.

  • For the Fund’s benchmark, nine of the 11 industry sectors posted positive returns, with financials, technology, and industrials contributing the most to performance. Health care was the biggest detractor.

How did the Fund perform over the past 10 years?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 2015, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $10,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $10,000 investment from August 31, 2015 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
ETF Shares Net Asset Value  $30,722 
CRSP US Mega Cap Value Index $30,845 
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index $36,784.
ETF Shares Net Asset Value
CRSP US Mega Cap Value Index
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index
2015
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
2015
$10,588
$10,587
$10,527
2016
$10,050
$10,051
$9,725
2016
$10,982
$10,985
$10,660
2016
$11,471
$11,473
$11,134
2016
$11,921
$11,926
$11,394
2017
$12,753
$12,760
$12,278
2017
$12,619
$12,627
$12,542
2017
$13,007
$13,017
$12,920
2017
$14,136
$14,149
$13,933
2018
$14,374
$14,386
$14,271
2018
$14,137
$14,150
$14,435
2018
$15,181
$15,197
$15,538
2018
$15,121
$15,138
$14,699
2019
$15,056
$15,072
$14,984
2019
$14,710
$14,726
$14,784
2019
$15,437
$15,453
$15,729
2019
$16,837
$16,856
$16,958
2020
$15,209
$15,227
$15,998
2020
$14,940
$14,965
$16,456
2020
$15,892
$15,920
$19,065
2020
$17,061
$17,095
$20,169
2021
$18,317
$18,357
$21,678
2021
$20,714
$20,762
$23,691
2021
$21,162
$21,216
$25,417
2021
$20,840
$20,897
$25,511
2022
$21,818
$21,881
$24,265
2022
$21,894
$21,964
$22,745
2022
$20,631
$20,698
$21,926
2022
$22,718
$22,801
$22,640
2023
$21,711
$21,793
$22,267
2023
$21,325
$21,407
$23,182
2023
$22,804
$22,891
$25,160
2023
$22,968
$23,037
$25,498
2024
$25,167
$25,247
$28,635
2024
$26,172
$26,260
$29,599
2024
$28,366
$28,465
$31,744
2024
$29,843
$29,953
$34,310
2025
$29,826
$29,940
$33,647
2025
$28,747
$28,860
$33,451
2025
$30,722
$30,845
$36,784

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
ETF Shares Net Asset Value
8.31%
14.09%
11.88%
ETF Shares Market Price
8.38%
14.08%
11.88%
CRSP US Mega Cap Value Index
8.36%
14.14%
11.92%
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index
15.88%
14.05%
13.91%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$10,076
Number of Portfolio Holdings
127
Portfolio Turnover Rate
8%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$190

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Basic Materials
2.0%
Consumer Discretionary
7.7%
Consumer Staples
8.6%
Energy
6.4%
Financials
25.8%
Health Care
16.3%
Industrials
16.3%
Real Estate
1.0%
Technology
7.9%
Telecommunications
4.4%
Utilities
3.4%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
0.2%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

Image

Connect with Vanguard® • vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information 800-662-7447

Direct Investor Account Services • 800-662-2739

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR3139 

Image

Vanguard Mega Cap Value Index Fund

Institutional Shares (VMVLX

Annual Shareholder Report | August 31, 2025

This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Mega Cap Value Index Fund (the "Fund") for the period of September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025. You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447.

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Institutional Shares
$6
0.06%

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended August 31, 2025, the Fund performed in line with its benchmark.

  • Optimism in the U.S. about deregulation, tax cuts, and artificial intelligence was occasionally tempered by market concerns over rising interest rates, stretched equity valuations, and evolving trade policies. Although the Federal Reserve paused on cutting rates after December 2024, some progress on inflation and signs of a softening job market raised the prospect of more cuts to come.

  • Large-capitalization stocks—mega-cap stocks, in particular—outperformed their small- and mid-cap counterparts for the period. Both value and growth stocks posted positive returns, but growth handily outperformed value across capitalizations.

  • For the Fund’s benchmark, nine of the 11 industry sectors posted positive returns, with financials, technology, and industrials contributing the most to performance. Health care was the biggest detractor.

How did the Fund perform over the past 10 years?

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447. The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 2015, Through August 31, 2025

Initial Investment of $5,000,000

Line graph showing cumulative performance of $5,000,000 investment from August 31, 2015 through August 31, 2025. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
Institutional Shares $15,384,840 
CRSP US Mega Cap Value Index $15,422,390 
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index $18,392,058.
Institutional Shares
CRSP US Mega Cap Value Index
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index
2015
$5,000,000
$5,000,000
$5,000,000
2015
$5,295,009
$5,293,670
$5,263,310
2016
$5,025,589
$5,025,406
$4,862,271
2016
$5,492,476
$5,492,619
$5,330,086
2016
$5,736,170
$5,736,378
$5,566,956
2016
$5,961,495
$5,962,856
$5,696,791
2017
$6,378,308
$6,379,897
$6,139,035
2017
$6,311,016
$6,313,262
$6,271,171
2017
$6,505,504
$6,508,591
$6,460,244
2017
$7,070,610
$7,074,552
$6,966,368
2018
$7,188,803
$7,193,040
$7,135,563
2018
$7,070,362
$7,075,152
$7,217,365
2018
$7,592,362
$7,598,728
$7,769,068
2018
$7,562,431
$7,568,896
$7,349,338
2019
$7,528,764
$7,536,116
$7,491,958
2019
$7,355,475
$7,362,833
$7,392,231
2019
$7,719,627
$7,726,390
$7,864,617
2019
$8,418,926
$8,428,221
$8,479,175
2020
$7,605,223
$7,613,450
$7,999,072
2020
$7,474,276
$7,482,267
$8,228,036
2020
$7,951,100
$7,959,790
$9,532,304
2020
$8,537,573
$8,547,588
$10,084,262
2021
$9,166,195
$9,178,498
$10,838,953
2021
$10,366,492
$10,381,226
$11,845,701
2021
$10,592,383
$10,608,196
$12,708,302
2021
$10,431,381
$10,448,283
$12,755,471
2022
$10,921,854
$10,940,392
$12,132,385
2022
$10,960,708
$10,981,902
$11,372,689
2022
$10,328,421
$10,349,244
$10,963,202
2022
$11,375,255
$11,400,729
$11,320,075
2023
$10,870,853
$10,896,605
$11,133,442
2023
$10,677,817
$10,703,540
$11,591,118
2023
$11,417,707
$11,445,435
$12,579,945
2023
$11,499,586
$11,518,568
$12,749,059
2024
$12,601,462
$12,623,474
$14,317,568
2024
$13,105,492
$13,130,020
$14,799,300
2024
$14,203,786
$14,232,703
$15,872,098
2024
$14,944,714
$14,976,705
$17,154,811
2025
$14,936,645
$14,969,966
$16,823,717
2025
$14,396,903
$14,430,217
$16,725,726
2025
$15,384,840
$15,422,390
$18,392,058

Average Annual Total Returns

1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
Institutional Shares
8.32%
14.11%
11.90%
CRSP US Mega Cap Value Index
8.36%
14.14%
11.92%
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index
15.88%
14.05%
13.91%

Fund Statistics (as of August 31, 2025)

Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$10,076
Number of Portfolio Holdings
127
Portfolio Turnover Rate
8%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$190

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of August 31, 2025)

Basic Materials
2.0%
Consumer Discretionary
7.7%
Consumer Staples
8.6%
Energy
6.4%
Financials
25.8%
Health Care
16.3%
Industrials
16.3%
Real Estate
1.0%
Technology
7.9%
Telecommunications
4.4%
Utilities
3.4%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
0.2%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

Where can I find additional information about the Fund?

Additional information about the Fund, including its prospectus, financial information, holdings, and proxy voting information is available at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature.

Image

Connect with Vanguard® • vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information 800-662-7447

Institutional Investor Services • 800-523-1036

Text Telephone for People Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing

800-749-7273

 

© 2025 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

AR839 

 

Item 2: Code of Ethics.

 

The Registrant has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the Registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller or persons performing similar functions. The Code of Ethics was amended during the reporting period covered by this report to make certain technical, non-material changes.

 

Item 3: Audit Committee Financial Expert.

 

All members of the Audit and Risk Committee have been determined by the Registrant’s Board of Trustees to be Audit and Risk Committee Financial Experts and to be independent: Sarah Bloom Raskin, Peter F. Volanakis, Tara Bunch, and Mark Loughridge.

 

Item 4: Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

 

Includes fees billed in connection with services to the Registrant only.

 

    Fiscal Year Ended
August 31, 2025
    Fiscal Year Ended
August 31, 2024
 
(a)    Audit Fees.   $ 662,000     $ 779,000  
(b)    Audit-Related Fees.     0       0  
(c)    Tax Fees.     0       0  
(d)    All Other Fees.     0       0  
         Total.   $ 662,000     $ 779,000  

  

(e)          (1) Pre-Approval Policies. The audit committee is responsible for pre-approving all audit and non-audit services provided by PwC to: (i) the Vanguard funds; and (ii) Vanguard, or any entity controlled by Vanguard that provides ongoing services to the Vanguard funds. All services provided to Vanguard entities by the independent auditor, whether or not they are subject to preapproval, must be disclosed to the audit committee. The audit committee chair may preapprove any permissible audit and non-audit services as long as any preapproval is brought to the attention of the full audit committee at the next scheduled meeting.

 

(2) No percentage of the principal accountant’s fees or services were approved pursuant to the waiver provision of paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.

 

(f)            For the most recent fiscal year, over 50% of the hours worked under the principal accountant’s engagement were not performed by persons other than full-time, permanent employees of the principal accountant.

 

 

 

 

(g)           Aggregate Non-Audit Fees.

 

Includes fees billed for non-audit services provided to the Registrant, other registered investment companies in the Vanguard complex, The Vanguard Group, Inc., and Vanguard Marketing Corporation.

 

    Fiscal Year Ended
August 31, 2025
    Fiscal Year Ended
August 31, 2024
 
Non-audit fees to the Registrant only, listed as (b) through (d) above.   $ 0     $ 0  
                 
Non-audit Fees to other registered investment companies in the Vanguard complex, The Vanguard Group, Inc., and Vanguard Marketing Corporation.                
     Audit-Related Fees.   $ 3,710,837     $ 3,508,505  
     Tax Fees.   $ 1,775,524     $ 1,912,843  
     All Other Fees.   $ 50,000     $ 268,000  
     Total.   $ 5,536,360     $ 5,689,348  

  

(h)           For the most recent fiscal year, the Audit and Risk Committee has determined that the provision of all non-audit services was consistent with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence.

 

Item 5: Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.

 

The Registrant is a listed issuer as defined in rule 10A-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”). The Registrant has a separately-designated standing audit committee established in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Exchange Act. The Registrant’s audit committee members are: Sarah Bloom Raskin, Peter F. Volanakis, Tara Bunch, and Mark Loughridge.

 

Item 6: Investments.

 

Not applicable. The complete schedule of investments is included in the financial statements filed under Item 7 of this Form.

 

 

 

Item 7: Financial Statements and Financial Highlights for Open-End Management Investment Companies.

 

 

Financial Statements
For the year ended August 31, 2025
Vanguard U.S. Growth Fund

 

Contents
Financial Statements

1
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

13
Tax information

14
   

 

U.S. Growth Fund
Financial Statements
Schedule of Investments
As of August 31, 2025
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Common Stocks (97.8%)
Communication Services (16.2%)
  Meta Platforms Inc. Class A  3,765,578  2,781,632
* Netflix Inc.  1,501,868  1,814,632
  Alphabet Inc. Class C  7,122,557  1,520,880
* Spotify Technology SA    617,665    421,173
* Roblox Corp. Class A  3,150,877    392,568
  Alphabet Inc. Class A  1,576,233    335,596
* Trade Desk Inc. Class A  5,101,401    278,843
  Walt Disney Co.  2,227,706    263,716
* Pinterest Inc. Class A  4,317,401    158,146
              7,967,186
Consumer Discretionary (15.2%)
* Amazon.com Inc. 15,902,703  3,641,719
* Tesla Inc.  2,795,451    933,317
* DoorDash Inc. Class A  2,174,419    533,276
* DraftKings Inc. Class A  9,239,026    443,289
* Duolingo Inc.    846,559    252,156
  TJX Cos. Inc.  1,632,150    222,968
* MercadoLibre Inc.     84,627    209,275
  Hilton Worldwide Holdings Inc.    723,389    199,699
* Chipotle Mexican Grill Inc.  4,613,578    194,416
* Wayfair Inc. Class A  2,277,231    169,881
* O'Reilly Automotive Inc.  1,322,668    137,134
* SharkNinja Inc.  1,104,492    129,181
* Chewy Inc. Class A  3,109,785    127,377
  Industria de Diseno Textil SA  1,706,817     84,418
  Starbucks Corp.    897,399     79,142
* Sweetgreen Inc. Class A  6,165,254     56,104
* YETI Holdings Inc.  1,329,386     46,741
* Rivian Automotive Inc. Class A  2,569,632     34,870
              7,494,963
Consumer Staples (1.4%)
  Costco Wholesale Corp.    351,404    331,486
  Walmart Inc.  3,116,730    302,261
*,1 Oddity Tech Ltd. Class A  1,136,182     68,410
                702,157
Financials (7.8%)
  Mastercard Inc. Class A  1,827,757  1,088,045
  Visa Inc. Class A  1,252,130    440,474
  KKR & Co. Inc.  2,301,617    321,053
  Ares Management Corp. Class A  1,504,167    269,547
  S&P Global Inc.    467,134    256,195
  Nasdaq Inc.  2,490,630    235,962
  Tradeweb Markets Inc. Class A  1,790,900    220,925
* Affirm Holdings Inc.  2,358,012    208,590
  American Express Co.    621,984    206,051
  Morgan Stanley  1,215,987    182,982
* Block Inc. (XNYS)  1,638,483    130,489
* Lemonade Inc.  1,702,275     90,050
  MSCI Inc.    156,116     88,630
* Corpay Inc.    251,914     82,041
              3,821,034
Health Care (6.3%)
  Eli Lilly & Co.    911,700    667,893
* Intuitive Surgical Inc.    550,748    260,666
* Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Inc.    554,294    247,498
* Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc.    618,814    241,969
  Stryker Corp.    600,859    235,182
* Boston Scientific Corp.  1,802,667    190,182
1

 

U.S. Growth Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
* Guardant Health Inc.  2,515,681    169,607
*,1 Tempus AI Inc.  2,149,394    163,053
* Insulet Corp.    460,392    156,478
* Penumbra Inc.    502,939    137,121
  Ensign Group Inc.    755,087    129,709
* Doximity Inc. Class A  1,898,899    129,011
  UCB SA    424,492     99,577
* Edwards Lifesciences Corp.    907,070     73,781
* Moderna Inc.  2,694,152     64,902
* Inspire Medical Systems Inc.    577,835     54,137
* Denali Therapeutics Inc.  2,818,384     43,037
*,1 Recursion Pharmaceuticals Inc. Class A  3,258,587     15,315
*,1 Sana Biotechnology Inc.  2,887,078      8,835
*,1 Ginkgo Bioworks Holdings Inc.    465,798      5,902
*,2 ABIOMED Inc. CVR    718,252        733
              3,094,588
Industrials (4.9%)
  General Electric Co.  2,856,380    786,076
* Uber Technologies Inc.  4,506,026    422,440
* Boeing Co.  1,736,544    407,532
  GE Vernova Inc.    525,776    322,285
  TransUnion  2,204,335    194,863
  Watsco Inc.    367,700    147,955
  Waste Connections Inc. (XTSE)    796,787    147,254
              2,428,405
Information Technology (44.1%)
  NVIDIA Corp. 33,222,475  5,786,691
  Microsoft Corp.  9,044,017  4,582,513
  Apple Inc. 13,857,231  3,216,818
  Broadcom Inc.  6,905,960  2,053,763
* Shopify Inc. Class A (XTSE)  7,140,663  1,008,833
* Cloudflare Inc. Class A  2,840,136    592,765
* ServiceNow Inc.    503,580    462,014
  Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd. ADR  1,727,857    398,910
* Snowflake Inc.  1,633,681    389,894
* Cadence Design Systems Inc.  1,042,325    365,262
* Crowdstrike Holdings Inc. Class A    719,824    304,989
* Arista Networks Inc.  2,066,090    282,125
* Synopsys Inc.    444,190    268,078
* Datadog Inc. Class A  1,905,309    260,418
* HubSpot Inc.    448,024    216,472
* Workday Inc. Class A    819,633    189,188
  ASML Holding NVDR (Registered)    226,951    168,538
* AppLovin Corp. Class A    337,095    161,330
  Intuit Inc.    239,208    159,552
* Samsara Inc. Class A  3,707,955    134,005
  Analog Devices Inc.    530,367    133,286
* Unity Software Inc.  3,286,397    129,517
  Monolithic Power Systems Inc.    134,073    112,053
* Aurora Innovation Inc. 19,763,427    111,268
* Palantir Technologies Inc. Class A    449,267     70,405
*,1 Figma Inc. Class A    893,322     62,783
*,1 ARM Holdings plc ADR    221,345     30,614
* Globant SA    444,757     29,914
*,1 Circle Internet Group Inc.    105,331     13,902
             21,695,900
Materials (0.2%)
* Knife River Corp.  1,240,535    100,483
Real Estate (1.3%)
  Welltower Inc.  2,143,021    360,627
* CoStar Group Inc.  2,693,224    241,017
  Lineage Inc.  1,414,744     59,292
                660,936
Utilities (0.4%)
  Constellation Energy Corp.    658,010    202,654
Total Common Stocks (Cost $19,695,077) 48,168,306
2

 

U.S. Growth Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Temporary Cash Investments (1.8%)
Money Market Fund (1.1%)
3,4 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 4.362%   5,694,901    569,433
    Face
Amount
($000)
 
Repurchase Agreements (0.7%)
  Bank of America Securities, LLC 4.340%, 9/2/2025
(Dated 8/29/2025, Repurchase Value $97,847, collateralized by U.S. Government Agency Obligations 1.500%–7.000%, 10/1/2029–1/1/2057, with a value of $99,756)
    97,800     97,800
  Bank of America Securities, LLC 4.330%, 9/2/2025
(Dated 8/29/2025, Repurchase Value $121,959, collateralized by U.S. Treasury Obligations 1.875%–4.250%, 8/15/2028–5/15/2052, with a value of $124,338)
   121,900    121,900
  Societe Generale 4.330%, 9/2/2025
(Dated 8/29/2025, Repurchase Value $118,657, collateralized by U.S. Treasury Obligations 4.625%, 5/15/2044, with a value of $120,972)
   118,600    118,600
                338,300
Total Temporary Cash Investments (Cost $907,647) 907,733
Total Investments (99.6%) (Cost $20,602,724) 49,076,039
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (0.4%) 179,507
Net Assets (100%) 49,255,546
Cost is in $000.
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
1 Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $183,509.
2 Security value determined using significant unobservable inputs.
3 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.
4 Collateral of $188,117 was received for securities on loan.
  ADR—American Depositary Receipt.
  CVR—Contingent Value Rights.
  NVDR—Non-Voting Depository Receipt.
  

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End

Futures Contracts
      ($000)
  Expiration Number of
Long (Short)
Contracts
Notional
Amount
Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Long Futures Contracts        
E-mini S&P 500 Index September 2025 1,959 634,006 5,952
E-mini S&P Mid-Cap 400 Index September 2025 222 72,339 5,047
        10,999
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
3

 

U.S. Growth Fund
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
As of August 31, 2025
($000s, except shares and per-share amounts) Amount
Assets  
Investments in Securities, at Value1  
Unaffiliated Issuers (Cost $20,033,377) 48,506,606
Affiliated Issuers (Cost $569,347) 569,433
Total Investments in Securities 49,076,039
Investment in Vanguard 1,268
Cash Collateral Pledged—Futures Contracts 21,976
Foreign Currency, at Value (Cost $972) 1,075
Receivables for Investment Securities Sold 366,938
Receivables for Accrued Income 15,738
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 9,822
Total Assets 49,492,856
Liabilities  
Due to Custodian 9,222
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased 2,704
Collateral for Securities on Loan 188,117
Payables to Investment Advisor 17,142
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed 14,582
Payables to Vanguard 3,268
Variation Margin Payable—Futures Contracts 2,275
Total Liabilities 237,310
Net Assets 49,255,546
1 Includes $183,509 of securities on loan.  
At August 31, 2025, net assets consisted of:  
   
Paid-in Capital 17,657,040
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) 31,598,506
Net Assets 49,255,546
 
Investor Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 130,053,104 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
10,433,545
Net Asset Value Per Share—Investor Shares $80.23
 
Admiral™ Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 186,683,782 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
38,822,001
Net Asset Value Per Share—Admiral Shares $207.96
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
4

 

U.S. Growth Fund
Statement of Operations
  Year Ended
August 31, 2025
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends1 167,871
Interest2 45,807
Securities Lending—Net 26,220
Total Income 239,898
Expenses  
Investment Advisory Fees—Note B  
Basic Fee 69,081
Performance Adjustment (11,900)
The Vanguard Group—Note C  
Management and Administrative—Investor Shares 22,357
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 45,522
Marketing and Distribution—Investor Shares 360
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 1,262
Custodian Fees 226
Auditing Fees 43
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—Investor Shares 251
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—Admiral Shares 469
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 27
Other Expenses 123
Total Expenses 127,821
Expenses Paid Indirectly (443)
Net Expenses 127,378
Net Investment Income 112,520
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold2 3,653,243
Futures Contracts 88,971
Foreign Currencies (377)
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 3,741,837
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities2 5,953,428
Futures Contracts (9,638)
Foreign Currencies 110
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 5,943,900
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 9,798,257
1 Dividends are net of foreign withholding taxes of $539.
2 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund were $30,730, $1, and ($29), respectively. Purchases and sales are for temporary cash investment purposes.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
5

 

U.S. Growth Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
($000)
2024
($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 112,520 119,545
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 3,741,837 2,813,900
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 5,943,900 8,255,493
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 9,798,257 11,188,938
Distributions    
Investor Shares (455,835) (26,044)
Admiral Shares (1,693,525) (112,192)
Total Distributions (2,149,360) (138,236)
Capital Share Transactions    
Investor Shares (1,159,885) (1,334,926)
Admiral Shares (2,459,782) (2,382,382)
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions (3,619,667) (3,717,308)
Total Increase (Decrease) 4,029,230 7,333,394
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 45,226,316 37,892,922
End of Period 49,255,546 45,226,316
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
6

 

U.S. Growth Fund
Financial Highlights
Investor Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $68.21 $52.21 $43.59 $76.41 $62.28
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income (Loss)1 .118 .126 .169 .074 (.013)
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 15.186 16.033 8.595 (24.184) 16.700
Total from Investment Operations 15.304 16.159 8.764 (24.110) 16.687
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.141) (.159) (.144) (.001) (.019)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains (3.143) (8.709) (2.538)
Total Distributions (3.284) (.159) (.144) (8.710) (2.557)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $80.23 $68.21 $52.21 $43.59 $76.41
Total Return2 22.99% 31.01% 20.19% -35.32% 27.52%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $10,434 $9,898 $8,710 $7,935 $13,405
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets3 0.35%4 0.32%5 0.30%4 0.33%4 0.38%
Ratio of Net Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets 0.16% 0.21% 0.38% 0.13% (0.02%)
Portfolio Turnover Rate 29% 37% 37% 23% 41%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
3 Includes performance-based investment advisory fee increases (decreases) of (0.03%), (0.06%), (0.06%), (0.02%), and 0.03%.
4 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from broker commission abatement arrangements was 0.35%, 0.30%, and 0.33%, respectively.
5 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset and broker commission abatement arrangements was 0.32%.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
7

 

U.S. Growth Fund
Financial Highlights
Admiral Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $176.81 $135.31 $112.99 $198.03 $161.42
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income1 .492 .482 .552 .338 .138
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 39.360 41.557 22.260 (62.667) 43.277
Total from Investment Operations 39.852 42.039 22.812 (62.329) 43.415
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.552) (.539) (.492) (.135) (.224)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains (8.150) (22.576) (6.581)
Total Distributions (8.702) (.539) (.492) (22.711) (6.805)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $207.96 $176.81 $135.31 $112.99 $198.03
Total Return2 23.10% 31.15% 20.30% -35.26% 27.64%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $38,822 $35,328 $29,183 $26,547 $41,539
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets3 0.25%4 0.22%5 0.20%4 0.23%4 0.28%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 0.26% 0.31% 0.48% 0.23% 0.08%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 29% 37% 37% 23% 41%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
3 Includes performance-based investment advisory fee increases (decreases) of (0.03%), (0.06%), (0.06%), (0.02%), and 0.03%.
4 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from broker commission abatement arrangements was 0.25%, 0.20%, and 0.23% respectively.
5 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset and broker commission abatement arrangements was 0.22%.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
8

 

U.S. Growth Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard U.S. Growth Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: Investor Shares and Admiral Shares. Each of the share classes has different eligibility and minimum purchase requirements, and is designed for different types of investors.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the valuation designee to represent fair value and subject to oversight by the board of trustees. These procedures include obtaining quotations from an independent pricing service, monitoring news to identify significant market- or security-specific events, and evaluating changes in the values of foreign market proxies (for example, ADRs, futures contracts, or exchange-traded funds), between the time the foreign markets close and the fund’s pricing time. When fair-value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by a fund to calculate its net asset value may differ from quoted or published prices for the same securities. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund's net asset value. Other temporary cash investments are valued using the latest bid prices or using valuations based on a matrix system (which considers such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings), both as furnished by independent pricing services.
2. Foreign Currency: Securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars using exchange rates obtained from an independent third party as of the fund’s pricing time on the valuation date. Realized gains (losses) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment securities include the effects of changes in exchange rates since the securities were purchased, combined with the effects of changes in security prices. Fluctuations in the value of other assets and liabilities resulting from changes in exchange rates are recorded as unrealized foreign currency gains (losses) until the assets or liabilities are settled in cash, at which time they are recorded as realized foreign currency gains (losses).
3. Repurchase Agreements: The fund enters into repurchase agreements with institutional counterparties. Securities pledged as collateral to the fund under repurchase agreements are held by a custodian bank until the agreements mature, and in the absence of a default, such collateral cannot be repledged, resold, or rehypothecated. Each agreement requires that the market value of the collateral be sufficient to cover payments of interest and principal. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into repurchase agreements only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master repurchase agreements with its counterparties. The master repurchase agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty's default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any repurchase agreements with that counterparty, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund. Such action may be subject to legal proceedings, which may delay or limit the disposition of collateral.
4. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objective of maintaining full exposure to the stock market while maintaining liquidity. The fund may purchase or sell futures contracts to achieve a desired level of investment, whether to accommodate portfolio turnover or cash flows from capital share transactions. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market. Counterparty risk involving futures is mitigated because a regulated clearinghouse is the counterparty instead of the clearing broker. To further mitigate counterparty risk, the fund trades futures contracts on an exchange, monitors the financial strength of its clearing brokers and clearinghouse, and has entered into clearing agreements with its clearing brokers. The clearinghouse imposes initial margin requirements to secure the fund’s performance and requires daily settlement of variation margin representing changes in the market value of each contract. Any securities pledged as initial margin for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments.
Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized gains (losses) on futures contracts.
During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund’s average investments in long and short futures contracts represented 1% and 0% of net assets, respectively, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
5. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute virtually all of its income. The fund’s tax returns are open to examination by the relevant tax authorities until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years after the filing of the tax return. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal and state income tax years, and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
6. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions are determined on a tax basis at the fiscal year-end and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes.
7. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled before the opening of the market on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell
9

 

U.S. Growth Fund
or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Collateral investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are subject to market appreciation or depreciation. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.
8. Credit Facilities and Interfund Lending Program: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group ("Vanguard") participate in a $4.3 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement and an uncommitted credit facility provided by Vanguard. Both facilities may be renewed annually. Each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facilities. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary or emergency purposes and are subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. With respect to the committed credit facility, the participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn committed amount of the facility, which are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under either facility bear interest at an agreed-upon spread plus the higher of the federal funds effective rate, the overnight bank funding rate, or the Daily Simple Secured Overnight Financing Rate inclusive of an additional agreed-upon spread. However, borrowings under the uncommitted credit facility may bear interest based upon an alternate rate agreed to by the fund and Vanguard.
In accordance with an exemptive order (the “Order”) from the SEC, the fund may participate in a joint lending and borrowing program that allows registered open-end Vanguard funds to borrow money from and lend money to each other for temporary or emergency purposes (the “Interfund Lending Program”), subject to compliance with the terms and conditions of the Order, and to the extent permitted by the fund’s investment objective and investment policies. Interfund loans and borrowings normally extend overnight but can have a maximum duration of seven days. Loans may be called on one business day’s notice. The interest rate to be charged is governed by the conditions of the Order and internal procedures adopted by the board of trustees. The board of trustees is responsible for overseeing the Interfund Lending Program.
For the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund did not utilize the credit facilities or the Interfund Lending Program.
9. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends included in income, if any, are recorded at the fair value of the securities received. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Premiums and discounts on debt securities are amortized and accreted, respectively, to interest income over the lives of the respective securities, except for premiums on certain callable debt securities that are amortized to the earliest call date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
Taxes on foreign dividends and capital gains have been provided for in accordance with the applicable countries' tax rules and rates. Deferred foreign capital gains tax, if any, is accrued daily based upon net unrealized gains. The fund has filed tax reclaims for previously withheld taxes on dividends earned in certain European Union countries. These filings are subject to various administrative and judicial proceedings within these countries. Amounts related to these reclaims are recorded when there are no significant uncertainties as to the ultimate resolution of proceedings, the likelihood of receipt of these reclaims, and the potential timing of payment. Such tax reclaims and related professional fees, if any, are included in dividend income and other expenses, respectively.
Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses), shareholder reporting, and proxy fees. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.
B. The investment advisory firms Wellington Management Company LLP, Jennison Associates LLC, and Baillie Gifford Overseas Ltd. each provide investment advisory services to a portion of the fund for a fee calculated at an annual percentage rate of average net assets managed by the advisor. The basic fees of Wellington Management Company LLP and Jennison Associates LLC are subject to quarterly adjustments based on performance relative to the Russell 1000 Growth Index for the preceding three years. The basic fee of Baillie Gifford Overseas Ltd. is subject to quarterly adjustments based on performance relative to the S&P 500 Index for periods prior to August 1, 2024, and to the new benchmark Russell 3000 Growth Index, beginning August 1, 2024, for the preceding three years. The benchmark change will be fully phased in by August 2027.
Vanguard manages the cash reserves of the fund as described below.
For the year ended August 31, 2025, the aggregate investment advisory fee paid to all advisors represented an effective annual basic rate of 0.15% of the fund’s average net assets, before a net decrease of $11,900,000 (0.03%) based on performance.
C. In accordance with the terms of a Funds' Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund corporate management, administrative, marketing, distribution and cash management services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees and are generally settled twice a month.
Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At August 31, 2025, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $1,268,000, representing less than 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.51% of Vanguard’s capital received pursuant to the FSA. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.
10

 

U.S. Growth Fund
D. The fund has asked its investment advisors to direct certain security trades, subject to obtaining the best price and execution, to brokers who have agreed to rebate to the fund part of the commissions generated. Such rebates are used solely to reduce the fund’s management and administrative expenses. For the year ended August 31, 2025, these arrangements reduced the fund’s expenses by $443,000 (an annual rate of less than 0.01% of average net assets).
E. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments and derivatives. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments and derivatives valued with significant unobservable inputs are noted on the Schedule of Investments.
The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments and derivatives as of August 31, 2025, based on the inputs used to value them:
  Level 1
($000)
Level 2
($000)
Level 3
($000)
Total
($000)
Investments        
Assets        
Common Stocks 47,983,578 183,995 733 48,168,306
Temporary Cash Investments 569,433 338,300 907,733
Total 48,553,011 522,295 733 49,076,039
Derivative Financial Instruments        
Assets        
Futures Contracts1 10,999 10,999
1 Includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts and centrally cleared swaps, if any, as reported in the Schedule of Investments. Only current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
F. Permanent differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of net assets are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or net asset value per share. Examples of permanent differences include, but are not limited to, the accounting for passive foreign investment companies, in-kind redemptions, swap agreements, and distributions in connection with fund share redemptions.
Permanent differences were reclassified between the following accounts:
  Amount
($000)
Paid-in Capital 225,506
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) (225,506)
Temporary differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) arise when certain items of income, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Examples of temporary difference include, but are not limited to, capital loss carryforwards, the deferral of losses from wash sales, the recognition of unrealized gains or losses from certain derivative contracts, and the recognition of unrealized gains from passive foreign investment companies. As of period end, the tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) are detailed in the table as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Undistributed Ordinary Income 256,336
Undistributed Long-Term Gains 2,904,632
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) 28,437,538
Capital Loss Carryforwards
Qualified Late-Year Losses
Other Temporary Differences
Total 31,598,506
11

 

U.S. Growth Fund
The tax character of distributions paid was as follows:
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
Amount
($000)
2024
Amount
($000)
Ordinary Income* 252,410 138,236
Long-Term Capital Gains 1,896,950
Total 2,149,360 138,236
* Includes short-term capital gains, if any.
As of August 31, 2025, gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation for investments and derivatives based on cost for U.S. federal income tax purposes were as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Tax Cost 20,638,611
Gross Unrealized Appreciation 29,608,209
Gross Unrealized Depreciation (1,170,781)
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 28,437,428
G. During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund purchased $13,382,098,000 of investment securities and sold $19,413,661,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.
H. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:
    
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025   2024
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
Investor Shares          
Issued 915,313 13,703   1,006,192 17,569
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 438,407 6,088   25,099 445
Redeemed (2,513,605) (34,850)   (2,366,217) (39,739)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Investor Shares (1,159,885) (15,059)   (1,334,926) (21,725)
Admiral Shares          
Issued 2,453,896 13,213   2,738,163 17,733
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 1,583,818 8,491   104,508 716
Redeemed (6,497,496) (34,834)   (5,225,053) (34,311)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares (2,459,782) (13,130)   (2,382,382) (15,862)
I. Significant market disruptions, such as those caused by pandemics, natural or environmental disasters, war, acts of terrorism, political or regulatory conditions, or other events, can adversely affect local and global markets and normal market operations. Any such disruptions could have an adverse impact on the value of the fund’s investments and fund performance.
To the extent the fund’s investment portfolio reflects concentration in a particular market, industry, sector, country or asset class, the fund may be adversely affected by the performance of these concentrations and may be subject to increased price volatility and other risks.
The use of derivatives may expose the fund to various risks. Derivatives can be highly volatile, and any initial investment is generally small relative to the notional amount so that transactions may be leveraged in terms of market exposure. A relatively small market movement may have a potentially larger impact on derivatives than on standard securities. Leveraged derivatives positions can, therefore, increase volatility. Additional information regarding the fund’s use of derivative(s) and the specific risks associated is described under significant accounting policies.
J. Operating segments are components of an entity that engage in business activities, have discrete financial information available, and have their operating results regularly reviewed by a chief operating decision maker (“CODM”). The fund is considered a single segment. Vanguard’s chief executive officer, chief investment officer, and chief financial officer, who are also officers of the fund, as well as the fund’s chief financial officer collectively act as the CODM. Vanguard has established various management committees to assist the CODM with overseeing aspects of the fund’s daily operations. Through these committees, the CODM manages the fund’s operations to achieve a single investment objective, as detailed in its prospectus, through the execution of the fund’s investment strategies. When assessing segment performance and making decisions about segment resources, the CODM relies on the fund’s portfolio composition, total returns, expense ratios and changes in net assets which are consistent with the information contained in the fund’s financial statements. Segment assets, liabilities, income, and expenses are also detailed in the accompanying financial statements.
K. Management has determined that no subsequent events or transactions occurred through the date the financial statements were issued that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
12

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Trustees of Vanguard World Fund and Shareholders of Vanguard U.S. Growth Fund
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the schedule of investments, of Vanguard U.S. Growth Fund (one of the funds constituting Vanguard World Fund, referred to hereafter as the "Fund") as of August 31, 2025, the related statement of operations for the year ended August 31, 2025, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended August 31, 2025, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended August 31, 2025 (collectively referred to as the "financial statements"). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of August 31, 2025, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period ended August 31, 2025 and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended August 31, 2025 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund's financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of August 31, 2025 by correspondence with the custodian, transfer agent and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
October 21, 2025
We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in The Vanguard Group of Funds since 1975.
13

 


Tax information (unaudited)
For corporate shareholders, 59.0%, or if subsequently determined to be different, the maximum percentage allowable by law, of ordinary income (dividend income plus short-term gains, if any) for the fiscal year qualified for the dividends-received deduction.
The fund hereby designates $165,546,000, or if subsequently determined to be different, the maximum amount allowable by law, as qualified dividend income for purposes of the maximum rate under section 1(h)(11) for calendar year 2024. Shareholders will be notified in January 2026 via IRS Form 1099 of the amounts for use in preparing their 2025 income tax return.
The fund hereby designates for the fiscal year $8,356,000, or if subsequently determined to be different, the maximum amount allowable by law, of interest earned from obligations of the U.S. government which is generally exempt from state income tax.
For nonresident alien shareholders, 100% of short-term capital gain dividends distributed by the fund for the fiscal year are qualified short-term capital gains.
The fund distributed $2,094,641,000 as capital gain dividends (20% rate gain distributions) to shareholders during the fiscal year.
Q230 102025
14

Financial Statements
For the year ended August 31, 2025
Vanguard International Growth Fund

 

Contents
Financial Statements

1
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

15
Tax information

16
   

 

International Growth Fund
Financial Statements
Schedule of Investments
As of August 31, 2025
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Common Stocks (97.9%)
Australia (1.4%)
  WiseTech Global Ltd.     9,382,495    621,608
Austria (0.8%)
  Erste Group Bank AG     3,827,980    364,368
Belgium (1.3%)
* Argenx SE     520,059    370,285
  UCB SA     943,508    221,327
                 591,612
Brazil (2.4%)
* NU Holdings Ltd. Class A  69,087,281  1,022,492
  Raia Drogasil SA  22,310,489     72,217
               1,094,709
Canada (2.1%)
* Shopify Inc. Class A (XTSE)   3,883,744    548,695
  Toronto-Dominion Bank   3,985,502    299,257
  Canadian National Railway Co.   1,253,467    121,345
                 969,297
China (9.9%)
  BYD Co. Ltd. Class H  74,323,500  1,048,542
  Tencent Holdings Ltd.  12,313,800    953,635
* PDD Holdings Inc. ADR   4,838,216    581,650
*,1 Meituan Class B  35,172,468    468,460
  Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. Ltd. Class A (XSHE)   7,761,500    332,963
  Tencent Music Entertainment Group ADR   9,957,944    244,169
*,1 Wuxi Biologics Cayman Inc.  55,221,500    237,556
*,1 Akeso Inc.  10,984,000    221,235
  Shenzhen Inovance Technology Co. Ltd. Class A  15,938,103    167,718
  Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. Ltd. Class A   3,777,559    162,054
1 Ganfeng Lithium Group Co. Ltd. Class H  26,358,400    106,596
               4,524,578
Denmark (3.8%)
  DSV A/S   3,009,403    667,207
  Novo Nordisk A/S Class B   7,343,697    414,988
  Ambu A/S Class B  12,838,019    194,075
  Vestas Wind Systems A/S   9,576,720    190,648
* Genmab A/S     721,899    180,178
* Zealand Pharma A/S   1,275,194     87,643
               1,734,739
France (4.0%)
  Hermes International SCA     247,915    607,183
  L'Oreal SA (XPAR)     995,181    464,636
  Schneider Electric SE   1,171,794    287,894
  Legrand SA   1,746,141    265,913
  Sanofi SA   1,560,009    154,771
* SOITEC     977,460     40,596
               1,820,993
Germany (3.8%)
  SAP SE   1,795,994    488,863
  Bayerische Motoren Werke AG (XETR)   3,141,893    328,706
  Infineon Technologies AG   6,102,464    249,797
  Siemens AG (Registered)     880,712    244,138
*,1 Delivery Hero SE   7,729,816    205,064
  Beiersdorf AG   1,651,872    190,239
               1,706,807
Hong Kong (1.0%)
  AIA Group Ltd.    48,551,000    461,446
1

 

International Growth Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
India (2.5%)
  HDFC Bank Ltd.  51,463,518    555,468
*,2 MakeMyTrip Ltd.   3,341,072    329,931
  Reliance Industries Ltd.  14,545,977    224,017
*,3,4 ANI Technologies Private Ltd. PP (Acquired 12/1/15, Cost $5,969)     166,185      7,753
               1,117,169
Indonesia (0.3%)
  Bank Central Asia Tbk PT   300,623,400    147,278
Israel (0.7%)
* Wix.com Ltd.   1,369,480    193,206
* Check Point Software Technologies Ltd.     564,985    109,121
                 302,327
Italy (2.9%)
  Ferrari NV   1,479,428    704,042
  FinecoBank Banca Fineco SpA  10,924,663    239,816
  Prysmian SpA   2,477,748    216,240
  Brunello Cucinelli SpA   1,398,605    161,782
               1,321,880
Japan (10.5%)
  Advantest Corp.  10,641,100    813,719
  Keyence Corp.   1,699,700    647,999
  Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group Inc.  27,424,500    417,375
  Disco Corp.   1,278,400    349,777
  Sony Group Corp.  12,399,500    338,892
  MS&AD Insurance Group Holdings Inc.   9,919,000    230,734
  SBI Holdings Inc.   4,470,400    210,045
  SoftBank Group Corp.   1,897,000    203,708
  ITOCHU Corp.   3,585,600    202,546
  KDDI Corp.  11,663,000    201,575
  Fast Retailing Co. Ltd.     608,200    190,111
  Recruit Holdings Co. Ltd.   3,026,900    173,209
  Hoya Corp.   1,315,000    169,802
  FUJIFILM Holdings Corp.   6,227,100    147,525
  Bridgestone Corp.   2,992,400    135,183
  Daikin Industries Ltd.     938,800    117,288
  Terumo Corp.   5,616,100    100,701
  SMC Corp.     246,400     75,413
  Shimano Inc.     419,500     46,520
               4,772,122
Netherlands (7.5%)
  ASML Holding NV   1,899,202  1,410,333
*,1 Adyen NV     788,035  1,323,245
  EXOR NV   4,467,739    447,737
  Heineken NV   2,906,374    235,736
               3,417,051
Norway (0.4%)
  DNB Bank ASA     6,968,900    183,618
Singapore (4.1%)
* Sea Ltd. ADR     9,931,780  1,852,674
South Korea (2.1%)
* Coupang Inc.  31,553,694    901,805
  Samsung SDI Co. Ltd. (XKRX)     390,293     57,840
                 959,645
Spain (1.2%)
  Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria SA  20,620,147    375,266
  Iberdrola SA (XMAD)   9,155,947    172,598
                 547,864
Sweden (5.8%)
* Spotify Technology SA   2,511,599  1,712,609
  Atlas Copco AB Class A  44,798,549    715,207
* Kinnevik AB Class B  14,008,895    125,777
  Svenska Handelsbanken AB Class A   7,822,847    100,664
               2,654,257
2

 

International Growth Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Switzerland (5.0%)
  Galderma Group AG   3,058,221    535,606
  Roche Holding AG   1,222,709    398,699
  Cie Financiere Richemont SA Class A (Registered)   1,510,087    264,390
1 VAT Group AG     638,714    208,880
  Chocoladefabriken Lindt & Spruengli AG      12,380    188,801
  Belimo Holding AG (Registered)     170,734    188,002
  Lonza Group AG (Registered)     255,604    181,399
  Alcon AG   2,131,269    169,847
  Temenos AG (Registered)   1,563,085    138,987
               2,274,611
Taiwan (6.2%)
  Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd. (XTAI)    75,441,000  2,825,370
United Kingdom (8.4%)
  RELX plc  13,938,895    651,080
* Wise plc Class A  40,970,054    583,657
  Shell plc (XETR)  11,500,265    425,462
  AstraZeneca plc   2,065,698    329,302
  Haleon plc  53,354,292    262,569
  Unilever plc (XLON)   3,890,536    245,435
  Reckitt Benckiser Group plc   3,108,996    232,452
  Lloyds Banking Group plc 154,164,223    165,377
* Ocado Group plc  35,044,929    159,492
  Rio Tinto plc   2,387,929    149,274
  London Stock Exchange Group plc     992,280    122,976
  Whitbread plc   2,601,803    110,767
  Bunzl plc   3,033,959    102,538
  Sage Group plc   6,415,244     94,106
*,2 ARM Holdings plc ADR     560,486     77,521
*,3,4,5 Brandtech Group Class A1 PP (Acquired 9/23/15, Cost $44,800)  33,633,606     71,976
  Shell plc     905,604     33,502
               3,817,486
United States (9.8%)
* MercadoLibre Inc.     862,314  2,132,425
  NVIDIA Corp.   4,896,566    852,884
  Microsoft Corp.     978,846    495,971
  Booking Holdings Inc.      37,998    212,753
* Atlassian Corp. Ltd. Class A   1,191,458    211,817
* Liberty Media Corp.-Liberty Formula One Class C   1,702,897    170,119
* Moderna Inc.   6,400,778    154,195
* Block Inc. (XNYS)   1,665,219    132,618
* Mobileye Global Inc. Class A   5,227,537     73,238
               4,436,020
Total Common Stocks (Cost $28,057,612) 44,519,529
Preferred Stock (0.7%)
  Sartorius AG Preference Shares (Cost$699,816)   1,349,736           313,543
3

 

International Growth Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Temporary Cash Investments (1.5%)
Money Market Fund (1.5%)
6,7 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 4.362% (Cost$682,821) 6,829,012        682,833
Total Investments (100.1%) (Cost $29,440,249) 45,515,905
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (-0.1%) (31,651)
Net Assets (100%) 45,484,254
Cost is in $000.
• See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
1 Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. Such securities may be sold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At August 31, 2025, the aggregate value was $2,771,036, representing 6.1% of net assets.
2 Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $71,354.
3 Restricted securities totaling $79,729, representing 0.2% of net assets.
4 Security value determined using significant unobservable inputs.
5 Considered an affiliated company of the fund as the fund owns more than 5% of the outstanding voting securities of such company.
6 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.
7 Collateral of $75,266 was received for securities on loan.
ADR—American Depositary Receipt.
PP—Private Placement.
  

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End

Futures Contracts
      ($000)
  Expiration Number of
Long (Short)
Contracts
Notional
Amount
Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Long Futures Contracts        
MSCI EAFE Index September 2025 2,287 311,158 9,120
MSCI Emerging Markets Index September 2025 2,239 141,605 2,146
        11,266
    
Forward Currency Contracts
Counterparty Contract
Settlement
Date
Contract Amount (000) Unrealized
Appreciation
($000)
Unrealized
Depreciation
($000)
  Receive   Deliver
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 9/17/2025 USD 10,986 EUR 9,550 (200)
UBS AG 9/17/2025 USD 15,852 SEK 151,137 (137)
            (337)
EUR—euro.
SEK—Swedish krona.
USD—U.S. dollar.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
4

 

International Growth Fund
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
As of August 31, 2025
($000s, except shares and per-share amounts) Amount
Assets  
Investments in Securities, at Value1  
Unaffiliated Issuers (Cost $28,712,628) 44,761,096
Affiliated Issuers (Cost $727,621) 754,809
Total Investments in Securities 45,515,905
Investment in Vanguard 1,128
Cash Collateral Pledged—Futures Contracts 14,079
Foreign Currency, at Value (Cost $8,671) 6,821
Receivables for Investment Securities Sold 36,075
Receivables for Accrued Income 117,076
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 12,626
Other Assets 421
Total Assets 45,704,131
Liabilities  
Due to Custodian 6,008
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased 63,100
Collateral for Securities on Loan 75,266
Payables to Investment Advisor 13,116
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed 28,699
Payables to Vanguard 4,050
Variation Margin Payable—Futures Contracts 2,850
Unrealized Depreciation—Forward Currency Contracts 337
Deferred Foreign Capital Gains Taxes 26,451
Total Liabilities 219,877
Net Assets 45,484,254
1 Includes $71,354 of securities on loan.  
At August 31, 2025, net assets consisted of:  
   
Paid-in Capital 27,561,128
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) 17,923,126
Net Assets 45,484,254
 
Investor Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 164,634,742 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
6,136,519
Net Asset Value Per Share—Investor Shares $37.27
 
Admiral™ Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 331,802,761 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
39,347,735
Net Asset Value Per Share—Admiral Shares $118.59
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
5

 

International Growth Fund
Statement of Operations
  Year Ended
August 31, 2025
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends—Unaffiliated Issuers1 467,876
Interest—Unaffiliated Issuers 1,152
Interest—Affiliated Issuers 34,423
Securities Lending—Net 1,018
Total Income 504,469
Expenses  
Investment Advisory Fees—Note B  
Basic Fee 62,775
Performance Adjustment (9,298)
The Vanguard Group—Note C  
Management and Administrative—Investor Shares 15,715
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 49,958
Marketing and Distribution—Investor Shares 232
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 1,551
Custodian Fees 2,317
Auditing Fees 42
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—Investor Shares 344
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—Admiral Shares 565
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 26
Other Expenses 79
Total Expenses 124,306
Net Investment Income 380,163
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold—Unaffiliated Issuers2 1,779,932
Investment Securities Sold—Affiliated Issuers 163,679
Futures Contracts 27,551
Forward Currency Contracts (413)
Foreign Currencies (5,753)
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 1,964,996
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities—Unaffiliated Issuers3 3,799,825
Investment Securities—Affiliated Issuers (259,687)
Futures Contracts (2,191)
Forward Currency Contracts (175)
Foreign Currencies 4,476
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 3,542,248
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 5,887,407
1 Dividends include foreign tax reclaims of $3,527 and are net of foreign withholding taxes of $52,903.
2 Realized gain (loss) is net of foreign capital gain taxes of $10,019.
3 The change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) is net of the change in deferred foreign capital gains taxes of $3,894.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
6

 

International Growth Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
($000)
2024
($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 380,163 397,279
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 1,964,996 3,632,965
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 3,542,248 2,663,159
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 5,887,407 6,693,403
Distributions    
Investor Shares (576,699) (124,245)
Admiral Shares (3,269,566) (698,073)
Total Distributions (3,846,265) (822,318)
Capital Share Transactions    
Investor Shares (947,711) (428,932)
Admiral Shares (786,661) (3,798,153)
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions (1,734,372) (4,227,085)
Total Increase (Decrease) 306,770 1,644,000
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 45,177,484 43,533,484
End of Period 45,484,254 45,177,484
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
7

 

International Growth Fund
Financial Highlights
Investor Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $35.79 $31.27 $30.33 $54.50 $42.94
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income1 .260 .269 .313 .362 .374
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 4.312 4.836 2.588 (18.463) 12.336
Total from Investment Operations 4.572 5.105 2.901 (18.101) 12.710
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.264) (.323) (.390) (.407) (.106)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains (2.828) (.262) (1.571) (5.662) (1.044)
Total Distributions (3.092) (.585) (1.961) (6.069) (1.150)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $37.27 $35.79 $31.27 $30.33 $54.50
Total Return2 14.14% 16.57% 9.82% -36.53% 29.89%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $6,137 $6,838 $6,340 $6,243 $11,247
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets3 0.38% 0.37%4 0.42% 0.45%5 0.43%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 0.74% 0.83% 1.02% 0.91% 0.75%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 23% 20% 14% 15% 25%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
3 Includes performance-based investment advisory fee increases (decreases) of (0.02%), (0.03%), 0.01%, 0.04%, and 0.03%.
4 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.37%.
5 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from broker commission abatement arrangements was 0.45%.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
8

 

International Growth Fund
Financial Highlights
Admiral Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $113.87 $99.47 $96.50 $173.47 $136.68
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income1 .977 .967 1.101 1.290 1.367
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 13.711 15.390 8.228 (58.729) 39.246
Total from Investment Operations 14.688 16.357 9.329 (57.439) 40.613
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.969) (1.125) (1.358) (1.502) (.497)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains (8.999) (.832) (5.001) (18.029) (3.326)
Total Distributions (9.968) (1.957) (6.359) (19.531) (3.823)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $118.59 $113.87 $99.47 $96.50 $173.47
Total Return2 14.29% 16.70% 9.92% -36.46% 30.01%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $39,348 $38,339 $37,193 $36,435 $62,342
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets3 0.26% 0.26%4 0.31% 0.34%5 0.32%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 0.88% 0.94% 1.13% 1.02% 0.86%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 23% 20% 14% 15% 25%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
3 Includes performance-based investment advisory fee increases (decreases) of (0.02%), (0.03%), 0.01%, 0.04%, and 0.03%.
4 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.26%.
5 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from broker commission abatement arrangements was 0.34%.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
9

 

International Growth Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard International Growth Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: Investor Shares and Admiral Shares. Each of the share classes has different eligibility and minimum purchase requirements, and is designed for different types of investors.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the valuation designee to represent fair value and subject to oversight by the board of trustees. These procedures include obtaining quotations from an independent pricing service, monitoring news to identify significant market- or security-specific events, and evaluating changes in the values of foreign market proxies (for example, ADRs, futures contracts, or exchange-traded funds), between the time the foreign markets close and the fund’s pricing time. When fair-value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by a fund to calculate its net asset value may differ from quoted or published prices for the same securities. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund's net asset value.
2. Foreign Currency: Securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars using exchange rates obtained from an independent third party as of the fund’s pricing time on the valuation date. Realized gains (losses) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment securities include the effects of changes in exchange rates since the securities were purchased, combined with the effects of changes in security prices. Fluctuations in the value of other assets and liabilities resulting from changes in exchange rates are recorded as unrealized foreign currency gains (losses) until the assets or liabilities are settled in cash, at which time they are recorded as realized foreign currency gains (losses).
3. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objective of maintaining full exposure to the stock market while maintaining liquidity. The fund may purchase or sell futures contracts to achieve a desired level of investment, whether to accommodate portfolio turnover or cash flows from capital share transactions. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market. Counterparty risk involving futures is mitigated because a regulated clearinghouse is the counterparty instead of the clearing broker. To further mitigate counterparty risk, the fund trades futures contracts on an exchange, monitors the financial strength of its clearing brokers and clearinghouse, and has entered into clearing agreements with its clearing brokers. The clearinghouse imposes initial margin requirements to secure the fund’s performance and requires daily settlement of variation margin representing changes in the market value of each contract. Any securities pledged as initial margin for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments.
Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized gains (losses) on futures contracts.
During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund’s average investments in long and short futures contracts represented 1% and 0% of net assets, respectively, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
4. Forward Currency Contracts: The fund enters into forward currency contracts to protect the value of securities and related receivables and payables against changes in future foreign exchange rates. Risks associated with these types of forward currency contracts include movement in the values of the foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar and the ability of the counterparties to fulfill their obligations under the contracts. The fund mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into forward currency contracts only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, entering into master netting arrangements with its counterparties, and requiring its counterparties to transfer collateral as security for their performance. In the absence of a default, the collateral pledged or received by the fund cannot be repledged, resold, or rehypothecated. The master netting arrangements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate the forward currency contracts, determine the net amount owed by either party in accordance with its master netting arrangements, and sell or retain any collateral held up to the net amount owed to the fund under the master netting arrangements. The forward currency contracts contain provisions whereby a counterparty may terminate open contracts if the fund’s net assets decline below a certain level, triggering a payment by the fund if the fund is in a net liability position at the time of the termination. The payment amount would be reduced by any collateral the fund has pledged. Any securities pledged as collateral for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments. The value of collateral received or pledged is compared daily to the value of the forward currency contracts exposure with each counterparty, and any difference, if in excess of a specified minimum transfer amount, is adjusted and settled within two business days.
Forward currency contracts are valued at their quoted daily prices obtained from an independent third party, adjusted for currency risk based on the expiration date of each contract. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized gains (losses) on forward currency contracts.
During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund’s average investment in forward currency contracts represented less than 1% of net assets, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
10

 

International Growth Fund
5. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute virtually all of its taxable income. The fund’s tax returns are open to examination by the relevant tax authorities until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years after the filing of the tax return. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal and state income tax years, and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
6. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions are determined on a tax basis at the fiscal year-end and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes.
7. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled before the opening of the market on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Collateral investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are subject to market appreciation or depreciation. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.
8. Credit Facilities and Interfund Lending Program: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group ("Vanguard") participate in a $4.3 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement and an uncommitted credit facility provided by Vanguard. Both facilities may be renewed annually. Each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facilities. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary or emergency purposes and are subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. With respect to the committed credit facility, the participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn committed amount of the facility, which are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under either facility bear interest at an agreed-upon spread plus the higher of the federal funds effective rate, the overnight bank funding rate, or the Daily Simple Secured Overnight Financing Rate inclusive of an additional agreed-upon spread. However, borrowings under the uncommitted credit facility may bear interest based upon an alternate rate agreed to by the fund and Vanguard.
In accordance with an exemptive order (the “Order”) from the SEC, the fund may participate in a joint lending and borrowing program that allows registered open-end Vanguard funds to borrow money from and lend money to each other for temporary or emergency purposes (the “Interfund Lending Program”), subject to compliance with the terms and conditions of the Order, and to the extent permitted by the fund’s investment objective and investment policies. Interfund loans and borrowings normally extend overnight but can have a maximum duration of seven days. Loans may be called on one business day’s notice. The interest rate to be charged is governed by the conditions of the Order and internal procedures adopted by the board of trustees. The board of trustees is responsible for overseeing the Interfund Lending Program.
For the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund did not utilize the credit facilities or the Interfund Lending Program.
9. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends included in income, if any, are recorded at the fair value of the securities received. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
Taxes on foreign dividends and capital gains have been provided for in accordance with the applicable countries' tax rules and rates. Deferred foreign capital gains tax, if any, is accrued daily based upon net unrealized gains. The fund has filed tax reclaims for previously withheld taxes on dividends earned in certain European Union countries. These filings are subject to various administrative and judicial proceedings within these countries. Amounts related to these reclaims are recorded when there are no significant uncertainties as to the ultimate resolution of proceedings, the likelihood of receipt of these reclaims, and the potential timing of payment. Such tax reclaims and related professional fees, if any, are included in dividend income and other expenses, respectively.
Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses), shareholder reporting, and proxy fees. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.
B. The investment advisory firms Baillie Gifford Overseas Ltd. and Schroder Investment Management North America Inc. each provide investment advisory services to a portion of the fund for a fee calculated at an annual percentage rate of average net assets managed by the advisor. The basic fees of Baillie Gifford Overseas Ltd. and Schroder Investment Management North America Inc. are subject to quarterly adjustments based on performance relative to the MSCI All Country World Index ex USA for the preceding three years.
Vanguard manages the cash reserves of the fund as described below.
For the year ended August 31, 2025, the aggregate investment advisory fee paid to all advisors represented an effective annual basic rate of 0.14% of the fund’s average net assets, before a net decrease of $9,298,000 (0.02%) based on performance.
11

 

International Growth Fund
C. In accordance with the terms of a Funds' Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund corporate management, administrative, marketing, distribution and cash management services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees and are generally settled twice a month.
Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At August 31, 2025, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $1,128,000, representing less than 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.45% of Vanguard’s capital received pursuant to the FSA. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.
D. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments and derivatives. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments and derivatives valued with significant unobservable inputs are noted on the Schedule of Investments.
The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments and derivatives as of August 31, 2025, based on the inputs used to value them:
  Level 1
($000)
Level 2
($000)
Level 3
($000)
Total
($000)
Investments        
Assets        
Common Stocks—North and South America 6,500,026 6,500,026
Common Stocks—Other 6,002,686 31,937,088 79,729 38,019,503
Preferred Stock 313,543 313,543
Temporary Cash Investments 682,833 682,833
Total 13,185,545 32,250,631 79,729 45,515,905
Derivative Financial Instruments        
Assets        
Futures Contracts1 11,266 11,266
Liabilities        
Forward Currency Contracts (337) (337)
1 Includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts and centrally cleared swaps, if any, as reported in the Schedule of Investments. Only current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
E. At August 31, 2025, the fair values of derivatives were reflected in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as follows:
    
Statement of Assets and Liabilities Equity
Contracts
($000)
Foreign
Exchange
Contracts
($000)
Total
($000)
Unrealized Appreciation—Futures Contracts1 11,266 11,266
Total Assets 11,266 11,266
       
Unrealized Depreciation—Forward Currency Contracts (337) (337)
Total Liabilities (337) (337)
1 Includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts and centrally cleared swaps, if any, as reported in the Schedule of Investments. Only current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
Realized net gain (loss) and the change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on derivatives for the year ended August 31, 2025, were:
Realized Net Gain (Loss) on Derivatives Equity
Contracts
($000)
Foreign
Exchange
Contracts
($000)
Total
($000)
Futures Contracts 27,551 27,551
Forward Currency Contracts (413) (413)
Realized Net Gain (Loss) on Derivatives 27,551 (413) 27,138
12

 

International Growth Fund
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on Derivatives Equity
Contracts
($000)
Foreign
Exchange
Contracts
($000)
Total
($000)
Futures Contracts (2,191) (2,191)
Forward Currency Contracts (175) (175)
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on Derivatives (2,191) (175) (2,366)
F. Permanent differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of net assets are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or net asset value per share. Examples of permanent differences include, but are not limited to, the accounting for passive foreign investment companies, in-kind redemptions, swap agreements, and distributions in connection with fund share redemptions.
Permanent differences were reclassified between the following accounts:
  Amount
($000)
Paid-in Capital 211,004
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) (211,004)
Temporary differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) arise when certain items of income, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Examples of temporary differences include, but are not limited to, capital loss carryforwards, the deferral of losses from wash sales, the recognition of unrealized gains or losses from certain derivative contracts, and the recognition of unrealized gains from passive foreign investment companies. As of period end, the tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) are detailed in the table as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Undistributed Ordinary Income 341,113
Undistributed Long-Term Gains 1,726,921
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) 15,849,096
Capital Loss Carryforwards
Qualified Late-Year Losses
Other Temporary Differences 5,996
Total 17,923,126
The tax character of distributions paid was as follows:
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
Amount
($000)
2024
Amount
($000)
Ordinary Income* 472,929 469,877
Long-Term Capital Gains 3,373,336 352,441
Total 3,846,265 822,318
* Includes short-term capital gains, if any.
As of August 31, 2025, gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation for investments and derivatives based on cost for U.S. federal income tax purposes were as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Tax Cost 29,645,018
Gross Unrealized Appreciation 19,438,145
Gross Unrealized Depreciation (3,567,258)
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 15,870,887
G. During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund purchased $9,805,413,000 of investment securities and sold $14,863,904,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.
13

 

International Growth Fund
H. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:
    
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025   2024
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
Investor Shares          
Issued 547,340 15,696   853,972 27,217
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 550,764 17,110   118,556 3,742
Redeemed (2,045,815) (59,239)   (1,401,460) (42,666)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Investor Shares (947,711) (26,433)   (428,932) (11,707)
Admiral Shares          
Issued 3,563,756 32,306   2,905,754 28,242
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 2,913,569 28,472   619,747 6,153
Redeemed (7,263,986) (65,658)   (7,323,654) (71,616)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares (786,661) (4,880)   (3,798,153) (37,221)
I. Certain of the fund’s investments are in companies that are considered to be affiliated companies of the fund because the fund owns more than 5% of the outstanding voting securities of the company or the issuer is another member of The Vanguard Group. Transactions during the period in securities of these companies were as follows:
    Current Period Transactions  
  Aug. 31,
2024
Market
Value
($000)
Purchases
at Cost
($000)
Proceeds
from
Securities
Sold
($000)
Realized
Net
Gain
(Loss)
($000)
Change in
Unrealized
App. (Dep.)
($000)
Income
($000)
Capital Gain
Distributions
Received
($000)
Aug. 31,
2025
Market
Value
($000)
Brandtech Group Class A 216,937 (144,961) 71,976
Elastic NV 431,110 487,019 42,271 13,638
Jumia Technologies AG ADR 33,221 12,082 (85,428) 64,289
Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund 813,223 NA1 NA1 (19) (34) 34,423 682,833
Wix.com Ltd. 591,226 412,256 206,855 (192,619) NA2
Total 2,085,717 911,357 163,679 (259,687) 34,423 754,809
1 Not applicable—purchases and sales are for temporary cash investment purposes.
2 Not applicable—at August 31, 2025, the security was still held, but the issuer was no longer an affiliated company of the fund.
J. Significant market disruptions, such as those caused by pandemics, natural or environmental disasters, war, acts of terrorism, political or regulatory conditions, or other events, can adversely affect local and global markets and normal market operations. Any such disruptions could have an adverse impact on the value of the fund’s investments and fund performance.
To the extent the fund’s investment portfolio reflects concentration in a particular market, industry, sector, country or asset class, the fund may be adversely affected by the performance of these concentrations and may be subject to increased price volatility and other risks.
The use of derivatives may expose the fund to various risks. Derivatives can be highly volatile, and any initial investment is generally small relative to the notional amount so that transactions may be leveraged in terms of market exposure. A relatively small market movement may have a potentially larger impact on derivatives than on standard securities. Leveraged derivatives positions can, therefore, increase volatility. Additional information regarding the fund’s use of derivative(s) and the specific risks associated is described under significant accounting policies.
K. Operating segments are components of an entity that engage in business activities, have discrete financial information available, and have their operating results regularly reviewed by a chief operating decision maker (“CODM”). The fund is considered a single segment. Vanguard’s chief executive officer, chief investment officer, and chief financial officer, who are also officers of the fund, as well as the fund’s chief financial officer collectively act as the CODM. Vanguard has established various management committees to assist the CODM with overseeing aspects of the fund’s daily operations. Through these committees, the CODM manages the fund’s operations to achieve a single investment objective, as detailed in its prospectus, through the execution of the fund’s investment strategies. When assessing segment performance and making decisions about segment resources, the CODM relies on the fund’s portfolio composition, total returns, expense ratios and changes in net assets which are consistent with the information contained in the fund’s financial statements. Segment assets, liabilities, income, and expenses are also detailed in the accompanying financial statements.
L. Management has determined that no subsequent events or transactions occurred through the date the financial statements were issued that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
14

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Trustees of Vanguard World Fund and Shareholders of Vanguard International Growth Fund
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the schedule of investments, of Vanguard International Growth Fund (one of the funds constituting Vanguard World Fund, referred to hereafter as the "Fund") as of August 31, 2025, the related statement of operations for the year ended August 31, 2025, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended August 31, 2025, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended August 31, 2025 (collectively referred to as the "financial statements"). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of August 31, 2025, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period ended August 31, 2025 and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended August 31, 2025 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund's financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of August 31, 2025 by correspondence with the custodian, transfer agent and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
October 21, 2025
We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in The Vanguard Group of Funds since 1975.
15

 


Tax information (unaudited)
For corporate shareholders, 1.4%, or if subsequently determined to be different, the maximum percentage allowable by law, of ordinary income (dividend income plus short-term gains, if any) for the fiscal year qualified for the dividends-received deduction.
The fund hereby designates $398,646,000, or if subsequently determined to be different, the maximum amount allowable by law, as qualified dividend income for purposes of the maximum rate under section 1(h)(11) for calendar year 2024. Shareholders will be notified in January 2026 via IRS Form 1099 of the amounts for use in preparing their 2025 income tax return.
The fund hereby designates for the fiscal year $16,167,000, or if subsequently determined to be different, the maximum amount allowable by law, of interest earned from obligations of the U.S. government which is generally exempt from state income tax.
For nonresident alien shareholders, 100% of short-term capital gain dividends distributed by the fund for the fiscal year are qualified short-term capital gains.
The fund distributed $3,546,352,000 as capital gain dividends (20% rate gain distributions) to shareholders during the fiscal year.
The fund designates to shareholders foreign source income of $509,884,000 and foreign taxes paid of $55,517,000 , or if subsequently determined to be different, the maximum amounts allowable by law. Form 1099-DIV reports calendar-year amounts that can be included on the income tax return of shareholders.
Q810 102025
16

Financial Statements
For the year ended August 31, 2025
Vanguard FTSE Social Index Fund

 

Contents
Financial Statements

1
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

17
Tax information

18
   

 

FTSE Social Index Fund
Financial Statements
Schedule of Investments
As of August 31, 2025
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Common Stocks (99.9%)
Basic Materials (1.0%)
  Linde plc    246,038    117,677
  Newmont Corp. (XNYS)    583,256     43,394
  Fastenal Co.    601,428     29,867
  Nucor Corp.    120,315     17,894
  International Paper Co.    274,488     13,637
  Steel Dynamics Inc.     73,621      9,638
  International Flavors & Fragrances Inc.    134,270      9,065
  CF Industries Holdings Inc.     86,814      7,521
  Avery Dennison Corp.     40,769      6,998
  Westlake Corp.     17,511      1,538
                257,229
Consumer Discretionary (16.4%)
* Amazon.com Inc.  5,026,034  1,150,962
* Tesla Inc.  1,473,770    492,048
* Netflix Inc.    222,053    268,296
  Costco Wholesale Corp.    232,559    219,378
  Home Depot Inc.    521,669    212,199
  McDonald's Corp.    374,547    117,435
  Walt Disney Co.    948,843    112,324
* Uber Technologies Inc.  1,054,851     98,892
  Booking Holdings Inc.     17,045     95,436
  TJX Cos. Inc.    586,022     80,056
  Lowe's Cos. Inc.    293,639     75,776
* MercadoLibre Inc.     24,682     61,036
* Spotify Technology SA     80,594     54,955
  Starbucks Corp.    595,927     52,555
  Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.    132,747     48,216
  NIKE Inc. Class B    606,166     46,899
* O'Reilly Automotive Inc.    446,503     46,293
* Roblox Corp. Class A    295,216     36,781
* AutoZone Inc.      8,751     36,741
  Hilton Worldwide Holdings Inc.    122,203     33,735
  Marriott International Inc. Class A    119,264     31,946
* Chipotle Mexican Grill Inc.    702,775     29,615
* Airbnb Inc. Class A    222,804     29,083
* Carvana Co.     67,277     25,022
  Ross Stores Inc.    168,770     24,836
  Ford Motor Co.  2,045,208     24,072
  Electronic Arts Inc.    136,642     23,496
  Target Corp.    238,122     22,855
* Copart Inc.    463,266     22,612
* Take-Two Interactive Software Inc.     93,769     21,874
  eBay Inc.    241,294     21,864
  Yum! Brands Inc.    146,024     21,461
  Garmin Ltd.     85,377     20,646
* Coupang Inc.    650,379     18,588
* Carnival Corp.    566,180     18,055
  Tractor Supply Co.    278,462     17,198
  Lennar Corp. Class A    119,839     15,955
  PulteGroup Inc.    104,595     13,809
* Live Nation Entertainment Inc.     82,885     13,800
  Expedia Group Inc.     63,373     13,613
* Warner Bros Discovery Inc.  1,168,286     13,599
* Trade Desk Inc. Class A    233,881     12,784
  Dollar General Corp.    115,126     12,521
* NVR Inc.      1,469     11,925
  Williams-Sonoma Inc.     62,069     11,681
* Ulta Beauty Inc.     23,665     11,660
* Dollar Tree Inc.    106,464     11,623
1

 

FTSE Social Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Estee Lauder Cos. Inc. Class A    122,496     11,237
* Lululemon Athletica Inc.     55,164     11,154
* Liberty Media Corp.-Liberty Formula One Class C    109,954     10,984
  Genuine Parts Co.     72,692     10,128
* Burlington Stores Inc.     32,939      9,575
* Aptiv plc    119,827      9,530
* Deckers Outdoor Corp.     79,197      9,474
  Rollins Inc.    147,099      8,317
  Omnicom Group Inc.    101,180      7,925
  Domino's Pizza Inc.     16,660      7,635
  Best Buy Co. Inc.    101,299      7,460
  Fox Corp. Class A    113,116      6,753
  Pool Corp.     18,829      5,850
  News Corp. Class A    198,465      5,837
* Rivian Automotive Inc. Class A    406,202      5,512
  Interpublic Group of Cos. Inc.    193,304      5,188
* CarMax Inc.     79,900      4,902
* United Airlines Holdings Inc.     42,880      4,502
  Fox Corp. Class B     69,305      3,781
  Southwest Airlines Co.     74,820      2,462
  News Corp. Class B     58,609      1,985
* Liberty Media Corp.-Liberty Formula One Class A     11,870      1,070
  Lennar Corp. Class B      4,831        614
              4,008,081
Consumer Staples (3.8%)
  Procter & Gamble Co.  1,230,687    193,267
  Coca-Cola Co.  2,037,649    140,578
  PepsiCo Inc.    717,984    106,728
  CVS Health Corp.    656,224     48,003
  McKesson Corp.     65,758     45,152
  Mondelez International Inc. Class A    678,824     41,707
  Colgate-Palmolive Co.    421,177     35,408
  Cencora Inc.     95,933     27,975
  Corteva Inc.    358,400     26,590
* Monster Beverage Corp.    365,456     22,808
  Kimberly-Clark Corp.    174,082     22,481
  Kroger Co.    317,686     21,552
  Kenvue Inc.    995,470     20,616
  Sysco Corp.    254,172     20,453
  Keurig Dr Pepper Inc.    678,422     19,735
  Archer-Daniels-Midland Co.    250,356     15,682
  General Mills Inc.    286,797     14,148
  Hershey Co.     76,298     14,020
  Kraft Heinz Co.    447,130     12,506
  Church & Dwight Co. Inc.    129,085     12,026
  Kellanova    145,613     11,576
  McCormick & Co. Inc.    132,701      9,338
  Tyson Foods Inc. Class A    146,637      8,326
  Clorox Co.     64,588      7,634
  J M Smucker Co.     54,315      6,002
  Bunge Global SA     69,604      5,862
  Conagra Brands Inc.    249,434      4,772
  Hormel Foods Corp.    151,595      3,857
  The Campbell's Co.    101,616      3,245
                922,047
Energy (0.0%)
* First Solar Inc.     53,200     10,384
Financials (10.5%)
  JPMorgan Chase & Co.  1,455,146    438,610
  Bank of America Corp.  3,593,514    182,335
  Goldman Sachs Group Inc.    159,534    118,893
  Citigroup Inc.    970,605     93,731
  Morgan Stanley    603,450     90,807
  S&P Global Inc.    164,658     90,305
  Blackrock Inc.     79,935     90,098
  Charles Schwab Corp.    894,195     85,700
  Progressive Corp.    307,025     75,854
  Blackstone Inc.    383,489     65,730
2

 

FTSE Social Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Chubb Ltd.    194,989     53,636
  Marsh & McLennan Cos. Inc.    258,579     53,218
  Intercontinental Exchange Inc.    298,902     52,786
  CME Group Inc.    188,426     50,217
  PNC Financial Services Group Inc.    207,023     42,945
  Moody's Corp.     81,444     41,517
  Aon plc Class A (XNYS)    110,008     40,373
* Robinhood Markets Inc. Class A    387,754     40,338
  Arthur J Gallagher & Co.    132,862     40,224
  US Bancorp    818,283     39,957
  Bank of New York Mellon Corp.    375,057     39,606
* Coinbase Global Inc. Class A    108,078     32,914
  Travelers Cos. Inc.    118,446     32,159
  Truist Financial Corp.    686,418     32,138
  Apollo Global Management Inc.    215,996     29,425
  Allstate Corp.    138,249     28,127
  Aflac Inc.    255,205     27,271
  Ameriprise Financial Inc.     50,054     25,768
  American International Group Inc.    305,756     24,864
* NU Holdings Ltd. Class A  1,672,729     24,756
  MetLife Inc.    294,743     23,980
  MSCI Inc.     39,397     22,367
  Nasdaq Inc.    216,037     20,467
  Prudential Financial Inc.    185,779     20,373
  Hartford Insurance Group Inc.    148,681     19,672
  Ares Management Corp. Class A     98,562     17,662
  Arch Capital Group Ltd.    191,120     17,493
  State Street Corp.    150,867     17,345
  M&T Bank Corp.     85,160     17,173
  Willis Towers Watson plc     51,915     16,965
  Raymond James Financial Inc.     95,763     16,226
  Fifth Third Bancorp    348,773     15,963
  Broadridge Financial Solutions Inc.     61,037     15,602
  LPL Financial Holdings Inc.     41,736     15,212
  Brown & Brown Inc.    144,440     14,004
  Huntington Bancshares Inc.    757,981     13,500
  Northern Trust Corp.    101,343     13,304
  Cboe Global Markets Inc.     54,908     12,956
  Regions Financial Corp.    470,849     12,897
* Markel Group Inc.      6,530     12,793
  Cincinnati Financial Corp.     80,735     12,401
  T Rowe Price Group Inc.    114,648     12,338
  Citizens Financial Group Inc.    227,743     11,906
  W R Berkley Corp.    159,152     11,410
  First Citizens BancShares Inc. Class A      5,163     10,243
  KeyCorp    495,607      9,595
  Principal Financial Group Inc.    116,395      9,371
  Credicorp Ltd.     36,098      9,284
  Equitable Holdings Inc.    160,287      8,537
  Fidelity National Financial Inc.    136,249      8,157
  Everest Group Ltd.     22,010      7,525
  FactSet Research Systems Inc.     19,901      7,429
  Annaly Capital Management Inc.    313,380      6,641
  RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.     25,038      6,084
  Ally Financial Inc.    144,624      5,937
  Franklin Resources Inc.    161,089      4,134
  CNA Financial Corp.     10,890        540
              2,561,788
Health Care (9.5%)
  Eli Lilly & Co.    419,750    307,500
  AbbVie Inc.    928,213    195,296
  UnitedHealth Group Inc.    476,778    147,739
  Abbott Laboratories    907,261    120,357
  Merck & Co. Inc.  1,320,136    111,050
  Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.    197,851     97,485
* Intuitive Surgical Inc.    186,988     88,501
* Boston Scientific Corp.    773,396     81,593
  Amgen Inc.    281,815     81,081
  Gilead Sciences Inc.    652,521     73,715
3

 

FTSE Social Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Pfizer Inc.  2,976,511     73,698
  Stryker Corp.    180,346     70,589
  Danaher Corp.    334,244     68,794
  Medtronic plc    671,914     62,360
* Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc.    134,742     52,687
  Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.  1,067,758     50,377
  Cigna Group    140,195     42,180
  Elevance Health Inc.    118,482     37,754
  HCA Healthcare Inc.     91,622     37,012
  Zoetis Inc.    233,796     36,566
  Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc.     54,643     31,731
* Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Inc.     65,394     29,199
  Becton Dickinson & Co.    149,863     28,921
* IDEXX Laboratories Inc.     42,280     27,359
* Edwards Lifesciences Corp.    301,532     24,527
  ResMed Inc.     76,482     20,995
* Veeva Systems Inc. Class A     77,331     20,818
  Humana Inc.     63,232     19,201
  Cardinal Health Inc.    126,517     18,823
  Agilent Technologies Inc.    149,238     18,753
  GE Healthcare Inc.    239,759     17,677
* IQVIA Holdings Inc.     91,766     17,510
* Dexcom Inc.    204,796     15,429
  STERIS plc     51,419     12,601
* Insulet Corp.     36,750     12,491
  Labcorp Holdings Inc.     43,796     12,175
  Zimmer Biomet Holdings Inc.    103,697     11,002
  Quest Diagnostics Inc.     58,368     10,602
* Biogen Inc.     76,491     10,114
* Waters Corp.     31,213      9,420
  West Pharmaceutical Services Inc.     37,517      9,265
* Illumina Inc.     82,910      8,288
* Hologic Inc.    116,912      7,847
* ICON plc     43,106      7,670
* Centene Corp.    260,236      7,557
  Royalty Pharma plc Class A    204,412      7,355
* Cooper Cos. Inc.    104,398      7,036
* Incyte Corp.     82,918      7,016
  Baxter International Inc.    268,477      6,629
  Viatris Inc.    621,586      6,558
* BioMarin Pharmaceutical Inc.     99,641      5,806
  Revvity Inc.     62,966      5,674
  Universal Health Services Inc. Class B     28,857      5,240
* Align Technology Inc.     35,924      5,100
* Molina Healthcare Inc.     28,105      5,082
* Avantor Inc.    346,241      4,664
  Bio-Techne Corp.     82,192      4,490
* Moderna Inc.    185,903      4,478
* DaVita Inc.     20,043      2,761
              2,324,198
Industrials (7.6%)
  Visa Inc. Class A    892,408    313,931
  Mastercard Inc. Class A    426,267    253,752
  American Express Co.    287,777     95,335
  Accenture plc Class A    327,965     85,261
  Capital One Financial Corp.    329,345     74,834
  Automatic Data Processing Inc.    213,501     64,915
  Deere & Co.    128,013     61,272
  Trane Technologies plc    116,799     48,542
  Illinois Tool Works Inc.    153,513     40,627
  CRH plc    355,340     40,136
* Fiserv Inc.    289,055     39,942
  Cintas Corp.    180,134     37,834
  Johnson Controls International plc    345,889     36,972
* PayPal Holdings Inc.    510,172     35,809
  United Parcel Service Inc. Class B (XNYS)    384,528     33,623
* Axon Enterprise Inc.     39,083     29,206
  Carrier Global Corp.    421,967     27,512
  PACCAR Inc.    270,006     26,995
4

 

FTSE Social Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  FedEx Corp.    114,044     26,352
  Paychex Inc.    169,047     23,574
  Ferguson Enterprises Inc.    101,466     23,454
* Block Inc. (XNYS)    285,291     22,721
  Vulcan Materials Co.     69,254     20,164
  Verisk Analytics Inc.     73,315     19,657
  Martin Marietta Materials Inc.     31,414     19,364
  Fidelity National Information Services Inc.    275,840     19,256
* Fair Isaac Corp.     12,448     18,941
  Otis Worldwide Corp.    207,003     17,881
  DuPont de Nemours Inc.    219,254     16,865
  Ingersoll Rand Inc. (XYNS)    211,397     16,791
  Equifax Inc.     64,846     15,972
  Synchrony Financial    199,254     15,211
  Old Dominion Freight Line Inc.     97,606     14,736
* Keysight Technologies Inc.     90,119     14,728
* Mettler-Toledo International Inc.     10,903     14,185
  Veralto Corp.    124,959     13,269
  Dover Corp.     71,067     12,711
* Corpay Inc.     35,618     11,600
  Global Payments Inc.    127,848     11,355
* Trimble Inc.    124,863     10,091
  Packaging Corp. of America     46,287     10,089
  Pentair plc     85,731      9,219
  TransUnion    102,160      9,031
  Snap-on Inc.     26,859      8,736
  Expeditors International of Washington Inc.     71,846      8,660
  Fortive Corp.    177,927      8,516
* Zebra Technologies Corp. Class A     26,640      8,447
  Masco Corp.    110,586      8,116
* Builders FirstSource Inc.     58,506      8,114
  CH Robinson Worldwide Inc.     61,565      7,923
  Ball Corp.    148,016      7,792
  Allegion plc     45,100      7,658
  Jack Henry & Associates Inc.     38,050      6,212
  JB Hunt Transport Services Inc.     41,828      6,065
  Stanley Black & Decker Inc.     81,006      6,018
  CNH Industrial NV    460,014      5,267
* Ralliant Corp.     59,303      2,479
              1,853,718
Real Estate (2.4%)
  Welltower Inc.    343,288     57,769
  Prologis Inc.    486,003     55,297
  American Tower Corp.    245,078     49,959
  Equinix Inc.     51,203     40,255
  Simon Property Group Inc.    169,751     30,667
  Digital Realty Trust Inc.    176,723     29,626
  Realty Income Corp.    467,917     27,495
* CBRE Group Inc. Class A    155,779     25,255
  Public Storage     82,743     24,375
  Crown Castle Inc.    227,297     22,534
* CoStar Group Inc.    218,751     19,576
  Extra Space Storage Inc.    110,342     15,843
  Ventas Inc.    228,519     15,558
  AvalonBay Communities Inc.     74,482     14,587
  Iron Mountain Inc.    153,766     14,197
  Equity Residential    198,349     13,115
  SBA Communications Corp.     56,278     11,529
  Invitation Homes Inc.    320,354     10,024
  Essex Property Trust Inc.     33,365      9,016
  Mid-America Apartment Communities Inc.     60,982      8,892
  Sun Communities Inc.     66,219      8,401
  Kimco Realty Corp.    350,216      7,876
  WP Carey Inc.    113,598      7,622
  Alexandria Real Estate Equities Inc.     89,894      7,411
* Zillow Group Inc. Class C     85,254      7,188
  Regency Centers Corp.     94,672      6,864
  UDR Inc.    173,142      6,851
  Healthpeak Properties Inc.    363,291      6,517
5

 

FTSE Social Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Host Hotels & Resorts Inc.    359,395      6,185
  BXP Inc.     83,010      6,019
  Equity LifeStyle Properties Inc.     99,344      5,990
  Millrose Properties Inc.     62,783      2,217
* Zillow Group Inc. Class A     26,112      2,128
                576,838
Technology (45.8%)
  NVIDIA Corp. 12,262,555  2,135,892
  Microsoft Corp.  3,885,824  1,968,908
  Apple Inc.  7,723,529  1,792,940
  Meta Platforms Inc. Class A  1,143,976    845,055
  Broadcom Inc.  2,419,749    719,609
  Alphabet Inc. Class A  3,045,531    648,424
  Alphabet Inc. Class C  2,479,926    529,539
  Oracle Corp.    867,570    196,184
* Palantir Technologies Inc. Class A  1,144,468    179,350
* Advanced Micro Devices Inc.    843,772    137,223
  Salesforce Inc.    489,172    125,350
* ServiceNow Inc.    108,285     99,347
  Texas Instruments Inc.    476,181     96,417
  Intuit Inc.    143,056     95,418
  QUALCOMM Inc.    575,987     92,578
* Adobe Inc.    222,980     79,537
  Micron Technology Inc.    585,411     69,670
  Applied Materials Inc.    425,442     68,394
  Lam Research Corp.    669,934     67,094
* Palo Alto Networks Inc.    344,155     65,568
  KLA Corp.     69,724     60,799
* AppLovin Corp. Class A    124,916     59,784
* Synopsys Inc.     96,704     58,363
* Intel Corp.  2,289,648     55,753
* Crowdstrike Holdings Inc. Class A    127,960     54,217
* Cadence Design Systems Inc.    142,956     50,096
* DoorDash Inc. Class A    187,986     46,104
* Strategy Inc.    130,870     43,764
* Snowflake Inc.    163,753     39,081
* Autodesk Inc.    111,612     35,124
* Cloudflare Inc. Class A    161,675     33,743
  NXP Semiconductors NV    134,080     31,489
  Roper Technologies Inc.     56,244     29,602
  Marvell Technology Inc.    452,910     28,472
  Corning Inc.    409,055     27,419
* Fortinet Inc.    333,354     26,258
* Workday Inc. Class A    112,722     26,019
  Vertiv Holdings Co. Class A    199,319     25,423
* Datadog Inc. Class A    161,610     22,089
  Monolithic Power Systems Inc.     24,247     20,265
  Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp. Class A    258,560     18,681
  Seagate Technology Holdings plc    109,768     18,375
  Microchip Technology Inc.    276,459     17,970
  Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co.    686,812     15,501
* Atlassian Corp. Ltd. Class A     84,826     15,080
  Western Digital Corp.    181,286     14,565
* Zscaler Inc.     51,173     14,177
  HP Inc.    493,963     14,098
* PTC Inc.     62,498     13,343
* MongoDB Inc.     41,333     13,045
* HubSpot Inc.     26,650     12,876
* Tyler Technologies Inc.     22,558     12,697
* Pure Storage Inc. Class A    162,774     12,633
  VeriSign Inc.     44,186     12,079
  NetApp Inc.    106,450     12,007
  CDW Corp.     68,951     11,360
* Pinterest Inc. Class A    309,582     11,340
* Zoom Communications Inc.    137,707     11,212
* Super Micro Computer Inc. (XNGS)    269,106     11,179
* ON Semiconductor Corp.    220,953     10,957
* Flex Ltd.    199,590     10,702
* GoDaddy Inc. Class A     72,041     10,684
6

 

FTSE Social Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Teradyne Inc.     84,286      9,966
* Gartner Inc.     39,267      9,863
  SS&C Technologies Holdings Inc.    110,840      9,827
* F5 Inc.     30,182      9,451
  Gen Digital Inc. (XNGS)    287,936      8,696
* Check Point Software Technologies Ltd.     44,494      8,594
* Docusign Inc.    105,266      8,070
* Okta Inc.     86,339      8,010
* Twilio Inc. Class A     74,107      7,826
  Skyworks Solutions Inc.     80,329      6,020
* Akamai Technologies Inc.     75,203      5,951
* EPAM Systems Inc.     28,700      5,062
* Sandisk Corp.     70,682      3,709
* GLOBALFOUNDRIES Inc.     53,844      1,798
             11,183,765
Telecommunications (2.5%)
  Cisco Systems Inc.  2,085,427    144,082
  AT&T Inc.  3,675,372    107,652
  Verizon Communications Inc.  2,212,866     97,875
* Arista Networks Inc.    540,500     73,805
  Comcast Corp. Class A  1,940,518     65,920
  T-Mobile US Inc.    237,943     59,959
  Motorola Solutions Inc.     87,297     41,244
* Charter Communications Inc. Class A     47,491     12,613
                603,150
Utilities (0.4%)
  Waste Management Inc.    193,837     43,883
  Republic Services Inc.    106,130     24,831
  Exelon Corp.    529,554     23,131
  American Water Works Co. Inc.    102,008     14,639
                106,484
Total Common Stocks (Cost $10,527,283) 24,407,682
Temporary Cash Investments (0.0%)
Money Market Fund (0.0%)
1 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 4.362% (Cost $2,592)     25,920           2,592
Total Investments (99.9%) (Cost $10,529,875) 24,410,274
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (0.1%) 15,432
Net Assets (100%) 24,425,706
Cost is in $000.
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
1 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.
  

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End

Futures Contracts
      ($000)
  Expiration Number of
Long (Short)
Contracts
Notional
Amount
Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Long Futures Contracts        
E-mini S&P 500 Index September 2025 73 23,626 55
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
7

 

FTSE Social Index Fund
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
As of August 31, 2025
($000s, except shares and per-share amounts) Amount
Assets  
Investments in Securities, at Value  
Unaffiliated Issuers (Cost $10,527,283) 24,407,682
Affiliated Issuers (Cost $2,592) 2,592
Total Investments in Securities 24,410,274
Investment in Vanguard 620
Cash Collateral Pledged—Futures Contracts 1,310
Receivables for Investment Securities Sold 2,465
Receivables for Accrued Income 13,863
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 9,101
Total Assets 24,437,633
Liabilities  
Due to Custodian 2,429
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased 33
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed 8,269
Payables to Vanguard 1,064
Variation Margin Payable—Futures Contracts 132
Total Liabilities 11,927
Net Assets 24,425,706
At August 31, 2025, net assets consisted of:  
   
Paid-in Capital 11,213,429
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) 13,212,277
Net Assets 24,425,706
 
Admiral™ Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 193,815,393 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
11,985,600
Net Asset Value Per Share—Admiral Shares $61.84
 
Institutional Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 279,429,290 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
12,440,106
Net Asset Value Per Share—Institutional Shares $44.52
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
8

 

FTSE Social Index Fund
Statement of Operations
  Year Ended
August 31, 2025
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends1 249,869
Interest2 921
Securities Lending—Net 97
Total Income 250,887
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 376
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 14,009
Management and Administrative—Institutional Shares 9,319
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 560
Marketing and Distribution—Institutional Shares 311
Custodian Fees 169
Auditing Fees 28
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—Admiral Shares 186
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—Institutional Shares 211
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 13
Other Expenses 29
Total Expenses 25,211
Net Investment Income 225,676
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold2,3 114,635
Futures Contracts (429)
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 114,206
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities2 3,203,621
Futures Contracts (626)
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 3,202,995
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 3,542,877
1 Dividends are net of foreign withholding taxes of $74.
2 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund were $827, $2, and ($1), respectively. Purchases and sales are for temporary cash investment purposes.
3 Includes $118,659 of net gain (loss) resulting from in-kind redemptions.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
9

 

FTSE Social Index Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
($000)
2024
($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 225,676 203,549
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 114,206 20,523
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 3,202,995 4,349,055
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 3,542,877 4,573,127
Distributions    
Admiral Shares (112,263) (111,372)
Institutional Shares (114,668) (105,941)
Total Distributions (226,931) (217,313)
Capital Share Transactions    
Admiral Shares (503,692) 125,825
Institutional Shares 329,349 742,708
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions (174,343) 868,533
Total Increase (Decrease) 3,141,603 5,224,347
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 21,284,103 16,059,756
End of Period 24,425,706 21,284,103
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
10

 

FTSE Social Index Fund
Financial Highlights
Admiral Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $53.54 $42.36 $36.76 $44.39 $34.27
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income1 .554 .518 .494 .464 .432
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 8.305 11.219 5.583 (7.647) 10.110
Total from Investment Operations 8.859 11.737 6.077 (7.183) 10.542
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.559) (.557) (.477) (.447) (.422)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (.559) (.557) (.477) (.447) (.422)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $61.84 $53.54 $42.36 $36.76 $44.39
Total Return2 16.67% 27.91% 16.74% -16.28% 31.04%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $11,986 $10,859 $8,489 $7,512 $8,573
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.13% 0.14%3 0.14%3 0.14% 0.14%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 0.98% 1.10% 1.31% 1.12% 1.13%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 7%4 4% 5%4 8%4 4%4
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
3 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.14%.
4 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
11

 

FTSE Social Index Fund
Financial Highlights
Institutional Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $38.54 $30.49 $26.47 $31.96 $24.67
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income1 .416 .380 .362 .340 .317
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 5.980 8.078 4.007 (5.502) 7.282
Total from Investment Operations 6.396 8.458 4.369 (5.162) 7.599
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.416) (.408) (.349) (.328) (.309)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (.416) (.408) (.349) (.328) (.309)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $44.52 $38.54 $30.49 $26.47 $31.96
Total Return 16.73% 27.95% 16.71% -16.25% 31.09%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $12,440 $10,425 $7,570 $5,993 $6,630
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.09% 0.12%2 0.12%2 0.12% 0.12%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 1.03% 1.12% 1.33% 1.14% 1.15%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 7%3 4% 5%3 8%3 4%3
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.12%.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
12

 

FTSE Social Index Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard FTSE Social Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: Admiral Shares and Institutional Shares. Each of the share classes has different eligibility and minimum purchase requirements, and is designed for different types of investors.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the valuation designee to represent fair value and subject to oversight by the board of trustees. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund's net asset value.
2. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objectives of maintaining full exposure to the stock market, maintaining liquidity, and minimizing transaction costs. The fund may purchase futures contracts to immediately invest incoming cash in the market, or sell futures in response to cash outflows, thereby simulating a fully invested position in the underlying index while maintaining a cash balance for liquidity. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market. Counterparty risk involving futures is mitigated because a regulated clearinghouse is the counterparty instead of the clearing broker. To further mitigate counterparty risk, the fund trades futures contracts on an exchange, monitors the financial strength of its clearing brokers and clearinghouse, and has entered into clearing agreements with its clearing brokers. The clearinghouse imposes initial margin requirements to secure the fund’s performance and requires daily settlement of variation margin representing changes in the market value of each contract. Any securities pledged as initial margin for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments.
Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized gains (losses) on futures contracts.
During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund’s average investments in long and short futures contracts represented less than 1% and 0% of net assets, respectively, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
3. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute virtually all of its taxable income. The fund’s tax returns are open to examination by the relevant tax authorities until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years after the filing of the tax return. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal and state income tax years, and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
4. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions are determined on a tax basis at the fiscal year-end and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes.
5. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled before the opening of the market on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Collateral investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are subject to market appreciation or depreciation. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.
6. Credit Facilities and Interfund Lending Program: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group ("Vanguard") participate in a $4.3 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement and an uncommitted credit facility provided by Vanguard. Both facilities may be renewed annually. Each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facilities. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary or emergency purposes and are subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. With respect to the committed credit facility, the participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn committed amount of the facility, which are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under either facility bear interest at an agreed-upon spread plus the higher of the federal funds effective rate, the overnight bank funding rate, or the Daily Simple Secured Overnight Financing Rate inclusive of an additional agreed-upon spread. However, borrowings under the uncommitted credit facility may bear interest based upon an alternate rate agreed to by the fund and Vanguard.
In accordance with an exemptive order (the “Order”) from the SEC, the fund may participate in a joint lending and borrowing program that allows registered open-end Vanguard funds to borrow money from and lend money to each other for temporary or emergency purposes (the “Interfund
13

 

FTSE Social Index Fund
Lending Program”), subject to compliance with the terms and conditions of the Order, and to the extent permitted by the fund’s investment objective and investment policies. Interfund loans and borrowings normally extend overnight but can have a maximum duration of seven days. Loans may be called on one business day’s notice. The interest rate to be charged is governed by the conditions of the Order and internal procedures adopted by the board of trustees. The board of trustees is responsible for overseeing the Interfund Lending Program.
For the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund did not utilize the credit facilities or the Interfund Lending Program.
7. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends included in income, if any, are recorded at the fair value of the securities received. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses), shareholder reporting, and proxy fees. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.
B. In accordance with the terms of a Funds' Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees and are generally settled twice a month.
Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At August 31, 2025, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $620,000, representing less than 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.25% of Vanguard’s capital received pursuant to the FSA. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.
C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments and derivatives. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments and derivatives valued with significant unobservable inputs are noted on the Schedule of Investments.
At August 31, 2025, 100% of the market value of the fund’s investments and derivatives was determined based on Level 1 inputs.
D. Permanent differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of net assets are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or net asset value per share. Examples of permanent differences include, but are not limited to, the accounting for passive foreign investment companies, in-kind redemptions, swap agreements, and distributions in connection with fund share redemptions.
Permanent differences were reclassified between the following accounts:
  Amount
($000)
Paid-in Capital 118,347
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) (118,347)
Temporary differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) arise when certain items of income, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Examples of temporary differences include, but are not limited to, capital loss carryforwards, the deferral of losses from wash sales, the recognition of unrealized gains or losses from certain derivative contracts, and the recognition of unrealized gains from passive foreign investment companies. As of period end, the tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) are detailed in the table as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Undistributed Ordinary Income 36,455
Undistributed Long-Term Gains
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) 13,826,912
Capital Loss Carryforwards (651,090)
Qualified Late-Year Losses
Other Temporary Differences
Total 13,212,277
14

 

FTSE Social Index Fund
The tax character of distributions paid was as follows:
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
Amount
($000)
2024
Amount
($000)
Ordinary Income* 226,931 217,313
Long-Term Capital Gains
Total 226,931 217,313
* Includes short-term capital gains, if any.
As of August 31, 2025, gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation for investments and derivatives based on cost for U.S. federal income tax purposes were as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Tax Cost 10,583,362
Gross Unrealized Appreciation 14,386,890
Gross Unrealized Depreciation (559,978)
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 13,826,912
E. During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund purchased $1,759,128,000 of investment securities and sold $1,664,247,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments. In addition, the fund purchased and sold investment securities of $0 and $241,201,000, respectively, in connection with in-kind purchases and redemptions of the fund's capital shares.
The fund purchased securities from and sold securities to other Vanguard funds or accounts managed by Vanguard or its affiliates, in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of trustees in compliance with Rule 17a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. For the year ended August 31, 2025, such purchases were $301,774,000 and sales were $153,408,000, resulting in net realized loss of $24,771,000; these amounts, other than temporary cash investments, are included in the purchases and sales of investment securities noted above.
F. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:
    
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025   2024
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
Admiral Shares          
Issued 1,831,675 32,856   1,605,557 34,161
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 95,722 1,731   96,196 2,070
Redeemed (2,431,089) (43,599)   (1,575,928) (33,820)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares (503,692) (9,012)   125,825 2,411
Institutional Shares          
Issued 2,041,762 50,890   1,626,167 48,432
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 112,730 2,831   104,365 3,114
Redeemed (1,825,143) (44,810)   (987,824) (29,305)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Institutional Shares 329,349 8,911   742,708 22,241
G. Significant market disruptions, such as those caused by pandemics, natural or environmental disasters, war, acts of terrorism, political or regulatory conditions, or other events, can adversely affect local and global markets and normal market operations. Any such disruptions could have an adverse impact on the value of the fund’s investments and fund performance.
To the extent the fund’s investment portfolio reflects concentration in a particular market, industry, sector, country or asset class, the fund may be adversely affected by the performance of these concentrations and may be subject to increased price volatility and other risks.
The use of derivatives may expose the fund to various risks. Derivatives can be highly volatile, and any initial investment is generally small relative to the notional amount so that transactions may be leveraged in terms of market exposure. A relatively small market movement may have a potentially larger impact on derivatives than on standard securities. Leveraged derivatives positions can, therefore, increase volatility. Additional information regarding the fund’s use of derivative(s) and the specific risks associated is described under significant accounting policies.
H. Operating segments are components of an entity that engage in business activities, have discrete financial information available, and have their operating results regularly reviewed by a chief operating decision maker (“CODM”). The fund is considered a single segment. Vanguard’s chief executive officer, chief investment officer, and chief financial officer, who are also officers of the fund, as well as the fund’s chief financial officer collectively act as the CODM. Vanguard has established various management committees to assist the CODM with overseeing aspects of the fund’s daily operations. Through these committees, the CODM manages the fund’s operations to achieve a single investment objective, as detailed in its
15

 

FTSE Social Index Fund
prospectus, through the execution of the fund’s investment strategies. When assessing segment performance and making decisions about segment resources, the CODM relies on the fund’s portfolio composition, total returns, expense ratios and changes in net assets which are consistent with the information contained in the fund’s financial statements. Segment assets, liabilities, income, and expenses are also detailed in the accompanying financial statements.
I. Management has determined that no subsequent events or transactions occurred through the date the financial statements were issued that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
16

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Trustees of Vanguard World Fund and Shareholders of Vanguard FTSE Social Index Fund
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the schedule of investments, of Vanguard FTSE Social Index Fund (one of the funds constituting Vanguard World Fund, referred to hereafter as the "Fund") as of August 31, 2025, the related statement of operations for the year ended August 31, 2025, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended August 31, 2025, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended August 31, 2025 (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of August 31, 2025, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period ended August 31, 2025 and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended August 31, 2025 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund's financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of August 31, 2025 by correspondence with the custodian, transfer agent and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
October 21, 2025
We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in The Vanguard Group of Funds since 1975.
17

 


Tax information (unaudited)
For corporate shareholders, 97.3%, or if subsequently determined to be different, the maximum percentage allowable by law, of ordinary income (dividend income plus short-term gains, if any) for the fiscal year qualified for the dividends-received deduction.
The fund hereby designates $223,477,000, or if subsequently determined to be different, the maximum amount allowable by law, as qualified dividend income for purposes of the maximum rate under section 1(h)(11) for calendar year 2024. Shareholders will be notified in January 2026 via IRS Form 1099 of the amounts for use in preparing their 2025 income tax return.
The fund hereby designates for the fiscal year $433,000, or if subsequently determined to be different, the maximum amount allowable by law, of interest earned from obligations of the U.S. government which is generally exempt from state income tax.
Q2130 102025
18

Financial Statements
For the year ended August 31, 2025
Vanguard U.S. Sector Index Funds
Vanguard Communication Services Index Fund
Vanguard Consumer Discretionary Index Fund
Vanguard Consumer Staples Index Fund
Vanguard Energy Index Fund
Vanguard Financials Index Fund
Vanguard Health Care Index Fund
Vanguard Industrials Index Fund
Vanguard Information Technology Index Fund
Vanguard Materials Index Fund
Vanguard Utilities Index Fund

 

Contents
Communication Services Index Fund

1
Consumer Discretionary Index Fund

13
Consumer Staples Index Fund

28
Energy Index Fund

40
Financials Index Fund

52
Health Care Index Fund

68
Industrials Index Fund

84
Information Technology Index Fund

100
Materials Index Fund

115
Utilities Index Fund

127
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

138
Tax information

139
   

 

Communication Services Index Fund
Financial Statements
Schedule of Investments
As of August 31, 2025
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Common Stocks (99.7%)
Diversified Telecommunication Services (11.1%)
  AT&T Inc. 8,936,354   261,746
  Verizon Communications Inc. 5,368,647   237,455
* Frontier Communications Parent Inc.   997,538    36,989
* AST SpaceMobile Inc.   726,922    35,575
* Lumen Technologies Inc. 3,883,437    19,301
  Iridium Communications Inc.   387,874     9,654
* Liberty Global Ltd. Class A   657,902     7,724
  Cogent Communications Holdings Inc.   186,760     7,140
* Liberty Global Ltd. Class C   570,689     6,820
* Globalstar Inc.   201,752     6,038
  IDT Corp. Class B    84,835     5,435
* Liberty Latin America Ltd. Class C   536,523     4,421
  Uniti Group Inc.   591,785     3,728
* GCI Liberty Inc. Class C    91,698     3,360
  Shenandoah Telecommunications Co.   185,799     2,462
* Bandwidth Inc. Class A   110,783     1,662
* Anterix Inc.    40,971       972
* Liberty Latin America Ltd. Class A   118,601       956
  ATN International Inc.    40,288       685
* GCI Liberty Inc. Class A    14,700       549
              652,672
Entertainment (21.6%)
  Walt Disney Co. 2,228,042   263,756
* Netflix Inc.   212,449   256,692
* Roblox Corp. Class A 1,018,044   126,838
* Take-Two Interactive Software Inc.   399,854    93,274
  Electronic Arts Inc.   521,281    89,634
* Live Nation Entertainment Inc.   475,599    79,182
* Warner Bros Discovery Inc. 6,648,902    77,393
* Liberty Media Corp.-Liberty Formula One Class C   725,233    72,451
  TKO Group Holdings Inc.   277,058    52,519
* Roku Inc.   516,142    49,839
  Warner Music Group Corp. Class A   523,616    17,463
* Liberty Media Corp.-Liberty Live Class C   177,850    17,319
* Madison Square Garden Sports Corp.    62,193    12,304
  Cinemark Holdings Inc.   412,438    10,641
* Atlanta Braves Holdings Inc. Class C   182,732     8,219
* Liberty Media Corp.-Liberty Live Class A    71,428     6,759
* Madison Square Garden Entertainment Corp.   153,999     6,269
* Lionsgate Studios Corp.   853,857     5,490
* IMAX Corp.   182,016     5,198
* AMC Entertainment Holdings Inc. Class A 1,725,889     4,850
* Sphere Entertainment Co.   104,779     4,748
  Marcus Corp.    92,034     1,421
* Atlanta Braves Holdings Inc. Class A    27,897     1,325
* Eventbrite Inc. Class A   303,739       805
* Playstudios Inc.   369,201       357
* Vivid Seats Inc. Class A    12,983       230
            1,264,976
Interactive Media & Services (49.8%)
  Meta Platforms Inc. Class A 1,671,277 1,234,572
  Alphabet Inc. Class A 3,661,523   779,575
  Alphabet Inc. Class C 2,767,552   590,955
* Pinterest Inc. Class A 1,987,827    72,814
* Reddit Inc. Class A   311,883    70,199
  Match Group Inc.   928,269    34,662
* Snap Inc. Class A 4,268,103    30,474
* ZoomInfo Technologies Inc. 1,115,457    12,159
* Cargurus Inc.   337,670    11,683
1

 

Communication Services Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
* Trump Media & Technology Group Corp.   663,257    11,627
* IAC Inc.   280,320    10,265
* Yelp Inc.   241,672     7,642
* TripAdvisor Inc.   399,964     6,967
* Ziff Davis Inc.   167,702     6,408
* fuboTV Inc. 1,360,879     4,804
* QuinStreet Inc.   215,589     3,380
* Cars.com Inc.   238,051     3,107
* Angi Inc.   162,526     2,880
* EverQuote Inc. Class A   110,254     2,563
* Vimeo Inc.   588,053     2,470
* Grindr Inc.   156,351     2,445
* Bumble Inc. Class A   356,025     2,197
*,1 Rumble Inc.   299,752     2,185
*,1 Taboola.com Ltd.   624,005     2,084
  Shutterstock Inc.    99,008     2,072
* Nextdoor Holdings Inc.   841,710     1,726
* ZipRecruiter Inc. Class A   260,372     1,302
* Mediaalpha Inc. Class A   122,502     1,295
            2,914,512
Media (13.7%)
  Comcast Corp. Class A 5,254,186   178,485
* Trade Desk Inc. Class A 1,444,516    78,957
* Charter Communications Inc. Class A   281,250    74,694
  Omnicom Group Inc.   772,596    60,517
  News Corp. Class A 1,504,676    44,253
  Interpublic Group of Cos. Inc. 1,473,236    39,542
  Fox Corp. Class A   647,933    38,682
  New York Times Co. Class A   614,690    36,783
* EchoStar Corp. Class A   559,545    34,574
  Fox Corp. Class B   564,159    30,775
* Liberty Broadband Corp. Class C   441,430    26,865
  Nexstar Media Group Inc.   114,253    23,368
  Sirius XM Holdings Inc.   807,894    19,099
*,1 Paramount Skydance Corp. Class B 1,273,560    18,721
* Magnite Inc.   562,265    14,591
  News Corp. Class B   412,186    13,961
  TEGNA Inc.   641,189    13,593
* DoubleVerify Holdings Inc.   551,311     8,970
  John Wiley & Sons Inc. Class A   169,272     6,869
* Liberty Broadband Corp. Class A    96,455     5,852
  Cable One Inc.    19,060     3,078
* Integral Ad Science Holding Corp.   328,756     2,956
* Gannett Co. Inc.   554,303     2,278
* Altice USA Inc. Class A   960,204     2,247
  Scholastic Corp.    87,580     2,247
* Thryv Holdings Inc.   166,660     2,143
  Gray Media Inc.   349,022     2,140
  Sinclair Inc.   145,984     2,112
* Stagwell Inc.   373,297     2,105
* Ibotta Inc. Class A    55,371     1,492
* PubMatic Inc. Class A   152,422     1,322
* Boston Omaha Corp. Class A    98,308     1,311
  National CineMedia Inc.   263,042     1,155
* Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings Inc.   890,620     1,104
* AMC Networks Inc. Class A   133,261       941
* WideOpenWest Inc.   170,295       867
* iHeartMedia Inc. Class A   403,033       859
* EW Scripps Co. Class A   241,542       722
* Advantage Solutions Inc.   387,669       706
* TechTarget Inc.   113,942       672
* Cardlytics Inc.   177,792       181
              801,789
Other (0.0%)2
*,3 GCI Liberty Inc.   188,049        —
Wireless Telecommunication Services (3.5%)
  T-Mobile US Inc.   711,945   179,403
  Telephone & Data Systems Inc.   406,202    16,285
2

 

Communication Services Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  United States Cellular Corp.    62,192     3,348
* Gogo Inc.   289,855     3,182
  Spok Holdings Inc.    81,986     1,489
              203,707
Total Common Stocks (Cost $4,856,196) 5,837,656
Temporary Cash Investments (0.3%)
Money Market Fund (0.3%)
4,5 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 4.362% (Cost$18,029)   180,319          18,030
Total Investments (100.0%) (Cost $4,874,225) 5,855,686
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (0.0%) (2,472)
Net Assets (100.0%) 5,853,214
Cost is in $000.
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
1 Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $1,887.
2 “Other” represents securities that are not classified by the fund’s benchmark index.
3 Security value determined using significant unobservable inputs.
4 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.
5 Collateral of $2,032 was received for securities on loan, of which $1,636 is held in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and $396 is held in cash.
  

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End

Over-the-Counter Total Return Swaps
Reference Entity Termination
Date
Counterparty Notional
Amount
($000)
Floating
Interest Rate
Received
(Paid)1
(%)
Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
($000)
Value and
Unrealized
(Depreciation)
($000)
AST SpaceMobile Inc. 1/30/2026 GSI 3,125 (4.333) 52
Fox Corp. 8/31/2026 BANA 12,239 (4.334)
          52
1 Based on Overnight Bank Funding Rate as of the most recent reset date. Floating interest payment received/paid monthly.
  BANA—Bank of America, N.A.
  GSI—Goldman Sachs International.
At August 31, 2025, the counterparties had deposited in segregated accounts securities with a value of $712 in connection with open over-the-counter swap contracts.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
3

 

Communication Services Index Fund
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
As of August 31, 2025
($000s, except shares and per-share amounts) Amount
Assets  
Investments in Securities, at Value1  
Unaffiliated Issuers (Cost $4,856,196) 5,837,656
Affiliated Issuers (Cost $18,029) 18,030
Total Investments in Securities 5,855,686
Investment in Vanguard 148
Cash 1,018
Receivables for Investment Securities Sold 807
Receivables for Accrued Income 1,191
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 1,039
Unrealized Appreciation—Over-the-Counter Swap Contracts 52
Total Assets 5,859,941
Liabilities  
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased 4,409
Collateral for Securities on Loan 2,032
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed 55
Payables to Vanguard 231
Total Liabilities 6,727
Net Assets 5,853,214
1 Includes $1,887 of securities on loan.  
At August 31, 2025, net assets consisted of:  
   
Paid-in Capital 5,786,699
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) 66,515
Net Assets 5,853,214
 
ETF Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 30,742,368 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
5,537,383
Net Asset Value Per Share—ETF Shares $180.12
 
Admiral™ Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 3,440,909 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
315,831
Net Asset Value Per Share—Admiral Shares $91.79
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
4

 

Communication Services Index Fund
Statement of Operations
  Year Ended
August 31, 2025
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends 49,475
Non-Cash Dividends 3,464
Interest1 398
Securities Lending—Net 4,512
Total Income 57,849
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 104
Management and Administrative—ETF Shares 3,530
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 215
Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares 214
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 14
Custodian Fees 22
Auditing Fees 28
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—ETF Shares 400
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—Admiral Shares 7
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 3
Other Expenses 29
Total Expenses 4,566
Net Investment Income 53,283
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold1,2 448,050
Swap Contracts 3,341
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 451,391
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities1 789,999
Swap Contracts 58
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 790,057
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 1,294,731
1 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund were $389, $4, and ($2), respectively. Purchases and sales are for temporary cash investment purposes.
2 Includes $596,025 of net gain (loss) resulting from in-kind redemptions.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
5

 

Communication Services Index Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
($000)
2024
($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 53,283 43,445
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 451,391 329,193
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 790,057 601,377
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 1,294,731 974,015
Distributions    
ETF Shares (51,314) (39,108)
Admiral Shares (2,850) (1,738)
Total Distributions (54,164) (40,846)
Capital Share Transactions    
ETF Shares 370,195 (325,506)
Admiral Shares 39,228 56,606
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions 409,423 (268,900)
Total Increase (Decrease) 1,649,990 664,269
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 4,203,224 3,538,955
End of Period 5,853,214 4,203,224
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
6

 

Communication Services Index Fund
Financial Highlights
ETF Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $139.25 $109.41 $94.12 $149.87 $108.04
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income1 1.723 1.366 1.128 1.110 1.018
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 40.898 29.757 15.127 (55.695) 41.708
Total from Investment Operations 42.621 31.123 16.255 (54.585) 42.726
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (1.751) (1.283) (.965) (1.165) (.896)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (1.751) (1.283) (.965) (1.165) (.896)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $180.12 $139.25 $109.41 $94.12 $149.87
Total Return 30.82% 28.62% 17.46% -36.61% 39.75%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $5,537 $3,990 $3,424 $2,717 $4,787
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.09% 0.10%2 0.10%2 0.10% 0.10%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 1.10% 1.10% 1.19% 0.92% 0.80%
Portfolio Turnover Rate3 12% 15% 15% 16% 15%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.10%.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
7

 

Communication Services Index Fund
Financial Highlights
Admiral Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $70.96 $55.75 $47.97 $76.38 $55.06
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income1 .873 .690 .591 .572 .519
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 20.849 15.176 7.682 (28.388) 21.259
Total from Investment Operations 21.722 15.866 8.273 (27.816) 21.778
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.892) (.656) (.493) (.594) (.458)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (.892) (.656) (.493) (.594) (.458)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $91.79 $70.96 $55.75 $47.97 $76.38
Total Return2 30.82% 28.64% 17.44% -36.61% 39.76%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $316 $213 $115 $70 $124
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.09% 0.10%3 0.10%3 0.10% 0.10%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 1.09% 1.08% 1.21% 0.93% 0.79%
Portfolio Turnover Rate4 12% 15% 15% 16% 15%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
3 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.10%.
4 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
8

 

Communication Services Index Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard Communication Services Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: ETF Shares and Admiral Shares. Each of the share classes has different eligibility and minimum purchase requirements, and is designed for different types of investors. ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca; they can be purchased and sold through a broker.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the valuation designee to represent fair value and subject to oversight by the board of trustees. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund's net asset value.
2.  Swap Contracts: The fund has entered into equity swap contracts to earn the total return on selected reference stocks or indexes in the fund’s target index. Under the terms of the swaps, the fund receives the total return on the referenced stock (i.e., receiving the increase or paying the decrease in value of the selected reference stock and receiving the equivalent of any dividends in respect of the selected referenced stock) over a specified period of time, applied to a notional amount that represents the value of a designated number of shares of the selected reference stock at the beginning of the equity swap contract. The fund also pays a floating rate that is based on short-term interest rates, applied to the notional amount. At the same time, the fund generally invests an amount approximating the notional amount of the swap in high-quality temporary cash investments.
A risk associated with all types of swaps is the possibility that a counterparty may default on its obligation to pay net amounts due to the fund. The fund’s maximum amount subject to counterparty risk is the unrealized appreciation on the swap contract. The fund mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into swaps only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, entering into master netting arrangements with its counterparties, and requiring its counterparties to transfer collateral as security for their performance. In the absence of a default, the collateral pledged or received by the fund cannot be repledged, resold, or rehypothecated. In the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any swap contracts with that counterparty, determine the net amount owed by either party in accordance with its master netting arrangements, and sell or retain any collateral held up to the net amount owed to the fund under the master netting arrangements. The swap contracts contain provisions whereby a counterparty may terminate open contracts if the fund’s net assets decline below a certain level, triggering a payment by the fund if the fund is in a net liability position at the time of the termination. The payment amount would be reduced by any collateral the fund has pledged. Any securities pledged as collateral for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments. The value of collateral received or pledged is compared daily to the value of the swap contracts exposure with each counterparty, and any difference, if in excess of a specified minimum transfer amount, is adjusted and settled within two business days.
The notional amounts of swap contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Swaps are valued daily based on market quotations received from independent pricing services or recognized dealers and the change in value is recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until periodic payments are made or the termination of the swap, at which time realized gain (loss) is recorded.
During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund’s average amounts of investments in total return swaps represented less than 1% of net assets, based on the average of notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
3. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute virtually all of its taxable income. The fund’s tax returns are open to examination by the relevant tax authorities until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years after the filing of the tax return. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal and state income tax years, and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
4. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions are determined on a tax basis at the fiscal year-end and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes.
5. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled before the opening of the market on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Collateral investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are subject to market appreciation or depreciation. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.
6. Credit Facilities and Interfund Lending Program: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group ("Vanguard") participate in a $4.3 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement and an uncommitted credit facility provided by Vanguard. Both facilities may be renewed annually. Each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facilities. Borrowings may
9

 

Communication Services Index Fund
be utilized for temporary or emergency purposes and are subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. With respect to the committed credit facility, the participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn committed amount of the facility, which are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under either facility bear interest at an agreed-upon spread plus the higher of the federal funds effective rate, the overnight bank funding rate, or the Daily Simple Secured Overnight Financing Rate inclusive of an additional agreed-upon spread. However, borrowings under the uncommitted credit facility may bear interest based upon an alternate rate agreed to by the fund and Vanguard.
In accordance with an exemptive order (the “Order”) from the SEC, the fund may participate in a joint lending and borrowing program that allows registered open-end Vanguard funds to borrow money from and lend money to each other for temporary or emergency purposes (the “Interfund Lending Program”), subject to compliance with the terms and conditions of the Order, and to the extent permitted by the fund’s investment objective and investment policies. Interfund loans and borrowings normally extend overnight but can have a maximum duration of seven days. Loans may be called on one business day’s notice. The interest rate to be charged is governed by the conditions of the Order and internal procedures adopted by the board of trustees. The board of trustees is responsible for overseeing the Interfund Lending Program.
For the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund did not utilize the credit facilities or the Interfund Lending Program.
7. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends included in income, if any, are recorded at the fair value of the securities received. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses), shareholder reporting, and proxy fees. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.
B. In accordance with the terms of a Funds' Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees and are generally settled twice a month.
Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At August 31, 2025, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $148,000, representing less than 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.06% of Vanguard’s capital received pursuant to the FSA. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.
C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments and derivatives. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments and derivatives valued with significant unobservable inputs are noted on the Schedule of Investments.
The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments and derivatives as of August 31, 2025, based on the inputs used to value them:
  Level 1
($000)
Level 2
($000)
Level 3
($000)
Total
($000)
Investments        
Assets        
Common Stocks 5,837,656 5,837,656
Temporary Cash Investments 18,030 18,030
Total 5,855,686 5,855,686
Derivative Financial Instruments        
Assets        
Swap Contracts 52 52
D. Permanent differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of net assets are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or net asset value per share. Examples of permanent differences include, but are not limited to, the accounting for passive foreign investment companies, in-kind redemptions, swap agreements, and distributions in connection with fund share redemptions.
10

 

Communication Services Index Fund
Permanent differences were reclassified between the following accounts:
  Amount
($000)
Paid-in Capital 598,310
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) (598,310)
Temporary differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) arise when certain items of income, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Examples of temporary differences include, but are not limited to, capital loss carryforwards, the deferral of losses from wash sales, the recognition of unrealized gains or losses from certain derivative contracts, and the recognition of unrealized gains from passive foreign investment companies. As of period end, the tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) are detailed in the table as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Undistributed Ordinary Income 11,045
Undistributed Long-Term Gains
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) 951,260
Capital Loss Carryforwards (895,790)
Qualified Late-Year Losses
Other Temporary Differences
Total 66,515
The tax character of distributions paid was as follows:
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
Amount
($000)
2024
Amount
($000)
Ordinary Income* 54,164 40,846
Long-Term Capital Gains
Total 54,164 40,846
* Includes short-term capital gains, if any.
As of August 31, 2025, gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation for investments and derivatives based on cost for U.S. federal income tax purposes were as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Tax Cost 4,904,426
Gross Unrealized Appreciation 1,417,084
Gross Unrealized Depreciation (465,824)
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 951,260
E. During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund purchased $633,284,000 of investment securities and sold $592,973,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments. In addition, the fund purchased and sold investment securities of $1,773,096,000 and $1,402,780,000, respectively, in connection with in-kind purchases and redemptions of the fund's capital shares.
The fund purchased securities from and sold securities to other Vanguard funds or accounts managed by Vanguard or its affiliates, in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of trustees in compliance with Rule 17a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. For the year ended August 31, 2025, such purchases were $22,549,000 and sales were $12,639,000, resulting in net realized loss of $12,413,000; these amounts, other than temporary cash investments, are included in the purchases and sales of investment securities noted above.
F. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:
    
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025   2024
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
ETF Shares          
Issued 1,776,091 10,886   1,242,2821 10,0101
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions  
Redeemed (1,405,896) (8,800)   (1,567,788)1 (12,650)1
Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares 370,195 2,086   (325,506) (2,640)
11

 

Communication Services Index Fund
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025   2024
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
Admiral Shares          
Issued 148,447 1,819   148,084 2,359
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 2,305 29   1,432 23
Redeemed (111,524) (1,406)   (92,910) (1,444)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares 39,228 442   56,606 938
1 Includes unsettled in-kind transactions as of August 31, 2024 for 650,000 issued shares and 675,000 redeemed shares valued at $89,971,000 and $88,559,000, respectively, which settled shortly afterwards.
G. Significant market disruptions, such as those caused by pandemics, natural or environmental disasters, war, acts of terrorism, political or regulatory conditions, or other events, can adversely affect local and global markets and normal market operations. Any such disruptions could have an adverse impact on the value of the fund’s investments and fund performance.
To the extent the fund’s investment portfolio reflects concentration in a particular market, industry, sector, country or asset class, the fund may be adversely affected by the performance of these concentrations and may be subject to increased price volatility and other risks.
The use of derivatives may expose the fund to various risks. Derivatives can be highly volatile, and any initial investment is generally small relative to the notional amount so that transactions may be leveraged in terms of market exposure. A relatively small market movement may have a potentially larger impact on derivatives than on standard securities. Leveraged derivatives positions can, therefore, increase volatility. Additional information regarding the fund’s use of derivative(s) and the specific risks associated is described under significant accounting policies.
H. Operating segments are components of an entity that engage in business activities, have discrete financial information available, and have their operating results regularly reviewed by a chief operating decision maker (“CODM”). The fund is considered a single segment. Vanguard’s chief executive officer, chief investment officer, and chief financial officer, who are also officers of the fund, as well as the fund’s chief financial officer collectively act as the CODM. Vanguard has established various management committees to assist the CODM with overseeing aspects of the fund’s daily operations. Through these committees, the CODM manages the fund’s operations to achieve a single investment objective, as detailed in its prospectus, through the execution of the fund’s investment strategies. When assessing segment performance and making decisions about segment resources, the CODM relies on the fund’s portfolio composition, total returns, expense ratios and changes in net assets which are consistent with the information contained in the fund’s financial statements. Segment assets, liabilities, income, and expenses are also detailed in the accompanying financial statements.
I. Management has determined that no subsequent events or transactions occurred through the date the financial statements were issued that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
12

 

Consumer Discretionary Index Fund
Financial Statements
Schedule of Investments
As of August 31, 2025
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Common Stocks (99.9%)
Automobile Components (2.2%)
* Aptiv plc   295,904    23,533
  BorgWarner Inc. (XNYS)   294,049    12,574
  Autoliv Inc.    96,996    12,034
* Modine Manufacturing Co.    71,825     9,778
  Gentex Corp.   320,166     8,968
  Lear Corp.    78,821     8,670
* Dorman Products Inc.    46,940     7,594
  Patrick Industries Inc.    57,245     6,403
  Visteon Corp.    48,321     5,990
* QuantumScape Corp.   693,355     5,498
  Phinia Inc.    92,305     5,398
  Dana Inc.   264,061     5,323
  LCI Industries    49,469     5,215
* Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.   567,310     4,811
* Mobileye Global Inc. Class A   336,721     4,717
* Adient plc   188,980     4,687
  Garrett Motion Inc.   295,331     3,836
* Gentherm Inc.   100,829     3,708
* Fox Factory Holding Corp.   125,450     3,629
* XPEL Inc.    90,422     3,360
  Standard Motor Products Inc.    83,612     3,245
* American Axle & Manufacturing Holdings Inc.   489,654     2,850
* Solid Power Inc.   556,088     2,408
* Stoneridge Inc.   115,036       955
* Holley Inc.   221,367       901
*,1 Luminar Technologies Inc.   183,129       311
              156,396
Automobiles (16.6%)
* Tesla Inc. 3,012,259 1,005,703
  General Motors Co. 1,202,301    70,443
  Ford Motor Co. 4,289,124    50,483
* Rivian Automotive Inc. Class A 1,004,650    13,633
  Thor Industries Inc.    74,812     8,199
  Harley-Davidson Inc.   207,994     6,057
*,1 Lucid Group Inc. 2,347,116     4,647
  Winnebago Industries Inc.   100,011     3,599
            1,162,764
Broadline Retail (25.1%)
* Amazon.com Inc. 6,764,023 1,548,961
* MercadoLibre Inc.    48,673   120,364
  eBay Inc.   538,023    48,750
* Ollie's Bargain Outlet Holdings Inc.    87,570    11,107
* Etsy Inc.   152,736     8,097
  Macy's Inc.   469,350     6,210
  Dillard's Inc. Class A     8,526     4,543
1 Kohl's Corp.   284,895     4,291
* Groupon Inc.   106,024     2,767
* Savers Value Village Inc.   160,274     1,938
* QVC Group Inc.    31,736       272
            1,757,300
Distributors (0.8%)
  Genuine Parts Co.   161,049    22,439
  Pool Corp.    45,268    14,065
  LKQ Corp.   344,173    11,227
*,1 GigaCloud Technology Inc. Class A   102,489     2,713
  A-Mark Precious Metals Inc.    76,214     1,784
               52,228
13

 

Consumer Discretionary Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Diversified Consumer Services (2.0%)
  Service Corp. International   179,421    14,219
* Duolingo Inc.    43,891    13,073
* Stride Inc.    65,006    10,608
  H&R Block Inc.   187,708     9,451
* Bright Horizons Family Solutions Inc.    79,714     9,410
* Grand Canyon Education Inc.    43,748     8,818
* Adtalem Global Education Inc.    64,301     8,420
* Frontdoor Inc.   131,034     7,960
* Laureate Education Inc.   249,793     6,864
  ADT Inc.   765,802     6,670
  Graham Holdings Co. Class B     5,856     6,360
  OneSpaWorld Holdings Ltd.   219,251     4,949
  Perdoceo Education Corp.   146,938     4,811
  Strategic Education Inc.    55,128     4,485
* Coursera Inc.   353,707     4,068
* Universal Technical Institute Inc.   147,281     3,916
  Matthews International Corp. Class A   121,494     2,985
  Carriage Services Inc.    54,381     2,381
* Udemy Inc.   337,810     2,318
* Mister Car Wash Inc.   402,492     2,298
* Lincoln Educational Services Corp.   117,653     2,213
* KinderCare Learning Cos. Inc.   121,673       875
* Chegg Inc.   445,526       655
* European Wax Center Inc. Class A   124,540       534
              138,341
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure (22.5%)
  McDonald's Corp.   753,040   236,108
  Booking Holdings Inc.    34,969   195,793
  Starbucks Corp. 1,210,679   106,770
  Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.   274,230    99,606
* DoorDash Inc. Class A   380,408    93,295
  Hilton Worldwide Holdings Inc.   265,993    73,430
  Marriott International Inc. Class A   257,555    68,989
* Chipotle Mexican Grill Inc. 1,471,106    61,992
* Airbnb Inc. Class A   473,465    61,801
* Flutter Entertainment plc   190,919    58,645
  Yum! Brands Inc.   308,623    45,358
* Carnival Corp. 1,174,599    37,458
  Expedia Group Inc.   145,322    31,215
  Darden Restaurants Inc.   135,111    27,960
  Las Vegas Sands Corp.   431,182    24,849
* DraftKings Inc. Class A   517,186    24,815
  Domino's Pizza Inc.    40,285    18,463
  Wynn Resorts Ltd.   124,601    15,793
  Texas Roadhouse Inc.    82,674    14,265
* Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd.   561,169    13,939
  Aramark   332,234    12,994
* MGM Resorts International   307,173    12,192
* Planet Fitness Inc. Class A   116,016    12,159
  Wingstop Inc.    36,338    11,923
* Dutch Bros Inc. Class A   164,570    11,821
* Light & Wonder Inc.   114,737    10,610
* Brinker International Inc.    63,622     9,924
  Wyndham Hotels & Resorts Inc.   110,263     9,550
  Churchill Downs Inc.    90,672     9,405
  Boyd Gaming Corp.   105,715     9,077
  Vail Resorts Inc.    54,354     8,903
* Cava Group Inc.   131,104     8,856
  Hyatt Hotels Corp. Class A    60,916     8,789
* Caesars Entertainment Inc.   299,978     8,030
  Travel & Leisure Co.   114,150     7,215
* Shake Shack Inc. Class A    62,653     6,641
* Life Time Group Holdings Inc.   225,315     6,291
  Cheesecake Factory Inc.    98,051     6,026
1 Choice Hotels International Inc.    49,104     5,872
  Red Rock Resorts Inc. Class A    93,240     5,769
* Penn Entertainment Inc.   283,976     5,745
* Hilton Grand Vacations Inc.   119,500     5,679
14

 

Consumer Discretionary Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
* Rush Street Interactive Inc.   228,847     5,103
  Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corp.    62,805     4,908
* Six Flags Entertainment Corp.   190,783     4,329
  Monarch Casino & Resort Inc.    41,067     4,285
  Wendy's Co.   400,467     4,249
  Papa John's International Inc.    85,199     4,150
* United Parks & Resorts Inc.    74,895     3,938
  Cracker Barrel Old Country Store Inc.    61,154     3,658
* First Watch Restaurant Group Inc.   182,883     3,446
* Sweetgreen Inc. Class A   376,187     3,423
* Pursuit Attractions & Hospitality Inc.    87,383     3,259
* Dave & Buster's Entertainment Inc.   114,027     2,927
* Accel Entertainment Inc.   244,723     2,836
* Sabre Corp. 1,520,254     2,721
* BJ's Restaurants Inc.    72,589     2,436
* Kura Sushi USA Inc. Class A    27,497     2,332
  Bloomin' Brands Inc.   316,252     2,324
* Lindblad Expeditions Holdings Inc.   158,337     2,309
* Portillo's Inc. Class A   280,058     1,983
  Golden Entertainment Inc.    75,255     1,872
  Dine Brands Global Inc.    64,312     1,540
  Krispy Kreme Inc.   387,767     1,377
  Jack in the Box Inc.    70,100     1,353
* Target Hospitality Corp.   143,351     1,300
  RCI Hospitality Holdings Inc.    33,569     1,249
* Soho House & Co. Inc.   120,645     1,065
* Denny's Corp.   212,009       969
* Xponential Fitness Inc. Class A   113,516       955
1 Lucky Strike Entertainment Corp.    64,214       687
*,1 Bally's Corp.    22,217       221
            1,581,219
Household Durables (5.3%)
  DR Horton Inc.   322,028    54,577
  Garmin Ltd.   179,401    43,383
  Lennar Corp. Class A   268,924    35,805
  PulteGroup Inc.   240,975    31,813
* NVR Inc.     3,555    28,858
  Somnigroup International Inc.   238,095    19,988
  Toll Brothers Inc.   124,566    17,315
* TopBuild Corp.    37,876    15,937
* Mohawk Industries Inc.    73,823     9,796
* Taylor Morrison Home Corp.   142,136     9,576
  Installed Building Products Inc.    33,853     8,863
  Meritage Homes Corp.   105,977     8,233
1 Whirlpool Corp.    84,943     7,912
  KB Home   109,276     6,944
* Cavco Industries Inc.    13,030     6,912
* Champion Homes Inc.    89,503     6,754
* M/I Homes Inc.    44,836     6,603
* Tri Pointe Homes Inc.   163,431     5,774
  Newell Brands Inc.   885,171     5,240
* Green Brick Partners Inc.    68,837     4,808
  Century Communities Inc.    65,810     4,336
* Sonos Inc.   297,125     4,136
  La-Z-Boy Inc.   105,639     3,905
  Leggett & Platt Inc.   399,606     3,840
* LGI Homes Inc.    59,336     3,673
* Dream Finders Homes Inc. Class A   115,535     3,211
* Beazer Homes USA Inc.   118,608     2,984
  Ethan Allen Interiors Inc.    99,623     2,940
* Hovnanian Enterprises Inc. Class A    18,810     2,640
* Helen of Troy Ltd.    94,816     2,328
* Legacy Housing Corp.    49,929     1,395
  Cricut Inc. Class A   188,009     1,072
* Lovesac Co.    49,427       946
* GoPro Inc. Class A   542,479       846
* iRobot Corp.   128,784       437
* Traeger Inc.   250,573       316
              374,096
15

 

Consumer Discretionary Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Leisure Products (0.9%)
  Hasbro Inc.   168,313    13,662
* Mattel Inc.   470,484     8,610
  Brunswick Corp.   105,878     6,733
* Peloton Interactive Inc. Class A   837,436     6,364
* YETI Holdings Inc.   157,720     5,545
  Polaris Inc.    96,728     5,473
  Acushnet Holdings Corp.    61,888     4,744
* Topgolf Callaway Brands Corp.   389,847     3,727
* Malibu Boats Inc. Class A    79,184     2,629
  Sturm Ruger & Co. Inc.    68,416     2,372
* Latham Group Inc.   192,263     1,544
  Smith & Wesson Brands Inc.   180,473     1,474
  Johnson Outdoors Inc. Class A    26,417     1,065
* Funko Inc. Class A   156,525       542
* Outdoor Holding Co.   379,066       542
               65,026
Specialty Retail (20.5%)
  Home Depot Inc. 1,039,434   422,811
  TJX Cos. Inc. 1,188,743   162,394
  Lowe's Cos. Inc.   557,765   143,937
* O'Reilly Automotive Inc.   928,474    96,264
* AutoZone Inc.    18,177    76,317
  Ross Stores Inc.   361,908    53,258
* Carvana Co.   132,618    49,323
  Tractor Supply Co.   603,166    37,252
  Williams-Sonoma Inc.   147,069    27,677
* Ulta Beauty Inc.    55,536    27,364
* Burlington Stores Inc.    76,233    22,159
  Best Buy Co. Inc.   241,337    17,772
  Dick's Sporting Goods Inc.    71,510    15,217
* Chewy Inc. Class A   304,201    12,460
* GameStop Corp. Class A   545,343    12,221
* CarMax Inc.   197,170    12,096
  Lithia Motors Inc.    35,681    12,013
* Floor & Decor Holdings Inc. Class A   140,861    11,539
* Five Below Inc.    75,012    10,884
* Wayfair Inc. Class A   132,721     9,901
  Murphy USA Inc.    25,662     9,662
  Group 1 Automotive Inc.    20,083     9,334
* AutoNation Inc.    40,993     8,981
  Bath & Body Works Inc.   292,909     8,556
* Boot Barn Holdings Inc.    47,539     8,451
  Gap Inc.   367,693     8,093
* Asbury Automotive Group Inc.    29,399     7,395
* Valvoline Inc.   186,845     7,246
* Urban Outfitters Inc.   106,538     7,147
* Abercrombie & Fitch Co. Class A    74,367     6,956
  Advance Auto Parts Inc.   104,957     6,401
  Penske Automotive Group Inc.    33,905     6,252
  Signet Jewelers Ltd.    70,576     6,214
  Academy Sports & Outdoors Inc.   113,069     6,055
* RH    25,882     5,841
* Warby Parker Inc. Class A   192,360     5,040
  American Eagle Outfitters Inc.   363,447     4,703
* Foot Locker Inc.   189,059     4,670
* National Vision Holdings Inc.   198,218     4,547
  Buckle Inc.    78,552     4,445
* Victoria's Secret & Co.   183,358     4,221
  Winmark Corp.     8,813     4,088
  Upbound Group Inc.   158,734     4,033
* Sally Beauty Holdings Inc.   288,804     4,003
  Sonic Automotive Inc. Class A    46,779     3,845
* ThredUP Inc. Class A   336,791     3,644
  Camping World Holdings Inc. Class A   201,564     3,529
* Revolve Group Inc.   153,993     3,445
  Build-A-Bear Workshop Inc.    51,780     3,149
* RealReal Inc.   395,016     3,014
* Arhaus Inc.   211,012     2,475
16

 

Consumer Discretionary Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
* ODP Corp.   117,996     2,391
  Guess? Inc.   128,804     2,165
* Bed Bath & Beyond Inc.   238,187     2,146
* Stitch Fix Inc. Class A   400,998     2,121
* MarineMax Inc.    79,837     2,104
  Caleres Inc.   139,516     2,093
  Monro Inc.   123,737     2,052
* EVgo Inc.   523,520     2,026
* Petco Health & Wellness Co. Inc.   397,871     1,588
  Shoe Carnival Inc.    73,413     1,534
* America's Car-Mart Inc.    30,738     1,377
* Genesco Inc.    41,563     1,329
  Haverty Furniture Cos. Inc.    55,561     1,253
  Arko Corp.   211,649     1,058
* Zumiez Inc.    58,620     1,008
* Sleep Number Corp.    79,487       837
* OneWater Marine Inc. Class A    46,838       788
* Lands' End Inc.    50,423       724
*,1 1-800-Flowers.com Inc. Class A    97,966       549
  Designer Brands Inc. Class A   118,230       439
* Leslie's Inc.   741,956       247
* Children's Place Inc.    33,213       168
            1,438,291
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods (4.0%)
  NIKE Inc. Class B 1,275,025    98,649
  Tapestry Inc.   283,458    28,862
* Lululemon Athletica Inc.   125,839    25,445
* Deckers Outdoor Corp.   177,699    21,258
  Ralph Lauren Corp.    51,632    15,331
* Skechers USA Inc. Class A   169,230    10,675
  VF Corp.   531,105     8,036
* Crocs Inc.    87,056     7,591
  Wolverine World Wide Inc.   230,719     7,369
  Kontoor Brands Inc.    89,498     6,914
  PVH Corp.    81,858     6,902
  Levi Strauss & Co. Class A   223,279     4,995
* Capri Holdings Ltd.   236,259     4,864
  Steven Madden Ltd.   166,474     4,834
* Hanesbrands Inc.   746,707     4,712
  Columbia Sportswear Co.    74,663     4,160
  Carter's Inc.   130,537     3,728
* G-III Apparel Group Ltd.   135,674     3,663
* Under Armour Inc. Class A   693,921     3,470
  Oxford Industries Inc.    61,675     2,717
* Figs Inc. Class A   380,477     2,682
* Under Armour Inc. Class C   541,649     2,665
  Movado Group Inc.    65,106     1,189
              280,711
Total Common Stocks (Cost $5,426,160) 7,006,372
Temporary Cash Investments (0.2%)
Money Market Fund (0.2%)
2,3 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 4.362% (Cost$17,880)   178,836          17,882
Total Investments (100.1%) (Cost $5,444,040) 7,024,254
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (-0.1%) (7,843)
Net Assets (100.0%) 7,016,411
Cost is in $000.
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
1 Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $8,486.
2 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.
3 Collateral of $10,705 was received for securities on loan, of which $10,696 is held in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and $9 is held in cash.
17

 

Consumer Discretionary Index Fund

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End

Over-the-Counter Total Return Swaps
Reference Entity Termination
Date
Counterparty Notional
Amount
($000)
Floating
Interest Rate
Received
(Paid)1
(%)
Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
($000)
Value and
Unrealized
(Depreciation)
($000)
Lowe's Cos Inc. 8/31/2026 BANA 10,580 (4.334)
1 Based on Overnight Bank Funding Rate as of the most recent reset date. Floating interest payment received/paid monthly.
  BANA—Bank of America, N.A.
At August 31, 2025, the counterparties had deposited in segregated accounts securities with a value of $1,444 in connection with open over-the-counter swap contracts.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
18

 

Consumer Discretionary Index Fund
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
As of August 31, 2025
($000s, except shares and per-share amounts) Amount
Assets  
Investments in Securities, at Value1  
Unaffiliated Issuers (Cost $5,426,160) 7,006,372
Affiliated Issuers (Cost $17,880) 17,882
Total Investments in Securities 7,024,254
Investment in Vanguard 174
Cash 1,034
Receivables for Investment Securities Sold 1,441
Receivables for Accrued Income 2,538
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 66
Unrealized Appreciation—Over-the-Counter Swap Contracts
Total Assets 7,029,507
Liabilities  
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased 1,064
Collateral for Securities on Loan 10,705
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed 1,049
Payables to Vanguard 278
Total Liabilities 13,096
Net Assets 7,016,411
1 Includes $8,486 of securities on loan.  
At August 31, 2025, net assets consisted of:  
   
Paid-in Capital 6,063,576
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) 952,835
Net Assets 7,016,411
 
ETF Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 16,426,723 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
6,339,343
Net Asset Value Per Share—ETF Shares $385.92
 
Admiral™ Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 3,389,470 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
677,068
Net Asset Value Per Share—Admiral Shares $199.76
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
19

 

Consumer Discretionary Index Fund
Statement of Operations
  Year Ended
August 31, 2025
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends 52,621
Non-Cash Dividends 3,539
Interest1 189
Securities Lending—Net 816
Total Income 57,165
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 139
Management and Administrative—ETF Shares 4,901
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 545
Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares 221
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 32
Custodian Fees 67
Auditing Fees 28
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—ETF Shares 351
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—Admiral Shares 18
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 4
Other Expenses 29
Total Expenses 6,335
Net Investment Income 50,830
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold1,2 347,238
Swap Contracts 460
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 347,698
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities1 818,024
Swap Contracts
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 818,024
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 1,216,552
1 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund were $189, $3, and ($3), respectively. Purchases and sales are for temporary cash investment purposes.
2 Includes $410,126 of net gain (loss) resulting from in-kind redemptions.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
20

 

Consumer Discretionary Index Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
($000)
2024
($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 50,830 48,520
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 347,698 315,741
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 818,024 304,802
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 1,216,552 669,063
Distributions    
ETF Shares (50,847) (45,919)
Admiral Shares (5,474) (5,299)
Total Distributions (56,321) (51,218)
Capital Share Transactions    
ETF Shares (247,535) (194,123)
Admiral Shares (36,488) (78,552)
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions (284,023) (272,675)
Total Increase (Decrease) 876,208 345,170
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 6,140,203 5,795,033
End of Period 7,016,411 6,140,203
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
21

 

Consumer Discretionary Index Fund
Financial Highlights
ETF Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $321.00 $286.85 $256.97 $320.99 $246.86
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income1 2.692 2.485 2.493 2.329 1.724
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 65.187 34.277 29.853 (63.227) 76.697
Total from Investment Operations 67.879 36.762 32.346 (60.898) 78.421
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (2.959) (2.612) (2.466) (3.122) (4.291)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (2.959) (2.612) (2.466) (3.122) (4.291)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $385.92 $321.00 $286.85 $256.97 $320.99
Total Return 21.23% 12.89% 12.75% -19.11% 32.39%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $6,339 $5,543 $5,187 $4,638 $6,658
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.09% 0.10%2 0.10%2 0.10% 0.10%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 0.76% 0.83% 0.99% 0.78% 0.60%
Portfolio Turnover Rate3 6% 6% 11% 9% 8%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.10%.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
22

 

Consumer Discretionary Index Fund
Financial Highlights
Admiral Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $166.16 $148.47 $133.01 $166.15 $127.78
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income1 1.396 1.279 1.287 1.211 .889
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 33.735 17.762 15.450 (32.737) 39.704
Total from Investment Operations 35.131 19.041 16.737 (31.526) 40.593
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (1.531) (1.351) (1.277) (1.614) (2.223)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (1.531) (1.351) (1.277) (1.614) (2.223)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $199.76 $166.16 $148.47 $133.01 $166.15
Total Return2 21.23% 12.90% 12.75% -19.11% 32.39%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $677 $597 $608 $523 $753
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.09% 0.10%3 0.10%3 0.10% 0.10%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 0.76% 0.83% 0.98% 0.79% 0.60%
Portfolio Turnover Rate4 6% 6% 11% 9% 8%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
3 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.10%.
4 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
23

 

Consumer Discretionary Index Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard Consumer Discretionary Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: ETF Shares and Admiral Shares. Each of the share classes has different eligibility and minimum purchase requirements, and is designed for different types of investors. ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca; they can be purchased and sold through a broker.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the valuation designee to represent fair value and subject to oversight by the board of trustees. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund's net asset value.
2.  Swap Contracts: The fund has entered into equity swap contracts to earn the total return on selected reference stocks or indexes in the fund’s target index. Under the terms of the swaps, the fund receives the total return on the referenced stock (i.e., receiving the increase or paying the decrease in value of the selected reference stock and receiving the equivalent of any dividends in respect of the selected referenced stock) over a specified period of time, applied to a notional amount that represents the value of a designated number of shares of the selected reference stock at the beginning of the equity swap contract. The fund also pays a floating rate that is based on short-term interest rates, applied to the notional amount. At the same time, the fund generally invests an amount approximating the notional amount of the swap in high-quality temporary cash investments.
A risk associated with all types of swaps is the possibility that a counterparty may default on its obligation to pay net amounts due to the fund. The fund’s maximum amount subject to counterparty risk is the unrealized appreciation on the swap contract. The fund mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into swaps only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, entering into master netting arrangements with its counterparties, and requiring its counterparties to transfer collateral as security for their performance. In the absence of a default, the collateral pledged or received by the fund cannot be repledged, resold, or rehypothecated. In the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any swap contracts with that counterparty, determine the net amount owed by either party in accordance with its master netting arrangements, and sell or retain any collateral held up to the net amount owed to the fund under the master netting arrangements. The swap contracts contain provisions whereby a counterparty may terminate open contracts if the fund’s net assets decline below a certain level, triggering a payment by the fund if the fund is in a net liability position at the time of the termination. The payment amount would be reduced by any collateral the fund has pledged. Any securities pledged as collateral for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments. The value of collateral received or pledged is compared daily to the value of the swap contracts exposure with each counterparty, and any difference, if in excess of a specified minimum transfer amount, is adjusted and settled within two business days.
The notional amounts of swap contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Swaps are valued daily based on market quotations received from independent pricing services or recognized dealers and the change in value is recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until periodic payments are made or the termination of the swap, at which time realized gain (loss) is recorded.
During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund’s average amounts of investments in total return swaps represented less than 1% of net assets, based on the average of notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
3. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute virtually all of its taxable income. The fund’s tax returns are open to examination by the relevant tax authorities until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years after the filing of the tax return. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal and state income tax years, and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
4. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions are determined on a tax basis at the fiscal year-end and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes.
5. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled before the opening of the market on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Collateral investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are subject to market appreciation or depreciation. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.
6. Credit Facilities and Interfund Lending Program: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group ("Vanguard") participate in a $4.3 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement and an uncommitted credit facility provided by Vanguard. Both facilities may be renewed annually. Each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facilities. Borrowings may
24

 

Consumer Discretionary Index Fund
be utilized for temporary or emergency purposes and are subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. With respect to the committed credit facility, the participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn committed amount of the facility, which are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under either facility bear interest at an agreed-upon spread plus the higher of the federal funds effective rate, the overnight bank funding rate, or the Daily Simple Secured Overnight Financing Rate inclusive of an additional agreed-upon spread. However, borrowings under the uncommitted credit facility may bear interest based upon an alternate rate agreed to by the fund and Vanguard.
In accordance with an exemptive order (the “Order”) from the SEC, the fund may participate in a joint lending and borrowing program that allows registered open-end Vanguard funds to borrow money from and lend money to each other for temporary or emergency purposes (the “Interfund Lending Program”), subject to compliance with the terms and conditions of the Order, and to the extent permitted by the fund’s investment objective and investment policies. Interfund loans and borrowings normally extend overnight but can have a maximum duration of seven days. Loans may be called on one business day’s notice. The interest rate to be charged is governed by the conditions of the Order and internal procedures adopted by the board of trustees. The board of trustees is responsible for overseeing the Interfund Lending Program.
For the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund did not utilize the credit facilities or the Interfund Lending Program.
7. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends included in income, if any, are recorded at the fair value of the securities received. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses), shareholder reporting, and proxy fees. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.
B. In accordance with the terms of a Funds' Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees and are generally settled twice a month.
Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At August 31, 2025, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $174,000, representing less than 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.07% of Vanguard’s capital received pursuant to the FSA. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.
C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments and derivatives. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments and derivatives valued with significant unobservable inputs are noted on the Schedule of Investments.
The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments and derivatives as of August 31, 2025, based on the inputs used to value them:
  Level 1
($000)
Level 2
($000)
Level 3
($000)
Total
($000)
Investments        
Assets        
Common Stocks 7,006,372 7,006,372
Temporary Cash Investments 17,882 17,882
Total 7,024,254 7,024,254
Derivative Financial Instruments        
Assets        
Swap Contracts
D. Permanent differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of net assets are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or net asset value per share. Examples of permanent differences include, but are not limited to, the accounting for passive foreign investment companies, in-kind redemptions, swap agreements, and distributions in connection with fund share redemptions.
25

 

Consumer Discretionary Index Fund
Permanent differences were reclassified between the following accounts:
  Amount
($000)
Paid-in Capital 410,113
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) (410,113)
Temporary differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) arise when certain items of income, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Examples of temporary differences include, but are not limited to, capital loss carryforwards, the deferral of losses from wash sales, the recognition of unrealized gains or losses from certain derivative contracts, and the recognition of unrealized gains from passive foreign investment companies. As of period end, the tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) are detailed in the table as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Undistributed Ordinary Income 6,216
Undistributed Long-Term Gains
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) 1,561,491
Capital Loss Carryforwards (614,872)
Qualified Late-Year Losses
Other Temporary Differences
Total 952,835
The tax character of distributions paid was as follows:
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
Amount
($000)
2024
Amount
($000)
Ordinary Income* 56,321 51,218
Long-Term Capital Gains
Total 56,321 51,218
* Includes short-term capital gains, if any.
As of August 31, 2025, gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation for investments and derivatives based on cost for U.S. federal income tax purposes were as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Tax Cost 5,462,763
Gross Unrealized Appreciation 2,046,648
Gross Unrealized Depreciation (485,157)
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 1,561,491
E. During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund purchased $374,674,000 of investment securities and sold $415,097,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments. In addition, the fund purchased and sold investment securities of $774,379,000 and $1,035,708,000, respectively, in connection with in-kind purchases and redemptions of the fund's capital shares.
The fund purchased securities from and sold securities to other Vanguard funds or accounts managed by Vanguard or its affiliates, in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of trustees in compliance with Rule 17a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. For the year ended August 31, 2025, such purchases were $1,831,000 and sales were $21,333,000, resulting in net realized loss of $2,711,000; these amounts, other than temporary cash investments, are included in the purchases and sales of investment securities noted above.
F. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:
    
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025   2024
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
ETF Shares          
Issued 801,664 2,239   878,723 2,925
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions  
Redeemed (1,049,199) (3,080)   (1,072,846) (3,740)
Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares (247,535) (841)   (194,123) (815)
26

 

Consumer Discretionary Index Fund
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025   2024
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
Admiral Shares          
Issued 121,134 651   107,738 701
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 4,610 25   4,514 29
Redeemed (162,232) (881)   (190,804) (1,232)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares (36,488) (205)   (78,552) (502)
G. Significant market disruptions, such as those caused by pandemics, natural or environmental disasters, war, acts of terrorism, political or regulatory conditions, or other events, can adversely affect local and global markets and normal market operations. Any such disruptions could have an adverse impact on the value of the fund’s investments and fund performance.
To the extent the fund’s investment portfolio reflects concentration in a particular market, industry, sector, country or asset class, the fund may be adversely affected by the performance of these concentrations and may be subject to increased price volatility and other risks.
The use of derivatives may expose the fund to various risks. Derivatives can be highly volatile, and any initial investment is generally small relative to the notional amount so that transactions may be leveraged in terms of market exposure. A relatively small market movement may have a potentially larger impact on derivatives than on standard securities. Leveraged derivatives positions can, therefore, increase volatility. Additional information regarding the fund’s use of derivative(s) and the specific risks associated is described under significant accounting policies.
H. Operating segments are components of an entity that engage in business activities, have discrete financial information available, and have their operating results regularly reviewed by a chief operating decision maker (“CODM”). The fund is considered a single segment. Vanguard’s chief executive officer, chief investment officer, and chief financial officer, who are also officers of the fund, as well as the fund’s chief financial officer collectively act as the CODM. Vanguard has established various management committees to assist the CODM with overseeing aspects of the fund’s daily operations. Through these committees, the CODM manages the fund’s operations to achieve a single investment objective, as detailed in its prospectus, through the execution of the fund’s investment strategies. When assessing segment performance and making decisions about segment resources, the CODM relies on the fund’s portfolio composition, total returns, expense ratios and changes in net assets which are consistent with the information contained in the fund’s financial statements. Segment assets, liabilities, income, and expenses are also detailed in the accompanying financial statements.
I. Management has determined that no subsequent events or transactions occurred through the date the financial statements were issued that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
27

 

Consumer Staples Index Fund
Financial Statements
Schedule of Investments
As of August 31, 2025
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Common Stocks (99.3%)
Beverages (18.6%)
  Coca-Cola Co. 10,508,062   724,951
  PepsiCo Inc.  2,698,950   401,199
* Monster Beverage Corp.  2,242,455   139,952
  Keurig Dr Pepper Inc.  3,976,205   115,668
  Constellation Brands Inc. Class A    490,228    79,387
* Celsius Holdings Inc.    632,001    39,740
  Molson Coors Beverage Co. Class B    697,449    35,214
  Coca-Cola Consolidated Inc.    234,849    27,534
  Brown-Forman Corp. Class B    833,492    24,955
* Boston Beer Co. Inc. Class A     70,755    15,643
* Vita Coco Co. Inc.    402,683    14,392
* National Beverage Corp.    265,436    11,162
  MGP Ingredients Inc.    168,822     4,992
  Primo Brands Corp.     16,725       420
             1,635,209
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail (36.6%)
  Walmart Inc. 11,710,077 1,135,643
  Costco Wholesale Corp.  1,181,332 1,114,374
  Target Corp.  1,384,930   132,926
  Kroger Co.  1,937,189   131,419
  Sysco Corp.  1,512,466   121,708
  Dollar General Corp.    720,610    78,374
* Dollar Tree Inc.    658,700    71,910
  Casey's General Stores Inc.    127,133    62,870
* US Foods Holding Corp.    796,241    61,788
* Performance Food Group Co.    551,831    55,956
* BJ's Wholesale Club Holdings Inc.    467,007    45,617
* Sprouts Farmers Market Inc.    276,692    38,886
  Albertsons Cos. Inc. Class A  1,577,212    30,693
* Maplebear Inc.    625,327    27,120
  PriceSmart Inc.    170,966    18,338
* Chefs' Warehouse Inc.    276,022    17,428
* Grocery Outlet Holding Corp.    882,641    15,985
* United Natural Foods Inc.    537,605    15,203
  Andersons Inc.    366,930    15,007
  Weis Markets Inc.    154,645    11,080
  Ingles Markets Inc. Class A    156,486    10,593
  SpartanNash Co.    383,260    10,271
* Guardian Pharmacy Services Inc. Class A     20,055       530
  Natural Grocers by Vitamin Cottage Inc.     10,448       402
  Village Super Market Inc. Class A     10,625       386
             3,224,507
Food Products (14.9%)
  Mondelez International Inc. Class A  3,834,031   235,563
  Archer-Daniels-Midland Co.  1,549,656    97,070
  Hershey Co.    481,180    88,417
  General Mills Inc.  1,753,128    86,482
  Kraft Heinz Co.  2,917,124    81,592
  Kellanova    916,833    72,888
  Tyson Foods Inc. Class A  1,004,138    57,015
  McCormick & Co. Inc.    793,060    55,808
  J M Smucker Co.    398,744    44,065
  Bunge Global SA    519,066    43,716
  Conagra Brands Inc.  1,824,711    34,907
  Ingredion Inc.    261,822    33,916
  Lamb Weston Holdings Inc.    578,143    33,261
  Hormel Foods Corp.  1,228,780    31,260
  The Campbell's Co.    845,623    27,001
  Cal-Maine Foods Inc.    224,781    25,994
28

 

Consumer Staples Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
* Post Holdings Inc.    226,563    25,636
* Darling Ingredients Inc.    720,411    24,465
  Marzetti Co.    114,245    20,861
  Flowers Foods Inc.  1,183,149    17,794
* Vital Farms Inc.    328,921    16,805
* Simply Good Foods Co.    576,546    16,506
  Pilgrim's Pride Corp.    350,064    15,560
  Fresh Del Monte Produce Inc.    421,511    15,292
  J & J Snack Foods Corp.    135,602    15,129
  WK Kellogg Co.    657,663    15,074
  Seaboard Corp.      3,281    13,023
* Freshpet Inc.    216,821    12,103
  Utz Brands Inc.    795,975    10,682
* TreeHouse Foods Inc.    507,372     9,305
  Tootsie Roll Industries Inc.    168,412     6,772
  John B Sanfilippo & Son Inc.    102,170     6,631
* Mission Produce Inc.    481,684     6,026
* Seneca Foods Corp. Class A     51,625     5,844
  Calavo Growers Inc.    191,325     5,233
  B&G Foods Inc.    892,355     4,024
*,1 Westrock Coffee Co.    424,603     2,297
* Hain Celestial Group Inc.  1,033,248     1,860
*,1 Beyond Meat Inc.    696,999     1,742
             1,317,619
Household Products (16.9%)
  Procter & Gamble Co.  6,160,921   967,511
  Colgate-Palmolive Co.  2,301,075   193,451
  Kimberly-Clark Corp.  1,017,325   131,377
  Church & Dwight Co. Inc.    803,178    74,824
  Clorox Co.    367,021    43,382
  WD-40 Co.     83,920    18,130
* Central Garden & Pet Co. Class A    483,074    15,956
  Energizer Holdings Inc.    545,442    15,033
  Reynolds Consumer Products Inc.    646,892    15,014
  Spectrum Brands Holdings Inc.    222,479    12,679
* Central Garden & Pet Co.     91,109     3,319
  Oil-Dri Corp. of America      8,074       480
             1,491,156
Personal Care Products (3.6%)
  Kenvue Inc.  5,891,697   122,017
  Estee Lauder Cos. Inc. Class A    787,543    72,241
* e.l.f. Beauty Inc.    252,145    31,518
* BellRing Brands Inc.    510,950    20,975
  Interparfums Inc.    138,162    15,881
* Coty Inc. Class A  3,105,547    13,292
  Edgewell Personal Care Co.    509,889    12,248
* Herbalife Ltd.  1,143,063    11,179
  Nu Skin Enterprises Inc. Class A    558,858     6,801
* USANA Health Sciences Inc.    128,240     4,092
* Olaplex Holdings Inc.  1,494,601     2,137
* Beauty Health Co.    924,944     1,924
* Medifast Inc.    125,532     1,761
* Honest Co. Inc.    103,111       408
               316,474
Tobacco (8.7%)
  Philip Morris International Inc.  2,427,135   405,647
  Altria Group Inc.  4,955,089   333,031
  Turning Point Brands Inc.    159,879    15,908
  Universal Corp.    261,750    14,645
               769,231
Total Common Stocks (Cost $7,650,667) 8,754,196
29

 

Consumer Staples Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Temporary Cash Investments (0.6%)
Money Market Fund (0.6%)
2,3 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 4.362% (Cost$54,000) 540,063      54,001
Total Investments (99.9%) (Cost $7,704,667) 8,808,197
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (0.1%) 8,599
Net Assets (100.0%) 8,816,796
Cost is in $000.
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
1 Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $1,701.
2 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.
3 Collateral of $2,040 was received for securities on loan, of which $2,038 is held in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and $2 is held in cash.
  

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End

Over-the-Counter Total Return Swaps
Reference Entity Termination
Date
Counterparty Notional
Amount
($000)
Floating
Interest Rate
Received
(Paid)1
(%)
Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
($000)
Value and
Unrealized
(Depreciation)
($000)
Clorox Co. 8/31/2026 BANA 7,092 (4.334)
McCormick & Co Inc. 8/31/2026 BANA 4,926 (4.334)
Sprouts Farmers Market Inc. 8/31/2026 BANA 9,557 (4.334)
         
1 Based on Overnight Bank Funding Rate as of the most recent reset date. Floating interest payment received/paid monthly.
  BANA—Bank of America, N.A.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
30

 

Consumer Staples Index Fund
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
As of August 31, 2025
($000s, except shares and per-share amounts) Amount
Assets  
Investments in Securities, at Value1  
Unaffiliated Issuers (Cost $7,650,667) 8,754,196
Affiliated Issuers (Cost $54,000) 54,001
Total Investments in Securities 8,808,197
Investment in Vanguard 225
Cash 972
Cash Collateral Pledged—Over-the-Counter Swap Contracts 1,200
Receivables for Accrued Income 10,613
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 870
Unrealized Appreciation—Over-the-Counter Swap Contracts
Total Assets 8,822,077
Liabilities  
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased 2,244
Collateral for Securities on Loan 2,040
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed 646
Payables to Vanguard 351
Total Liabilities 5,281
Net Assets 8,816,796
1 Includes $1,701 of securities on loan.  
At August 31, 2025, net assets consisted of:  
   
Paid-in Capital 8,338,788
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) 478,008
Net Assets 8,816,796
 
ETF Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 34,277,442 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
7,510,294
Net Asset Value Per Share—ETF Shares $219.10
 
Admiral™ Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 12,093,378 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
1,306,502
Net Asset Value Per Share—Admiral Shares $108.03
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
31

 

Consumer Staples Index Fund
Statement of Operations
  Year Ended
August 31, 2025
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends1 201,125
Interest2 345
Securities Lending—Net 1,613
Total Income 203,083
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 178
Management and Administrative—ETF Shares 5,762
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 1,108
Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares 267
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 69
Custodian Fees 67
Auditing Fees 28
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—ETF Shares 604
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—Admiral Shares 37
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 5
Other Expenses 30
Total Expenses 8,155
Net Investment Income 194,928
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold2,3 267,841
Swap Contracts (3,357)
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 264,484
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities2 (208,829)
Swap Contracts
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) (208,829)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 250,583
1 Dividends are net of foreign withholding taxes of ($50).
2 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund were $343, $3, and ($1), respectively. Purchases and sales are for temporary cash investment purposes.
3 Includes $472,731 of net gain (loss) resulting from in-kind redemptions.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
32

 

Consumer Staples Index Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
($000)
2024
($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 194,928 205,120
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 264,484 322,547
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) (208,829) 639,329
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 250,583 1,166,996
Distributions    
ETF Shares (165,813) (175,104)
Admiral Shares (30,160) (33,095)
Total Distributions (195,973) (208,199)
Capital Share Transactions    
ETF Shares 205,780 (477,157)
Admiral Shares (48,597) (40,751)
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions 157,183 (517,908)
Total Increase (Decrease) 211,793 440,889
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 8,605,003 8,164,114
End of Period 8,816,796 8,605,003
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
33

 

Consumer Staples Index Fund
Financial Highlights
ETF Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $217.66 $192.42 $188.63 $187.61 $167.31
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income1 4.900 5.155 4.909 4.356 4.385
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 1.476 25.308 3.705 .907 20.341
Total from Investment Operations 6.376 30.463 8.614 5.263 24.726
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (4.936) (5.223) (4.824) (4.243) (4.427)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (4.936) (5.223) (4.824) (4.243) (4.427)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $219.10 $217.66 $192.42 $188.63 $187.61
Total Return 2.99% 16.19% 4.65% 2.83% 15.01%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $7,510 $7,260 $6,940 $6,747 $5,908
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.09% 0.10%2 0.10%2 0.10% 0.10%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 2.25% 2.63% 2.57% 2.27% 2.50%
Portfolio Turnover Rate3 9% 9% 9% 5% 8%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.10%.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
34

 

Consumer Staples Index Fund
Financial Highlights
Admiral Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $107.32 $94.88 $93.01 $92.51 $82.50
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income1 2.414 2.538 2.416 2.147 2.160
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments .729 12.478 1.831 .448 10.032
Total from Investment Operations 3.143 15.016 4.247 2.595 12.192
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (2.433) (2.576) (2.377) (2.095) (2.183)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (2.433) (2.576) (2.377) (2.095) (2.183)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $108.03 $107.32 $94.88 $93.01 $92.51
Total Return2 2.99% 16.19% 4.65% 2.85% 15.04%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $1,307 $1,345 $1,224 $1,225 $846
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.09% 0.10%3 0.10%3 0.10% 0.10%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 2.25% 2.62% 2.56% 2.27% 2.50%
Portfolio Turnover Rate4 9% 9% 9% 5% 8%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
3 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.10%.
4 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
35

 

Consumer Staples Index Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard Consumer Staples Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: ETF Shares and Admiral Shares. Each of the share classes has different eligibility and minimum purchase requirements, and is designed for different types of investors. ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca; they can be purchased and sold through a broker.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the valuation designee to represent fair value and subject to oversight by the board of trustees. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund's net asset value.
2.  Swap Contracts: The fund has entered into equity swap contracts to earn the total return on selected reference stocks or indexes in the fund’s target index. Under the terms of the swaps, the fund receives the total return on the referenced stock (i.e., receiving the increase or paying the decrease in value of the selected reference stock and receiving the equivalent of any dividends in respect of the selected referenced stock) over a specified period of time, applied to a notional amount that represents the value of a designated number of shares of the selected reference stock at the beginning of the equity swap contract. The fund also pays a floating rate that is based on short-term interest rates, applied to the notional amount. At the same time, the fund generally invests an amount approximating the notional amount of the swap in high-quality temporary cash investments.
A risk associated with all types of swaps is the possibility that a counterparty may default on its obligation to pay net amounts due to the fund. The fund’s maximum amount subject to counterparty risk is the unrealized appreciation on the swap contract. The fund mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into swaps only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, entering into master netting arrangements with its counterparties, and requiring its counterparties to transfer collateral as security for their performance. In the absence of a default, the collateral pledged or received by the fund cannot be repledged, resold, or rehypothecated. In the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any swap contracts with that counterparty, determine the net amount owed by either party in accordance with its master netting arrangements, and sell or retain any collateral held up to the net amount owed to the fund under the master netting arrangements. The swap contracts contain provisions whereby a counterparty may terminate open contracts if the fund’s net assets decline below a certain level, triggering a payment by the fund if the fund is in a net liability position at the time of the termination. The payment amount would be reduced by any collateral the fund has pledged. Any securities pledged as collateral for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments. The value of collateral received or pledged is compared daily to the value of the swap contracts exposure with each counterparty, and any difference, if in excess of a specified minimum transfer amount, is adjusted and settled within two business days.
The notional amounts of swap contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Swaps are valued daily based on market quotations received from independent pricing services or recognized dealers and the change in value is recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until periodic payments are made or the termination of the swap, at which time realized gain (loss) is recorded.
During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund’s average amounts of investments in total return swaps represented less than 1% of net assets, based on the average of notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
3. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute virtually all of its taxable income. The fund’s tax returns are open to examination by the relevant tax authorities until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years after the filing of the tax return. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal and state income tax years, and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
4. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions are determined on a tax basis at the fiscal year-end and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes.
5. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled before the opening of the market on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Collateral investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are subject to market appreciation or depreciation. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.
6. Credit Facilities and Interfund Lending Program: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group ("Vanguard") participate in a $4.3 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement and an uncommitted credit facility provided by Vanguard. Both facilities may be renewed annually. Each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facilities. Borrowings may
36

 

Consumer Staples Index Fund
be utilized for temporary or emergency purposes and are subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. With respect to the committed credit facility, the participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn committed amount of the facility, which are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under either facility bear interest at an agreed-upon spread plus the higher of the federal funds effective rate, the overnight bank funding rate, or the Daily Simple Secured Overnight Financing Rate inclusive of an additional agreed-upon spread. However, borrowings under the uncommitted credit facility may bear interest based upon an alternate rate agreed to by the fund and Vanguard.
In accordance with an exemptive order (the “Order”) from the SEC, the fund may participate in a joint lending and borrowing program that allows registered open-end Vanguard funds to borrow money from and lend money to each other for temporary or emergency purposes (the “Interfund Lending Program”), subject to compliance with the terms and conditions of the Order, and to the extent permitted by the fund’s investment objective and investment policies. Interfund loans and borrowings normally extend overnight but can have a maximum duration of seven days. Loans may be called on one business day’s notice. The interest rate to be charged is governed by the conditions of the Order and internal procedures adopted by the board of trustees. The board of trustees is responsible for overseeing the Interfund Lending Program.
For the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund did not utilize the credit facilities or the Interfund Lending Program.
7. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends included in income, if any, are recorded at the fair value of the securities received. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses), shareholder reporting, and proxy fees. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.
B. In accordance with the terms of a Funds' Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees and are generally settled twice a month.
Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At August 31, 2025, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $225,000, representing less than 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.09% of Vanguard’s capital received pursuant to the FSA. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.
C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments and derivatives. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments and derivatives valued with significant unobservable inputs are noted on the Schedule of Investments.
The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments and derivatives as of August 31, 2025, based on the inputs used to value them:
  Level 1
($000)
Level 2
($000)
Level 3
($000)
Total
($000)
Investments        
Assets        
Common Stocks 8,754,196 8,754,196
Temporary Cash Investments 54,001 54,001
Total 8,808,197 8,808,197
Derivative Financial Instruments        
Assets        
Swap Contracts
D. Permanent differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of net assets are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or net asset value per share. Examples of permanent differences include, but are not limited to, the accounting for passive foreign investment companies, in-kind redemptions, swap agreements, and distributions in connection with fund share redemptions.
37

 

Consumer Staples Index Fund
Permanent differences were reclassified between the following accounts:
  Amount
($000)
Paid-in Capital 472,722
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) (472,722)
Temporary differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) arise when certain items of income, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Examples of temporary differences include, but are not limited to, capital loss carryforwards, the deferral of losses from wash sales, the recognition of unrealized gains or losses from certain derivative contracts, and the recognition of unrealized gains from passive foreign investment companies. As of period end, the tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) are detailed in the table as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Undistributed Ordinary Income 25,014
Undistributed Long-Term Gains
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) 1,087,855
Capital Loss Carryforwards (634,861)
Qualified Late-Year Losses
Other Temporary Differences
Total 478,008
The tax character of distributions paid was as follows:
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
Amount
($000)
2024
Amount
($000)
Ordinary Income* 195,973 208,199
Long-Term Capital Gains
Total 195,973 208,199
* Includes short-term capital gains, if any.
As of August 31, 2025, gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation for investments and derivatives based on cost for U.S. federal income tax purposes were as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Tax Cost 7,720,342
Gross Unrealized Appreciation 1,833,257
Gross Unrealized Depreciation (745,402)
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 1,087,855
E. During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund purchased $743,653,000 of investment securities and sold $808,973,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments. In addition, the fund purchased and sold investment securities of $1,300,743,000 and $1,133,406,000, respectively, in connection with in-kind purchases and redemptions of the fund's capital shares.
The fund purchased securities from and sold securities to other Vanguard funds or accounts managed by Vanguard or its affiliates, in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of trustees in compliance with Rule 17a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. For the year ended August 31, 2025, such purchases were $5,074,000 and sales were $3,473,000, resulting in net realized loss of $3,082,000; these amounts, other than temporary cash investments, are included in the purchases and sales of investment securities noted above.
F. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:
    
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025   2024
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
ETF Shares          
Issued 1,342,567 6,129   1,041,6911 5,1151
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions  
Redeemed (1,136,787) (5,205)   (1,518,848)1 (7,830)1
Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares 205,780 924   (477,157) (2,715)
38

 

Consumer Staples Index Fund
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025   2024
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
Admiral Shares          
Issued 346,084 3,222   332,5181 3,4621
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 26,747 252   29,441 308
Redeemed (421,428) (3,915)   (402,710)1 (4,135)1
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares (48,597) (441)   (40,751) (365)
1 Includes unsettled in-kind transactions as of August 31, 2024 for 1,290,000 issued shares and 1,275,000 redeemed shares valued at $280,162,000 and $272,639,000, respectively, which settled shortly afterwards.
G. Significant market disruptions, such as those caused by pandemics, natural or environmental disasters, war, acts of terrorism, political or regulatory conditions, or other events, can adversely affect local and global markets and normal market operations. Any such disruptions could have an adverse impact on the value of the fund’s investments and fund performance.
To the extent the fund’s investment portfolio reflects concentration in a particular market, industry, sector, country or asset class, the fund may be adversely affected by the performance of these concentrations and may be subject to increased price volatility and other risks.
The use of derivatives may expose the fund to various risks. Derivatives can be highly volatile, and any initial investment is generally small relative to the notional amount so that transactions may be leveraged in terms of market exposure. A relatively small market movement may have a potentially larger impact on derivatives than on standard securities. Leveraged derivatives positions can, therefore, increase volatility. Additional information regarding the fund’s use of derivative(s) and the specific risks associated is described under significant accounting policies.
H. Operating segments are components of an entity that engage in business activities, have discrete financial information available, and have their operating results regularly reviewed by a chief operating decision maker (“CODM”). The fund is considered a single segment. Vanguard’s chief executive officer, chief investment officer, and chief financial officer, who are also officers of the fund, as well as the fund’s chief financial officer collectively act as the CODM. Vanguard has established various management committees to assist the CODM with overseeing aspects of the fund’s daily operations. Through these committees, the CODM manages the fund’s operations to achieve a single investment objective, as detailed in its prospectus, through the execution of the fund’s investment strategies. When assessing segment performance and making decisions about segment resources, the CODM relies on the fund’s portfolio composition, total returns, expense ratios and changes in net assets which are consistent with the information contained in the fund’s financial statements. Segment assets, liabilities, income, and expenses are also detailed in the accompanying financial statements.
I. Management has determined that no subsequent events or transactions occurred through the date the financial statements were issued that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
39

 

Energy Index Fund
Financial Statements
Schedule of Investments
As of August 31, 2025
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Common Stocks (99.3%)
Coal & Consumable Fuels (0.9%)
* Uranium Energy Corp.  2,290,654    24,487
  Core Natural Resources Inc.    273,282    20,294
*,1 Centrus Energy Corp. Class A     91,979    18,555
  Peabody Energy Corp.    680,609    11,842
* Ur-Energy Inc.  3,010,161     4,184
                79,362
Integrated Oil & Gas (40.4%)
  Exxon Mobil Corp. 17,963,664 2,053,067
  Chevron Corp.  8,941,632 1,436,026
  Occidental Petroleum Corp.  3,035,424   144,517
             3,633,610
Oil & Gas Drilling (0.9%)
  Noble Corp. plc    665,088    19,168
* Valaris Ltd.    336,250    16,701
* Transocean Ltd. (XNYS)  3,991,533    12,094
  Patterson-UTI Energy Inc.  1,976,045    11,481
  Helmerich & Payne Inc.    545,280    11,391
* Seadrill Ltd.    327,443    10,449
* Nabors Industries Ltd. (XNYS)     98,352     3,667
                84,951
Oil & Gas Equipment & Services (9.3%)
  Schlumberger NV  6,932,080   255,378
  Baker Hughes Co.  4,605,896   209,108
  Halliburton Co.  4,085,411    92,861
  TechnipFMC plc  2,021,241    74,301
  NOV Inc.  1,926,308    25,601
  Weatherford International plc    362,799    23,112
  Archrock Inc.    841,030    20,824
* Tidewater Inc.    256,248    15,426
  Cactus Inc. Class A    355,065    14,895
* Oceaneering International Inc.    550,629    13,435
  Kodiak Gas Services Inc.    308,580    11,044
  Liberty Energy Inc.    851,729     9,582
* Expro Group Holdings NV    604,516     7,538
  Solaris Energy Infrastructure Inc.    232,743     7,352
* Helix Energy Solutions Group Inc.    941,860     6,207
* Bristow Group Inc.    151,567     5,837
  Select Water Solutions Inc.    625,817     5,332
* TETRA Technologies Inc.  1,086,942     5,109
  Aris Water Solutions Inc. Class A    209,213     5,078
* Innovex International Inc.    291,284     5,028
  Atlas Energy Solutions Inc.    368,667     4,317
  Core Laboratories Inc.    366,579     4,219
  RPC Inc.    773,150     3,688
* ProPetro Holding Corp.    713,478     3,639
* Oil States International Inc.    586,329     3,283
* DMC Global Inc.    316,328     2,119
               834,313
Oil & Gas Exploration & Production (22.7%)
  ConocoPhillips  5,552,834   549,564
  EOG Resources Inc.  2,582,713   322,374
  EQT Corp.  2,764,531   143,313
  Diamondback Energy Inc.    887,179   131,977
  Expand Energy Corp.  1,059,343   102,523
  Coterra Energy Inc.  3,586,048    87,643
  Texas Pacific Land Corp.     91,854    85,744
  Devon Energy Corp.  2,276,210    82,171
  Ovintiv Inc. (XNYS)  1,243,935    52,395
40

 

Energy Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
* Antero Resources Corp.  1,412,232    45,078
  APA Corp.  1,765,906    41,004
  Permian Resources Corp.  2,864,478    40,933
  Range Resources Corp.  1,163,292    39,866
  Viper Energy Inc. Class A    857,925    34,184
  Chord Energy Corp.    299,920    32,958
  Matador Resources Co.    582,536    29,337
* CNX Resources Corp.    757,623    22,123
  Magnolia Oil & Gas Corp. Class A    886,257    22,050
  Murphy Oil Corp.    714,506    17,763
  SM Energy Co.    587,477    16,773
  California Resources Corp.    333,180    16,552
  Civitas Resources Inc.    409,883    15,076
* Gulfport Energy Corp.     83,239    14,486
  Northern Oil & Gas Inc.    496,548    12,990
  Crescent Energy Co. Class A  1,047,526     9,993
* Talos Energy Inc.    859,741     8,494
* Comstock Resources Inc.    520,759     8,400
* Sable Offshore Corp.    305,507     8,243
1 Kimbell Royalty Partners LP    519,530     7,258
  Vitesse Energy Inc.    227,636     6,057
* Kosmos Energy Ltd.  3,117,791     5,581
* Vital Energy Inc.    237,461     4,232
  SandRidge Energy Inc.    337,128     3,992
* BKV Corp.    152,299     3,550
  VAALCO Energy Inc.    906,765     3,518
  Granite Ridge Resources Inc.    599,109     3,331
  Riley Exploration Permian Inc.    108,981     3,189
  Berry Corp.    902,491     3,014
1 W&T Offshore Inc.  1,591,448     2,896
1 HighPeak Energy Inc.    356,527     2,745
* Ring Energy Inc.  2,482,807     2,706
             2,046,076
Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing (9.6%)
  Marathon Petroleum Corp.  1,486,423   267,125
  Phillips 66  1,909,163   255,026
  Valero Energy Corp.  1,466,703   222,954
  HF Sinclair Corp.    786,033    39,993
  PBF Energy Inc. Class A    489,482    13,373
* Par Pacific Holdings Inc.    377,593    13,080
  Delek US Holdings Inc.    413,228    11,451
  World Kinect Corp.    348,098     9,332
* CVR Energy Inc.    263,388     8,031
* REX American Resources Corp.    124,620     7,797
* Calumet Inc.    435,114     7,092
* Green Plains Inc.    482,568     5,361
*,1 Gevo Inc.  2,396,479     4,146
* Clean Energy Fuels Corp.  1,518,989     3,995
               868,756
Oil & Gas Storage & Transportation (15.5%)
  Williams Cos. Inc.  5,658,743   327,528
  Cheniere Energy Inc.  1,038,251   251,070
  Kinder Morgan Inc.  9,282,138   250,432
  ONEOK Inc.  2,901,930   221,649
  Targa Resources Corp.  1,010,053   169,447
  DTE Midstream LLC    483,827    50,405
  Antero Midstream Corp.  1,787,638    31,802
  Hess Midstream LP Class A    622,013    25,627
* Plains GP Holdings LP Class A  1,008,999    19,474
  International Seaways Inc.    232,270    10,550
  Kinetik Holdings Inc.    249,541    10,438
* NextDecade Corp.    926,651     9,934
  Dorian LPG Ltd.    243,658     7,792
  Excelerate Energy Inc. Class A    209,718     5,121
1 New Fortress Energy Inc.  1,233,370     3,034
             1,394,303
Total Common Stocks (Cost $8,071,116) 8,941,371
41

 

Energy Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Temporary Cash Investments (0.3%)
Money Market Fund (0.3%)
2,3 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 4.362% (Cost $24,044)    240,472          24,045
Total Investments (99.6%) (Cost $8,095,160) 8,965,416
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (0.4%) 38,554
Net Assets (100.0%) 9,003,970
Cost is in $000.
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
1 Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $11,365.
2 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.
3 Collateral of $12,289 was received for securities on loan.
  

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End

Over-the-Counter Total Return Swaps
Reference Entity Termination
Date
Counterparty Notional
Amount
($000)
Floating
Interest Rate
Received
(Paid)1
(%)
Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
($000)
Value and
Unrealized
(Depreciation)
($000)
ConocoPhillips 8/31/2026 BANA 10,788 (4.334)
Devon Energy Corp. 8/31/2026 BANA 23,140 (4.334)
Occidental Petroleum Corp. 8/31/2026 BANA 19,234 (4.334)
Schlumberger NV 8/31/2026 BANA 9,984 (4.334)
         
1 Based on Overnight Bank Funding Rate as of the most recent reset date. Floating interest payment received/paid monthly.
  BANA—Bank of America, N.A.
At August 31, 2025, the counterparties had deposited in segregated accounts securities with a value of $4,269 in connection with open over-the-counter swap contracts.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
42

 

Energy Index Fund
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
As of August 31, 2025
($000s, except shares and per-share amounts) Amount
Assets  
Investments in Securities, at Value1  
Unaffiliated Issuers (Cost $8,071,116) 8,941,371
Affiliated Issuers (Cost $24,044) 24,045
Total Investments in Securities 8,965,416
Investment in Vanguard 225
Cash 1,992
Receivables for Investment Securities Sold 4,548
Receivables for Accrued Income 47,142
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 800
Unrealized Appreciation—Over-the-Counter Swap Contracts
Total Assets 9,020,123
Liabilities  
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased 2,109
Collateral for Securities on Loan 12,289
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed 1,410
Payables to Vanguard 345
Total Liabilities 16,153
Net Assets 9,003,970
1 Includes $11,365 of securities on loan.  
At August 31, 2025, net assets consisted of:  
   
Paid-in Capital 9,802,860
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) (798,890)
Net Assets 9,003,970
 
ETF Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 57,969,431 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
7,355,218
Net Asset Value Per Share—ETF Shares $126.88
 
Admiral™ Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 26,011,763 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
1,648,752
Net Asset Value Per Share—Admiral Shares $63.38
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
43

 

Energy Index Fund
Statement of Operations
  Year Ended
August 31, 2025
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends 292,771
Interest1 1,588
Securities Lending—Net 343
Total Income 294,702
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 184
Management and Administrative—ETF Shares 5,888
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 1,431
Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares 301
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 88
Custodian Fees 61
Auditing Fees 28
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—ETF Shares 610
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—Admiral Shares 25
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 5
Other Expenses 35
Total Expenses 8,656
Net Investment Income 286,046
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold1,2 414,875
Futures Contracts (140)
Swap Contracts 10,915
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 425,650
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities1 (528,449)
Swap Contracts (392)
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) (528,841)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 182,855
1 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund were $1,584, ($3), and less than $1, respectively. Purchases and sales are for temporary cash investment purposes.
2 Includes $564,315 of net gain (loss) resulting from in-kind redemptions.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
44

 

Energy Index Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
($000)
2024
($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 286,046 321,076
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 425,650 542,952
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) (528,841) (350,441)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 182,855 513,587
Distributions    
ETF Shares (239,827) (257,624)
Admiral Shares (53,556) (55,114)
Total Distributions (293,383) (312,738)
Capital Share Transactions    
ETF Shares (873,885) (284,275)
Admiral Shares (90,993) (177,490)
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions (964,878) (461,765)
Total Increase (Decrease) (1,075,406) (260,916)
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 10,079,376 10,340,292
End of Period 9,003,970 10,079,376
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
45

 

Energy Index Fund
Financial Highlights
ETF Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $127.39 $124.62 $113.45 $67.99 $47.90
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income1 3.838 3.930 4.205 3.625 2.802
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments (.448) 2.670 11.554 45.526 19.789
Total from Investment Operations 3.390 6.600 15.759 49.151 22.591
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (3.900) (3.830) (4.589) (3.691) (2.501)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (3.900) (3.830) (4.589) (3.691) (2.501)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $126.88 $127.39 $124.62 $113.45 $67.99
Total Return 2.82% 5.37% 14.51% 74.07% 48.07%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $7,355 $8,331 $8,440 $7,862 $4,806
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.09% 0.10%2 0.10%2 0.10% 0.10%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 3.12% 3.16% 3.58% 3.80% 4.54%
Portfolio Turnover Rate3 11% 8% 9% 6% 5%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.10%.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
46

 

Energy Index Fund
Financial Highlights
Admiral Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $63.64 $62.25 $56.67 $33.97 $23.93
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income1 1.926 1.956 2.095 1.829 1.435
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments (.237) 1.347 5.777 22.715 9.855
Total from Investment Operations 1.689 3.303 7.872 24.544 11.290
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (1.949) (1.913) (2.292) (1.844) (1.250)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (1.949) (1.913) (2.292) (1.844) (1.250)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $63.38 $63.64 $62.25 $56.67 $33.97
Total Return2 2.81% 5.39% 14.58% 73.97% 48.18%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $1,649 $1,749 $1,900 $1,944 $1,100
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.09% 0.10%3 0.10%3 0.10% 0.10%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 3.13% 3.15% 3.57% 3.83% 4.52%
Portfolio Turnover Rate4 11% 8% 9% 6% 5%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
3 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.10%.
4 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
47

 

Energy Index Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard Energy Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: ETF Shares and Admiral Shares. Each of the share classes has different eligibility and minimum purchase requirements, and is designed for different types of investors. ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca; they can be purchased and sold through a broker.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the valuation designee to represent fair value and subject to oversight by the board of trustees. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund's net asset value.
2. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objectives of maintaining full exposure to the stock market, maintaining liquidity, and minimizing transaction costs. The fund may purchase futures contracts to immediately invest incoming cash in the market, or sell futures in response to cash outflows, thereby simulating a fully invested position in the underlying index while maintaining a cash balance for liquidity. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market. Counterparty risk involving futures is mitigated because a regulated clearinghouse is the counterparty instead of the clearing broker. To further mitigate counterparty risk, the fund trades futures contracts on an exchange, monitors the financial strength of its clearing brokers and clearinghouse, and has entered into clearing agreements with its clearing brokers. The clearinghouse imposes initial margin requirements to secure the fund’s performance and requires daily settlement of variation margin representing changes in the market value of each contract. Any securities pledged as initial margin for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments.
During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund’s average investments in long and short futures contracts represented less than 1% and 0% of net assets, respectively, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.The fund had no open futures contracts at August 31, 2025.
3.  Swap Contracts: The fund has entered into equity swap contracts to earn the total return on selected reference stocks or indexes in the fund’s target index. Under the terms of the swaps, the fund receives the total return on the referenced stock (i.e., receiving the increase or paying the decrease in value of the selected reference stock and receiving the equivalent of any dividends in respect of the selected referenced stock) over a specified period of time, applied to a notional amount that represents the value of a designated number of shares of the selected reference stock at the beginning of the equity swap contract. The fund also pays a floating rate that is based on short-term interest rates, applied to the notional amount. At the same time, the fund generally invests an amount approximating the notional amount of the swap in high-quality temporary cash investments.
A risk associated with all types of swaps is the possibility that a counterparty may default on its obligation to pay net amounts due to the fund. The fund’s maximum amount subject to counterparty risk is the unrealized appreciation on the swap contract. The fund mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into swaps only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, entering into master netting arrangements with its counterparties, and requiring its counterparties to transfer collateral as security for their performance. In the absence of a default, the collateral pledged or received by the fund cannot be repledged, resold, or rehypothecated. In the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any swap contracts with that counterparty, determine the net amount owed by either party in accordance with its master netting arrangements, and sell or retain any collateral held up to the net amount owed to the fund under the master netting arrangements. The swap contracts contain provisions whereby a counterparty may terminate open contracts if the fund’s net assets decline below a certain level, triggering a payment by the fund if the fund is in a net liability position at the time of the termination. The payment amount would be reduced by any collateral the fund has pledged. Any securities pledged as collateral for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments. The value of collateral received or pledged is compared daily to the value of the swap contracts exposure with each counterparty, and any difference, if in excess of a specified minimum transfer amount, is adjusted and settled within two business days.
The notional amounts of swap contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Swaps are valued daily based on market quotations received from independent pricing services or recognized dealers and the change in value is recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until periodic payments are made or the termination of the swap, at which time realized gain (loss) is recorded.
During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund’s average amounts of investments in total return swaps represented 1% of net assets, based on the average of notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
4. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute virtually all of its taxable income. The fund’s tax returns are open to examination by the relevant tax authorities until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years after the filing of the tax return. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal and state income tax years, and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
5. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions are determined on a tax basis at the fiscal year-end and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes.
6. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled before the opening of the market on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its
48

 

Energy Index Fund
counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Collateral investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are subject to market appreciation or depreciation. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.
7. Credit Facilities and Interfund Lending Program: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group ("Vanguard") participate in a $4.3 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement and an uncommitted credit facility provided by Vanguard. Both facilities may be renewed annually. Each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facilities. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary or emergency purposes and are subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. With respect to the committed credit facility, the participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn committed amount of the facility, which are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under either facility bear interest at an agreed-upon spread plus the higher of the federal funds effective rate, the overnight bank funding rate, or the Daily Simple Secured Overnight Financing Rate inclusive of an additional agreed-upon spread. However, borrowings under the uncommitted credit facility may bear interest based upon an alternate rate agreed to by the fund and Vanguard.
In accordance with an exemptive order (the “Order”) from the SEC, the fund may participate in a joint lending and borrowing program that allows registered open-end Vanguard funds to borrow money from and lend money to each other for temporary or emergency purposes (the “Interfund Lending Program”), subject to compliance with the terms and conditions of the Order, and to the extent permitted by the fund’s investment objective and investment policies. Interfund loans and borrowings normally extend overnight but can have a maximum duration of seven days. Loans may be called on one business day’s notice. The interest rate to be charged is governed by the conditions of the Order and internal procedures adopted by the board of trustees. The board of trustees is responsible for overseeing the Interfund Lending Program.
For the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund did not utilize the credit facilities or the Interfund Lending Program.
8. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends included in income, if any, are recorded at the fair value of the securities received. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses), shareholder reporting, and proxy fees. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.
B. In accordance with the terms of a Funds' Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees and are generally settled twice a month.
Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At August 31, 2025, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $225,000, representing less than 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.09% of Vanguard’s capital received pursuant to the FSA. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.
C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments and derivatives. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments and derivatives valued with significant unobservable inputs are noted on the Schedule of Investments.
49

 

Energy Index Fund
The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments and derivatives as of August 31, 2025, based on the inputs used to value them:
  Level 1
($000)
Level 2
($000)
Level 3
($000)
Total
($000)
Investments        
Assets        
Common Stocks 8,941,371 8,941,371
Temporary Cash Investments 24,045 24,045
Total 8,965,416 8,965,416
Derivative Financial Instruments        
Assets        
Swap Contracts
D. Permanent differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of net assets are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or net asset value per share. Examples of permanent differences include, but are not limited to, the accounting for passive foreign investment companies, in-kind redemptions, swap agreements, and distributions in connection with fund share redemptions.
Permanent differences were reclassified between the following accounts:
  Amount
($000)
Paid-in Capital 569,032
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) (569,032)
Temporary differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) arise when certain items of income, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Examples of temporary differences include, but are not limited to, capital loss carryforwards, the deferral of losses from wash sales, the recognition of unrealized gains or losses from certain derivative contracts, and the recognition of unrealized gains from passive foreign investment companies. As of period end, the tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) are detailed in the table as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Undistributed Ordinary Income 63,688
Undistributed Long-Term Gains
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) 824,837
Capital Loss Carryforwards (1,687,415)
Qualified Late-Year Losses
Other Temporary Differences
Total (798,890)
The tax character of distributions paid was as follows:
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
Amount
($000)
2024
Amount
($000)
Ordinary Income* 293,383 312,738
Long-Term Capital Gains
Total 293,383 312,738
* Includes short-term capital gains, if any.
As of August 31, 2025, gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation for investments and derivatives based on cost for U.S. federal income tax purposes were as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Tax Cost 8,140,579
Gross Unrealized Appreciation 1,549,381
Gross Unrealized Depreciation (724,544)
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 824,837
50

 

Energy Index Fund
E. During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund purchased $986,084,000 of investment securities and sold $1,041,523,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments. In addition, the fund purchased and sold investment securities of $988,295,000 and $1,905,243,000, respectively, in connection with in-kind purchases and redemptions of the fund's capital shares.
The fund purchased securities from and sold securities to other Vanguard funds or accounts managed by Vanguard or its affiliates, in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of trustees in compliance with Rule 17a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. For the year ended August 31, 2025, such purchases were $5,568,000 and sales were $5,102,000, resulting in net realized loss of $3,208,000; these amounts, other than temporary cash investments, are included in the purchases and sales of investment securities noted above.
F. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:
    
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025   2024
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
ETF Shares          
Issued 1,033,381 8,398   1,485,424 11,944
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions  
Redeemed (1,907,266) (15,825)   (1,769,699) (14,275)
Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares (873,885) (7,427)   (284,275) (2,331)
Admiral Shares          
Issued 473,933 7,642   405,202 6,475
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 48,127 789   48,788 779
Redeemed (613,053) (9,896)   (631,480) (10,302)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares (90,993) (1,465)   (177,490) (3,048)
G. Significant market disruptions, such as those caused by pandemics, natural or environmental disasters, war, acts of terrorism, political or regulatory conditions, or other events, can adversely affect local and global markets and normal market operations. Any such disruptions could have an adverse impact on the value of the fund’s investments and fund performance.
To the extent the fund’s investment portfolio reflects concentration in a particular market, industry, sector, country or asset class, the fund may be adversely affected by the performance of these concentrations and may be subject to increased price volatility and other risks.
The use of derivatives may expose the fund to various risks. Derivatives can be highly volatile, and any initial investment is generally small relative to the notional amount so that transactions may be leveraged in terms of market exposure. A relatively small market movement may have a potentially larger impact on derivatives than on standard securities. Leveraged derivatives positions can, therefore, increase volatility. Additional information regarding the fund’s use of derivative(s) and the specific risks associated is described under significant accounting policies.
H. Operating segments are components of an entity that engage in business activities, have discrete financial information available, and have their operating results regularly reviewed by a chief operating decision maker (“CODM”). The fund is considered a single segment. Vanguard’s chief executive officer, chief investment officer, and chief financial officer, who are also officers of the fund, as well as the fund’s chief financial officer collectively act as the CODM. Vanguard has established various management committees to assist the CODM with overseeing aspects of the fund’s daily operations. Through these committees, the CODM manages the fund’s operations to achieve a single investment objective, as detailed in its prospectus, through the execution of the fund’s investment strategies. When assessing segment performance and making decisions about segment resources, the CODM relies on the fund’s portfolio composition, total returns, expense ratios and changes in net assets which are consistent with the information contained in the fund’s financial statements. Segment assets, liabilities, income, and expenses are also detailed in the accompanying financial statements.
I. Management has determined that no subsequent events or transactions occurred through the date the financial statements were issued that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
51

 

Financials Index Fund
Financial Statements
Schedule of Investments
As of August 31, 2025
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Common Stocks (97.4%)
Banks (28.0%)
  JPMorgan Chase & Co.  4,534,360  1,366,747
  Bank of America Corp. 11,674,523    592,365
  Wells Fargo & Co.  5,254,320    431,800
  Citigroup Inc.  3,003,424    290,041
  PNC Financial Services Group Inc.    645,285    133,858
  US Bancorp  2,541,428    124,098
  Truist Financial Corp.  2,135,768     99,997
  M&T Bank Corp.    261,635     52,761
  Fifth Third Bancorp  1,088,067     49,801
  Huntington Bancshares Inc.  2,374,680     42,293
  Regions Financial Corp.  1,465,016     40,127
  Citizens Financial Group Inc.    706,710     36,947
  First Citizens BancShares Inc. Class A     15,025     29,808
  KeyCorp  1,521,915     29,464
  East West Bancorp Inc.    224,901     23,646
  First Horizon Corp.    826,433     18,677
  Webster Financial Corp.    274,099     17,054
  SouthState Corp.    165,656     16,907
  Western Alliance Bancorp    171,217     15,332
  Comerica Inc.    213,942     15,100
  UMB Financial Corp.    123,671     15,075
  Wintrust Financial Corp.    109,438     15,025
  Popular Inc.    111,499     14,009
  Zions Bancorp NA    240,381     13,945
  Old National Bancorp    574,320     13,146
  Cullen / Frost Bankers Inc.     99,828     12,881
  Commerce Bancshares Inc.    207,602     12,859
  Pinnacle Financial Partners Inc.    126,359     12,285
  Synovus Financial Corp.    226,385     11,684
  Cadence Bank    299,591     11,277
  Prosperity Bancshares Inc.    156,174     10,796
  FNB Corp.    583,221      9,734
  Glacier Bancorp Inc.    192,856      9,479
  Bank OZK    175,954      9,232
  Columbia Banking System Inc.    341,756      9,149
  Home BancShares Inc.    304,453      9,061
  United Bankshares Inc.    230,193      8,826
  Hancock Whitney Corp.    138,974      8,744
  Valley National Bancorp    826,135      8,641
  Atlantic Union Bankshares Corp.    231,827      8,283
* Axos Financial Inc.     87,073      7,942
  Ameris Bancorp    107,185      7,855
  ServisFirst Bancshares Inc.     84,570      7,455
  First Financial Bankshares Inc.    198,382      7,374
  Associated Banc-Corp.    271,295      7,317
  United Community Banks Inc.    199,822      6,674
  International Bancshares Corp.     91,477      6,544
* Texas Capital Bancshares Inc.     75,371      6,525
  Flagstar Financial Inc.    507,986      6,512
  Renasant Corp.    155,237      6,074
  First BanCorp (XNYS)    266,429      5,923
  Fulton Financial Corp.    298,857      5,876
  Independent Bank Corp. (XNGS)     81,574      5,833
* Bancorp Inc.     72,364      5,517
  Cathay General Bancorp    107,993      5,390
  WSFS Financial Corp.     91,998      5,363
  First Hawaiian Inc.    206,469      5,358
  Eastern Bankshares Inc.    306,957      5,252
  Community Financial System Inc.     86,209      5,163
  WesBanco Inc.    156,354      5,128
52

 

Financials Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  BankUnited Inc.    123,288      4,832
  Simmons First National Corp. Class A    231,754      4,816
  First Interstate BancSystem Inc. Class A    146,720      4,801
  BancFirst Corp.     35,272      4,690
  Towne Bank    121,319      4,451
  Bank of Hawaii Corp.     65,027      4,430
  Seacoast Banking Corp. of Florida    140,152      4,360
  CVB Financial Corp.    215,004      4,328
  First Financial Bancorp    156,365      4,141
  BOK Financial Corp.     37,035      4,126
  Park National Corp.     23,679      4,067
  WaFd Inc.    128,989      4,057
  Provident Financial Services Inc.    203,219      4,032
  First Merchants Corp.     95,766      3,976
  Pacific Premier Bancorp Inc.    159,470      3,905
  Trustmark Corp.     94,521      3,806
  NBT Bancorp Inc.     85,531      3,786
  Banner Corp.     56,304      3,774
  Enterprise Financial Services Corp.     60,469      3,703
  Stock Yards Bancorp Inc.     45,675      3,686
  First Bancorp / Southern Pines NC     67,341      3,676
  First Busey Corp.    145,882      3,603
  FB Financial Corp.     65,890      3,537
* Customers Bancorp Inc.     48,835      3,501
  Banc of California Inc.    202,670      3,429
  OFG Bancorp     74,397      3,329
  Pathward Financial Inc.     38,972      3,097
  City Holding Co.     24,028      3,087
  Nicolet Bankshares Inc.     22,273      3,080
  Veritex Holdings Inc.     89,429      3,072
  Northwest Bancshares Inc.    237,700      3,007
  First Commonwealth Financial Corp.    168,285      2,987
  Lakeland Financial Corp.     42,494      2,909
  Hilltop Holdings Inc.     79,740      2,797
* Coastal Financial Corp.     22,057      2,526
  German American Bancorp Inc.     60,249      2,517
  Stellar Bancorp Inc.     81,337      2,515
  S&T Bancorp Inc.     62,650      2,475
  National Bank Holdings Corp. Class A     62,541      2,453
  TriCo Bancshares     50,801      2,307
  Live Oak Bancshares Inc.     59,567      2,305
  Hope Bancorp Inc.    201,892      2,247
* Triumph Financial Inc.     36,505      2,245
  Westamerica BanCorp     43,830      2,192
  QCR Holdings Inc.     27,799      2,179
  Dime Community Bancshares Inc.     67,983      2,091
  Bank First Corp.     15,462      2,009
  1st Source Corp.     30,884      1,990
  ConnectOne Bancorp Inc.     77,437      1,982
  Berkshire Hills Bancorp Inc.     74,353      1,943
  Origin Bancorp Inc.     48,393      1,882
  Peoples Bancorp Inc.     58,750      1,818
  Preferred Bank     18,923      1,786
  OceanFirst Financial Corp.     96,268      1,770
  Brookline Bancorp Inc.    148,157      1,622
  Community Trust Bancorp Inc.     26,521      1,549
  Univest Financial Corp.     47,080      1,491
  Southside Bancshares Inc.     47,402      1,481
  Byline Bancorp Inc.     50,965      1,473
  First Mid Bancshares Inc.     35,135      1,421
  Tompkins Financial Corp.     19,962      1,400
  Burke & Herbert Financial Services Corp.     21,838      1,388
  Horizon Bancorp Inc.     82,051      1,383
  Central Pacific Financial Corp.     44,073      1,380
  Northeast Bank     12,425      1,374
  Heritage Financial Corp.     55,589      1,359
  Capitol Federal Financial Inc.    207,310      1,343
  Old Second Bancorp Inc.     70,522      1,302
  Metropolitan Bank Holding Corp.     15,553      1,235
  Hanmi Financial Corp.     48,886      1,230
53

 

Financials Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Mercantile Bank Corp.     24,969      1,230
  TrustCo Bank Corp. NY     30,866      1,228
  CNB Financial Corp.     45,976      1,210
  Amerant Bancorp Inc.     55,457      1,192
  Business First Bancshares Inc.     46,254      1,157
  Esquire Financial Holdings Inc.     11,612      1,139
  Orrstown Financial Services Inc.     32,299      1,126
  First Financial Corp.     19,011      1,122
  Camden National Corp.     27,236      1,114
  Independent Bank Corp.     33,869      1,114
  HomeTrust Bancshares Inc.     26,903      1,113
  Equity Bancshares Inc. Class A     25,448      1,031
  Capital City Bank Group Inc.     23,333      1,023
  MidWestOne Financial Group Inc.     33,649      1,018
  First Community Bankshares Inc.     26,602      1,010
  Heritage Commerce Corp.     96,424        996
  NB Bancorp Inc.     52,702        996
  Eagle Bancorp Inc.     50,081        973
  Washington Trust Bancorp Inc.     31,992        970
  Great Southern Bancorp Inc.     15,162        960
  Mid Penn Bancorp Inc.     31,486        949
  Amalgamated Financial Corp.     32,562        941
  Farmers National Banc Corp.     60,370        916
  Southern Missouri Bancorp Inc.     15,469        890
  SmartFinancial Inc.     23,009        848
  South Plains Financial Inc.     20,807        845
  Shore Bancshares Inc.     49,124        844
  HarborOne Bancorp Inc.     64,105        824
  Five Star Bancorp     24,625        807
  Arrow Financial Corp.     27,016        803
  Bar Harbor Bankshares     24,520        791
1 Hingham Institution for Savings      2,717        772
  Northfield Bancorp Inc.     63,122        748
* Carter Bankshares Inc.     37,487        730
  Flushing Financial Corp.     52,305        720
* First Foundation Inc.    119,586        712
  Peapack-Gladstone Financial Corp.     24,442        709
  Kearny Financial Corp.     99,117        669
  Midland States Bancorp Inc.     33,941        625
  Bank of Marin Bancorp     24,744        607
              4,008,042
Capital Markets (25.2%)
  Goldman Sachs Group Inc.    500,613    373,082
  Morgan Stanley  1,955,404    294,249
  S&P Global Inc.    512,191    280,906
  Blackrock Inc.    240,140    270,671
  Charles Schwab Corp.  2,816,335    269,918
  Blackstone Inc.  1,190,484    204,049
  Intercontinental Exchange Inc.    935,914    165,282
  CME Group Inc.    587,924    156,688
  KKR & Co. Inc.  1,017,216    141,891
  Moody's Corp.    264,168    134,662
* Robinhood Markets Inc. Class A  1,188,914    123,683
  Bank of New York Mellon Corp.  1,167,134    123,249
* Coinbase Global Inc. Class A    327,676     99,790
  Ameriprise Financial Inc.    155,334     79,968
  MSCI Inc.    126,211     71,653
  Nasdaq Inc.    702,458     66,551
  Ares Management Corp. Class A    351,910     63,062
  State Street Corp.    465,103     53,473
  Raymond James Financial Inc.    312,645     52,975
  LPL Financial Holdings Inc.    130,469     47,553
  Interactive Brokers Group Inc. Class A    711,878     44,307
  Northern Trust Corp.    317,240     41,647
  Cboe Global Markets Inc.    171,021     40,352
  T Rowe Price Group Inc.    359,150     38,652
  Carlyle Group Inc.    383,465     24,757
  Tradeweb Markets Inc. Class A    190,194     23,462
  FactSet Research Systems Inc.     61,570     22,985
54

 

Financials Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Evercore Inc. Class A     63,078     20,283
  Stifel Financial Corp.    167,538     19,315
  Blue Owl Capital Inc.    970,052     17,965
  Houlihan Lokey Inc.     87,698     17,474
  Jefferies Financial Group Inc.    252,589     16,380
  SEI Investments Co.    172,548     15,233
  TPG Inc.    213,866     12,907
  Invesco Ltd.    587,132     12,852
  Franklin Resources Inc.    472,381     12,121
  Morningstar Inc.     44,779     11,751
  MarketAxess Holdings Inc.     61,125     11,237
  Affiliated Managers Group Inc.     46,299     10,409
  Hamilton Lane Inc. Class A     64,118      9,896
  Piper Sandler Cos.     28,955      9,665
  Janus Henderson Group plc    206,335      9,145
  Lazard Inc.    153,438      8,771
  Moelis & Co. Class A    120,987      8,724
* StoneX Group Inc.     72,137      7,370
  StepStone Group Inc. Class A    115,311      7,156
  PJT Partners Inc. Class A     37,867      6,778
  Federated Hermes Inc.    122,203      6,489
  BGC Group Inc. Class A    617,406      6,057
  Virtu Financial Inc. Class A    134,252      5,628
  Artisan Partners Asset Management Inc. Class A    114,476      5,356
  Victory Capital Holdings Inc. Class A     71,000      5,061
  Cohen & Steers Inc.     45,637      3,371
  DigitalBridge Group Inc.    286,855      3,273
  WisdomTree Inc.    205,012      2,790
* Donnelley Financial Solutions Inc.     41,780      2,372
  Acadian Asset Management Inc.     43,297      2,207
  Virtus Investment Partners Inc.     10,870      2,190
  Perella Weinberg Partners     97,911      2,167
  P10 Inc. Class A     93,731      1,157
  GCM Grosvenor Inc. Class A     74,392        964
  Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. Class A      9,391        682
  Diamond Hill Investment Group Inc.      4,591        669
  Bridge Investment Group Holdings Inc. Class A     64,913        623
* Open Lending Corp.    164,320        347
*,1 B Riley Financial Inc.     27,742        153
              3,606,505
Consumer Finance (5.1%)
  American Express Co.    914,408    302,925
  Capital One Financial Corp.  1,044,310    237,288
  Synchrony Financial    621,109     47,415
* SoFi Technologies Inc.  1,803,229     46,055
  Ally Financial Inc.    451,160     18,520
  OneMain Holdings Inc.    195,088     12,068
* Upstart Holdings Inc.    139,790     10,244
  SLM Corp.    326,162     10,202
  FirstCash Holdings Inc.     65,025      9,576
  Bread Financial Holdings Inc.     80,219      5,310
* Enova International Inc.     41,082      4,983
* Credit Acceptance Corp.      9,449      4,864
* Dave Inc.     15,423      3,289
* LendingClub Corp.    186,617      3,206
  Nelnet Inc. Class A     23,025      2,961
  PROG Holdings Inc.     66,418      2,341
* Encore Capital Group Inc.     38,686      1,619
  Navient Corp.    115,447      1,583
* EZCorp. Inc. Class A     85,072      1,418
* LendingTree Inc.     18,623      1,265
* Green Dot Corp. Class A     79,984      1,113
* PRA Group Inc.     63,301      1,082
* World Acceptance Corp.      4,291        736
* Atlanticus Holdings Corp.     10,722        715
* NerdWallet Inc. Class A     59,089        611
                731,389
55

 

Financials Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Financial Services (23.7%)
* Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Class B  2,211,136  1,112,157
  Mastercard Inc. Class A  1,396,984    831,611
  Visa Inc. Class A  1,706,660    600,369
* Fiserv Inc.    904,269    124,952
* PayPal Holdings Inc.  1,506,898    105,769
  Apollo Global Management Inc.    706,972     96,311
* Block Inc. (XNYS)    905,270     72,096
  Fidelity National Information Services Inc.    856,809     59,814
* Affirm Holdings Inc.    436,827     38,642
* Corpay Inc.    109,425     35,636
  Global Payments Inc.    397,672     35,321
* Toast Inc. Class A    731,231     32,978
  Equitable Holdings Inc.    495,367     26,383
* Mr. Cooper Group Inc.    104,593     19,719
  Jack Henry & Associates Inc.    118,997     19,427
  Corebridge Financial Inc.    439,519     15,282
  Voya Financial Inc.    157,209     11,805
  Jackson Financial Inc. Class A    116,328     11,493
  MGIC Investment Corp.    386,147     10,746
  Essent Group Ltd.    164,880     10,345
* WEX Inc.     53,170      9,111
* Shift4 Payments Inc. Class A     97,418      8,809
  Radian Group Inc.    218,078      7,607
1 Rocket Cos. Inc. Class A    376,686      6,694
* Euronet Worldwide Inc.     67,156      6,258
  HA Sustainable Infrastructure Capital Inc.    196,861      5,559
  PennyMac Financial Services Inc.     50,381      5,547
* Remitly Global Inc.    282,570      5,236
* NMI Holdings Inc.    127,964      5,035
* NCR Atleos Corp.    120,067      4,757
  Walker & Dunlop Inc.     55,534      4,723
  Western Union Co.    533,695      4,627
  Burford Capital Ltd.    323,356      4,527
* Marqeta Inc. Class A    638,110      4,062
  EVERTEC Inc.    104,737      3,737
* Payoneer Global Inc.    473,496      3,291
  Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corp. Class C     15,436      3,235
* AvidXchange Holdings Inc.    285,684      2,840
* Sezzle Inc.     29,872      2,826
* Flywire Corp.    178,749      2,351
* Paymentus Holdings Inc. Class A     51,604      2,009
  UWM Holdings Corp.    286,094      1,631
  Cannae Holdings Inc.     84,439      1,579
  Merchants Bancorp     33,948      1,101
* Cantaloupe Inc.     95,326      1,036
  Compass Diversified Holdings    113,892        854
  Cass Information Systems Inc.     19,718        850
  Alerus Financial Corp.     37,814        842
* Repay Holdings Corp.    125,207        741
* International Money Express Inc.     46,200        670
* Acacia Research Corp.     62,465        213
              3,383,214
Insurance (14.7%)
  Progressive Corp.    956,519    236,318
  Chubb Ltd.    621,084    170,842
  Marsh & McLennan Cos. Inc.    803,928    165,456
  Arthur J Gallagher & Co.    417,854    126,505
  Aon plc Class A (XNYS)    334,689    122,831
  Travelers Cos. Inc.    369,613    100,354
  Aflac Inc.    837,780     89,525
  Allstate Corp.    431,981     87,887
  American International Group Inc.    939,899     76,433
  MetLife Inc.    930,626     75,716
  Prudential Financial Inc.    577,329     63,310
  Hartford Insurance Group Inc.    463,236     61,291
  Arch Capital Group Ltd.    611,187     55,942
  Willis Towers Watson plc    161,730     52,852
  Brown & Brown Inc.    484,181     46,941
56

 

Financials Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
* Markel Group Inc.     20,687     40,527
  Cincinnati Financial Corp.    254,848     39,145
  W R Berkley Corp.    495,699     35,537
  Principal Financial Group Inc.    365,511     29,427
  Loews Corp.    290,476     28,118
  Fidelity National Financial Inc.    426,432     25,530
  Everest Group Ltd.     69,328     23,702
  Reinsurance Group of America Inc.    108,005     21,038
  RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.     79,292     19,267
  Unum Group    269,927     18,857
  Globe Life Inc.    134,566     18,832
  Assurant Inc.     82,978     17,891
  Kinsale Capital Group Inc.     36,149     16,536
  Old Republic International Corp.    381,713     15,257
  American Financial Group Inc.    109,220     14,839
  Erie Indemnity Co. Class A     41,485     14,701
  Primerica Inc.     53,518     14,415
  Axis Capital Holdings Ltd.    128,802     12,697
  Lincoln National Corp.    279,169     11,985
  First American Financial Corp.    168,612     11,128
  Hanover Insurance Group Inc.     58,420     10,135
  Ryan Specialty Holdings Inc.    175,536      9,923
  RLI Corp.    135,182      9,156
  Selective Insurance Group Inc.     99,535      7,787
  White Mountains Insurance Group Ltd.      4,192      7,672
  CNO Financial Group Inc.    163,332      6,447
  Assured Guaranty Ltd.     75,631      6,217
* Genworth Financial Inc.    677,402      5,805
* Oscar Health Inc. Class A    321,669      5,359
* Palomar Holdings Inc.     43,548      5,357
  Kemper Corp.     99,049      5,314
* Lemonade Inc.     95,612      5,058
* Brighthouse Financial Inc.     94,899      4,485
* Baldwin Insurance Group Inc.    115,505      3,658
  Mercury General Corp.     45,228      3,497
  Goosehead Insurance Inc. Class A     40,886      3,463
  Stewart Information Services Corp.     45,945      3,347
* SiriusPoint Ltd.    170,366      3,189
  Horace Mann Educators Corp.     67,221      3,091
* Skyward Specialty Insurance Group Inc.     59,249      2,862
  HCI Group Inc.     15,983      2,664
* Trupanion Inc.     52,272      2,423
* ProAssurance Corp.     79,429      1,891
  Safety Insurance Group Inc.     24,582      1,819
* Hamilton Insurance Group Ltd. Class B     75,487      1,800
  Employers Holdings Inc.     39,109      1,692
* Root Inc. Class A     17,665      1,629
  AMERISAFE Inc.     31,409      1,450
  United Fire Group Inc.     35,593      1,094
  Universal Insurance Holdings Inc.     43,692      1,066
* Hippo Holdings Inc.     26,638        901
  Tiptree Inc.     36,778        862
* Heritage Insurance Holdings Inc.     37,713        859
* Bowhead Specialty Holdings Inc.     26,619        827
* Ambac Financial Group Inc.     68,219        616
* Greenlight Capital Re Ltd. Class A     45,006        580
* Selectquote Inc.    237,770        537
  Donegal Group Inc. Class A     26,811        480
  American Coastal Insurance Corp.     40,127        443
  James River Group Holdings Ltd.     63,642        358
  Crawford & Co. Class A     26,950        292
              2,097,737
Mortgage Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) (0.7%)
  Annaly Capital Management Inc.    985,733     20,888
  AGNC Investment Corp.  1,662,402     16,225
  Starwood Property Trust Inc.    531,473     10,773
  Rithm Capital Corp.    866,314     10,725
  Blackstone Mortgage Trust Inc. Class A    265,935      5,202
1 Arbor Realty Trust Inc.    311,891      3,724
57

 

Financials Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  ARMOUR Residential REIT Inc.    179,686      2,751
  Apollo Commercial Real Estate Finance Inc.    214,976      2,277
  Dynex Capital Inc.    172,576      2,178
  Ladder Capital Corp.    187,382      2,177
  Ellington Financial Inc.    157,827      2,153
  Chimera Investment Corp.    131,134      1,858
  PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust    140,936      1,735
  MFA Financial Inc.    167,092      1,704
  Two Harbors Investment Corp.    169,802      1,698
  Franklin BSP Realty Trust Inc. REIT    134,895      1,558
  Orchid Island Capital Inc.    205,098      1,448
  Redwood Trust Inc.    216,374      1,324
  Brightspire Capital Inc.    213,198      1,237
  Ready Capital Corp.    266,597      1,136
  TPG RE Finance Trust Inc.    110,750      1,035
  New York Mortgage Trust Inc.    139,325      1,006
  KKR Real Estate Finance Trust Inc.     94,428        909
  Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc. REIT    109,754        858
  Claros Mortgage Trust Inc.    182,305        674
  Ares Commercial Real Estate Corp.     84,442        399
                 97,652
Total Common Stocks (Cost $9,702,222) 13,924,539
Temporary Cash Investments (2.6%)
Money Market Fund (2.6%)
2,3 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 4.362% (Cost$375,334)  3,753,875           375,350
Total Investments (100.0%) (Cost $10,077,556) 14,299,889
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (0.0%) 6,580
Net Assets (100.0%) 14,306,469
Cost is in $000.
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
1 Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $6,765.
2 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.
3 Collateral of $7,252 was received for securities on loan.
REIT—Real Estate Investment Trust.
  

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End

Over-the-Counter Total Return Swaps
Reference Entity Termination
Date
Counterparty Notional
Amount
($000)
Floating
Interest Rate
Received
(Paid)1
(%)
Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
($000)
Value and
Unrealized
(Depreciation)
($000)
Visa Inc. Class A 1/30/2026 CITNA 355,298 (4.337) (539)
Visa Inc. Class A 8/31/2026 BANA 26,383 (4.334)
          (539)
1 Based on Overnight Bank Funding Rate as of the most recent reset date. Floating interest payment received/paid monthly.
  BANA—Bank of America, N.A.
  CITNA—Citibank, N.A.
At August 31, 2025, the counterparties had deposited in segregated accounts securities with a value of $4,003 in connection with open over-the-counter swap contracts.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
58

 

Financials Index Fund
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
As of August 31, 2025
($000s, except shares and per-share amounts) Amount
Assets  
Investments in Securities, at Value1  
Unaffiliated Issuers (Cost $9,702,222) 13,924,539
Affiliated Issuers (Cost $375,334) 375,350
Total Investments in Securities 14,299,889
Investment in Vanguard 354
Cash 1,076
Receivables for Investment Securities Sold 6,985
Receivables for Accrued Income 13,469
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 7,575
Total Assets 14,329,348
Liabilities  
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased 13,715
Collateral for Securities on Loan 7,252
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed 817
Payables to Vanguard 556
Unrealized Depreciation—Over-the-Counter Swap Contracts 539
Total Liabilities 22,879
Net Assets 14,306,469
1 Includes $6,765 of securities on loan.  
At August 31, 2025, net assets consisted of:  
   
Paid-in Capital 11,051,215
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) 3,255,254
Net Assets 14,306,469
 
ETF Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 98,604,816 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
13,012,340
Net Asset Value Per Share—ETF Shares $131.96
 
Admiral™ Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 19,567,701 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
1,294,129
Net Asset Value Per Share—Admiral Shares $66.14
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
59

 

Financials Index Fund
Statement of Operations
  Year Ended
August 31, 2025
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends 216,503
Interest1 13,204
Securities Lending—Net 309
Total Income 230,016
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 269
Management and Administrative—ETF Shares 9,136
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 854
Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares 433
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 55
Custodian Fees 12
Auditing Fees 29
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—ETF Shares 1,078
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—Admiral Shares 30
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 8
Other Expenses 32
Total Expenses 11,936
Net Investment Income 218,080
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold1,2 402,678
Swap Contracts 46,375
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 449,053
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities1 1,708,240
Swap Contracts (898)
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 1,707,342
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 2,374,475
1 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund were $13,185, ($3), and ($1), respectively. Purchases and sales are for temporary cash investment purposes.
2 Includes $415,076 of net gain (loss) resulting from in-kind redemptions.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
60

 

Financials Index Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
($000)
2024
($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 218,080 183,019
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 449,053 551,653
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 1,707,342 2,217,561
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 2,374,475 2,952,233
Distributions    
ETF Shares (212,114) (185,098)
Admiral Shares (18,464) (14,613)
Total Distributions (230,578) (199,711)
Capital Share Transactions    
ETF Shares 872,071 (1,079,766)
Admiral Shares 271,114 (28,028)
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions 1,143,185 (1,107,794)
Total Increase (Decrease) 3,287,082 1,644,728
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 11,019,387 9,374,659
End of Period 14,306,469 11,019,387
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
61

 

Financials Index Fund
Financial Highlights
ETF Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $110.81 $83.49 $81.31 $94.79 $61.18
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income1 2.069 1.778 1.924 1.852 1.676
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 21.273 27.448 2.219 (13.457) 33.519
Total from Investment Operations 23.342 29.226 4.143 (11.605) 35.195
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (2.192) (1.906) (1.963) (1.875) (1.585)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (2.192) (1.906) (1.963) (1.875) (1.585)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $131.96 $110.81 $83.49 $81.31 $94.79
Total Return 21.32% 35.49% 5.27% -12.43% 58.26%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $13,012 $10,177 $8,711 $8,676 $10,946
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.09% 0.10%2 0.10% 0.10% 0.10%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 1.72% 1.89% 2.34% 2.03% 2.09%
Portfolio Turnover Rate3 5% 5% 20% 6% 4%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.10%.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
62

 

Financials Index Fund
Financial Highlights
Admiral Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $55.53 $41.84 $40.75 $47.51 $30.66
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income1 1.034 .892 .962 .931 .841
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 10.675 13.753 1.112 (6.751) 16.803
Total from Investment Operations 11.709 14.645 2.074 (5.820) 17.644
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (1.099) (.955) (.984) (.940) (.794)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (1.099) (.955) (.984) (.940) (.794)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $66.14 $55.53 $41.84 $40.75 $47.51
Total Return2 21.35% 35.50% 5.27% -12.43% 58.32%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $1,294 $843 $664 $721 $822
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.09% 0.10%3 0.10% 0.10% 0.10%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 1.71% 1.89% 2.34% 2.05% 2.09%
Portfolio Turnover Rate4 5% 5% 20% 6% 4%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
3 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.10%.
4 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
63

 

Financials Index Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard Financials Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: ETF Shares and Admiral Shares. Each of the share classes has different eligibility and minimum purchase requirements, and is designed for different types of investors. ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca; they can be purchased and sold through a broker.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the valuation designee to represent fair value and subject to oversight by the board of trustees. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund's net asset value.
2.  Swap Contracts: The fund has entered into equity swap contracts to earn the total return on selected reference stocks or indexes in the fund’s target index. Under the terms of the swaps, the fund receives the total return on the referenced stock (i.e., receiving the increase or paying the decrease in value of the selected reference stock and receiving the equivalent of any dividends in respect of the selected referenced stock) over a specified period of time, applied to a notional amount that represents the value of a designated number of shares of the selected reference stock at the beginning of the equity swap contract. The fund also pays a floating rate that is based on short-term interest rates, applied to the notional amount. At the same time, the fund generally invests an amount approximating the notional amount of the swap in high-quality temporary cash investments.
A risk associated with all types of swaps is the possibility that a counterparty may default on its obligation to pay net amounts due to the fund. The fund’s maximum amount subject to counterparty risk is the unrealized appreciation on the swap contract. The fund mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into swaps only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, entering into master netting arrangements with its counterparties, and requiring its counterparties to transfer collateral as security for their performance. In the absence of a default, the collateral pledged or received by the fund cannot be repledged, resold, or rehypothecated. In the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any swap contracts with that counterparty, determine the net amount owed by either party in accordance with its master netting arrangements, and sell or retain any collateral held up to the net amount owed to the fund under the master netting arrangements. The swap contracts contain provisions whereby a counterparty may terminate open contracts if the fund’s net assets decline below a certain level, triggering a payment by the fund if the fund is in a net liability position at the time of the termination. The payment amount would be reduced by any collateral the fund has pledged. Any securities pledged as collateral for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments. The value of collateral received or pledged is compared daily to the value of the swap contracts exposure with each counterparty, and any difference, if in excess of a specified minimum transfer amount, is adjusted and settled within two business days.
The notional amounts of swap contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Swaps are valued daily based on market quotations received from independent pricing services or recognized dealers and the change in value is recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until periodic payments are made or the termination of the swap, at which time realized gain (loss) is recorded.
During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund’s average amounts of investments in total return swaps represented 2% of net assets, based on the average of notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
3. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute virtually all of its taxable income. The fund’s tax returns are open to examination by the relevant tax authorities until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years after the filing of the tax return. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal and state income tax years, and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
4. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions are determined on a tax basis at the fiscal year-end and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes.
5. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled before the opening of the market on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Collateral investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are subject to market appreciation or depreciation. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.
6. Credit Facilities and Interfund Lending Program: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group ("Vanguard") participate in a $4.3 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement and an uncommitted credit facility provided by Vanguard. Both facilities may be renewed annually. Each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facilities. Borrowings may
64

 

Financials Index Fund
be utilized for temporary or emergency purposes and are subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. With respect to the committed credit facility, the participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn committed amount of the facility, which are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under either facility bear interest at an agreed-upon spread plus the higher of the federal funds effective rate, the overnight bank funding rate, or the Daily Simple Secured Overnight Financing Rate inclusive of an additional agreed-upon spread. However, borrowings under the uncommitted credit facility may bear interest based upon an alternate rate agreed to by the fund and Vanguard.
In accordance with an exemptive order (the “Order”) from the SEC, the fund may participate in a joint lending and borrowing program that allows registered open-end Vanguard funds to borrow money from and lend money to each other for temporary or emergency purposes (the “Interfund Lending Program”), subject to compliance with the terms and conditions of the Order, and to the extent permitted by the fund’s investment objective and investment policies. Interfund loans and borrowings normally extend overnight but can have a maximum duration of seven days. Loans may be called on one business day’s notice. The interest rate to be charged is governed by the conditions of the Order and internal procedures adopted by the board of trustees. The board of trustees is responsible for overseeing the Interfund Lending Program.
For the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund did not utilize the credit facilities or the Interfund Lending Program.
7. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends included in income, if any, are recorded at the fair value of the securities received. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses), shareholder reporting, and proxy fees. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.
B. In accordance with the terms of a Funds' Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees and are generally settled twice a month.
Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At August 31, 2025, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $354,000, representing less than 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.14% of Vanguard’s capital received pursuant to the FSA. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.
C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments and derivatives. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments and derivatives valued with significant unobservable inputs are noted on the Schedule of Investments.
The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments and derivatives as of August 31, 2025, based on the inputs used to value them:
  Level 1
($000)
Level 2
($000)
Level 3
($000)
Total
($000)
Investments        
Assets        
Common Stocks 13,924,539 13,924,539
Temporary Cash Investments 375,350 375,350
Total 14,299,889 14,299,889
Derivative Financial Instruments        
Liabilities        
Swap Contracts (539) (539)
D. Permanent differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of net assets are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or net asset value per share. Examples of permanent differences include, but are not limited to, the accounting for passive foreign investment companies, in-kind redemptions, swap agreements, and distributions in connection with fund share redemptions.
65

 

Financials Index Fund
Permanent differences were reclassified between the following accounts:
  Amount
($000)
Paid-in Capital 436,692
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) (436,692)
Temporary differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) arise when certain items of income, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Examples of temporary differences include, but are not limited to, capital loss carryforwards, the deferral of losses from wash sales, the recognition of unrealized gains or losses from certain derivative contracts, and the recognition of unrealized gains from passive foreign investment companies. As of period end, the tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) are detailed in the table as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Undistributed Ordinary Income 54,174
Undistributed Long-Term Gains
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) 4,200,219
Capital Loss Carryforwards (999,139)
Qualified Late-Year Losses
Other Temporary Differences
Total 3,255,254
The tax character of distributions paid was as follows:
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
Amount
($000)
2024
Amount
($000)
Ordinary Income* 230,578 199,711
Long-Term Capital Gains
Total 230,578 199,711
* Includes short-term capital gains, if any.
As of August 31, 2025, gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation for investments and derivatives based on cost for U.S. federal income tax purposes were as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Tax Cost 10,099,670
Gross Unrealized Appreciation 4,462,840
Gross Unrealized Depreciation (262,621)
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 4,200,219
E. During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund purchased $884,112,000 of investment securities and sold $636,695,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments. In addition, the fund purchased and sold investment securities of $1,841,076,000 and $1,079,750,000, respectively, in connection with in-kind purchases and redemptions of the fund's capital shares.
The fund purchased securities from and sold securities to other Vanguard funds or accounts managed by Vanguard or its affiliates, in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of trustees in compliance with Rule 17a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. For the year ended August 31, 2025, such purchases were $5,913,000 and sales were $3,668,000, resulting in net realized loss of $80,000; these amounts, other than temporary cash investments, are included in the purchases and sales of investment securities noted above.
F. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:
    
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025   2024
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
ETF Shares          
Issued 1,969,196 16,140   1,359,130 15,234
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions  
Redeemed (1,097,125) (9,375)   (2,438,896) (27,725)
Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares 872,071 6,765   (1,079,766) (12,491)
66

 

Financials Index Fund
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025   2024
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
Admiral Shares          
Issued 562,315 9,245   171,350 3,531
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 15,485 262   12,004 262
Redeemed (306,686) (5,115)   (211,382) (4,481)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares 271,114 4,392   (28,028) (688)
G. Significant market disruptions, such as those caused by pandemics, natural or environmental disasters, war, acts of terrorism, political or regulatory conditions, or other events, can adversely affect local and global markets and normal market operations. Any such disruptions could have an adverse impact on the value of the fund’s investments and fund performance.
To the extent the fund’s investment portfolio reflects concentration in a particular market, industry, sector, country or asset class, the fund may be adversely affected by the performance of these concentrations and may be subject to increased price volatility and other risks.
The use of derivatives may expose the fund to various risks. Derivatives can be highly volatile, and any initial investment is generally small relative to the notional amount so that transactions may be leveraged in terms of market exposure. A relatively small market movement may have a potentially larger impact on derivatives than on standard securities. Leveraged derivatives positions can, therefore, increase volatility. Additional information regarding the fund’s use of derivative(s) and the specific risks associated is described under significant accounting policies.
At August 31, 2025, one shareholder was the record or beneficial owner of 25% of the fund’s net assets. If this shareholder were to redeem its investment in the fund, the redemption might result in an increase in the fund’s expense ratio, cause the fund to incur higher transaction costs, or lead to the realization of taxable capital gains.
H. Operating segments are components of an entity that engage in business activities, have discrete financial information available, and have their operating results regularly reviewed by a chief operating decision maker (“CODM”). The fund is considered a single segment. Vanguard’s chief executive officer, chief investment officer, and chief financial officer, who are also officers of the fund, as well as the fund’s chief financial officer collectively act as the CODM. Vanguard has established various management committees to assist the CODM with overseeing aspects of the fund’s daily operations. Through these committees, the CODM manages the fund’s operations to achieve a single investment objective, as detailed in its prospectus, through the execution of the fund’s investment strategies. When assessing segment performance and making decisions about segment resources, the CODM relies on the fund’s portfolio composition, total returns, expense ratios and changes in net assets which are consistent with the information contained in the fund’s financial statements. Segment assets, liabilities, income, and expenses are also detailed in the accompanying financial statements.
I. Management has determined that no subsequent events or transactions occurred through the date the financial statements were issued that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
67

 

Health Care Index Fund
Financial Statements
Schedule of Investments
As of August 31, 2025
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Common Stocks (96.4%)
Biotechnology (20.2%)
  AbbVie Inc.  4,487,382    944,145
  Amgen Inc.  1,624,784    467,467
  Gilead Sciences Inc.  3,758,662    424,616
* Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc.    775,977    303,423
  Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc.    320,782    186,278
* Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Inc.    393,995    175,923
* Insmed Inc.    573,996     78,121
* Natera Inc.    392,012     65,956
* Biogen Inc.    443,013     58,575
* Incyte Corp.    497,249     42,072
* Neurocrine Biosciences Inc.    299,119     41,757
* United Therapeutics Corp.    129,522     39,473
* BioMarin Pharmaceutical Inc.    579,834     33,787
* Exelixis Inc.    783,210     29,308
* Halozyme Therapeutics Inc.    372,565     27,253
* Exact Sciences Corp.    570,341     27,046
* Moderna Inc.  1,052,432     25,353
* Bridgebio Pharma Inc.    430,811     22,299
* Ionis Pharmaceuticals Inc.    456,329     19,456
* Madrigal Pharmaceuticals Inc.     43,553     19,070
* Rhythm Pharmaceuticals Inc.    159,337     16,436
* Revolution Medicines Inc.    422,106     16,027
* Alkermes plc    474,382     13,743
* TG Therapeutics Inc.    455,181     13,350
*,1 CRISPR Therapeutics AG    248,329     12,871
* Avidity Biosciences Inc.    273,407     12,735
* ADMA Biologics Inc.    720,548     12,437
* Cytokinetics Inc.    342,199     12,090
* Roivant Sciences Ltd.    922,448     11,005
* Vaxcyte Inc.    351,112     10,811
*,1 Summit Therapeutics Inc. (XNMS)    448,273     10,624
* PTC Therapeutics Inc.    215,304     10,621
* Merus NV    157,350     10,360
* Krystal Biotech Inc.     65,649      9,696
* Nuvalent Inc. Class A    120,318      9,214
* ACADIA Pharmaceuticals Inc.    353,678      9,192
* Protagonist Therapeutics Inc.    149,674      8,838
*,1 Viking Therapeutics Inc.    322,311      8,718
* Mirum Pharmaceuticals Inc.    112,137      8,284
* Soleno Therapeutics Inc.    119,412      8,081
* Akero Therapeutics Inc.    169,006      7,898
* Ultragenyx Pharmaceutical Inc.    256,728      7,692
* Xenon Pharmaceuticals Inc.    197,216      7,634
* Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals Inc.    334,595      7,371
* Catalyst Pharmaceuticals Inc.    350,332      7,213
* Veracyte Inc.    237,349      7,201
* Denali Therapeutics Inc.    416,610      6,362
* Apellis Pharmaceuticals Inc.    227,648      6,276
* Agios Pharmaceuticals Inc.    166,085      6,263
* Scholar Rock Holding Corp.    186,287      6,082
* Ideaya Biosciences Inc.    238,677      5,859
* Arcellx Inc.     83,049      5,763
* Amicus Therapeutics Inc.    743,484      5,643
* Vericel Corp.    151,582      5,511
* Kymera Therapeutics Inc.    127,099      5,236
* Arcutis Biotherapeutics Inc.    322,766      5,009
* BioCryst Pharmaceuticals Inc.    598,569      4,974
* Twist Bioscience Corp.    180,304      4,863
* Sarepta Therapeutics Inc.    266,912      4,858
* Ardelyx Inc.    725,141      4,612
68

 

Health Care Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
*,1 Recursion Pharmaceuticals Inc. Class A    966,024      4,540
* Beam Therapeutics Inc.    274,008      4,483
* Travere Therapeutics Inc.    255,027      4,463
* Aurinia Pharmaceuticals Inc.    346,744      4,157
* Disc Medicine Inc.     68,026      4,057
* Biohaven Ltd.    262,410      4,038
* Syndax Pharmaceuticals Inc.    246,648      4,028
* MannKind Corp.    873,002      4,007
* Celldex Therapeutics Inc.    179,489      3,963
* MoonLake Immunotherapeutics     67,564      3,767
* Dyne Therapeutics Inc.    277,619      3,745
* Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals International plc    102,393      3,429
* CG oncology Inc.    127,024      3,407
* Intellia Therapeutics Inc.    297,555      3,379
*,1 Novavax Inc.    437,370      3,267
* Newamsterdam Pharma Co. NV    135,567      3,260
* Viridian Therapeutics Inc.    172,791      3,176
* Cogent Biosciences Inc.    252,443      3,049
*,1 GRAIL Inc.     92,303      3,027
* Immunovant Inc.    205,754      3,023
* 89bio Inc.    330,481      2,984
* Dynavax Technologies Corp.    290,193      2,937
* Vera Therapeutics Inc.    125,088      2,707
* Janux Therapeutics Inc.    116,106      2,638
* MiMedx Group Inc.    356,835      2,534
* Praxis Precision Medicines Inc.     55,321      2,519
*,1 Anavex Life Sciences Corp.    260,721      2,513
* Akebia Therapeutics Inc.    793,261      2,491
* Apogee Therapeutics Inc.     67,277      2,447
* Stoke Therapeutics Inc.    115,400      2,280
* Arcus Biosciences Inc.    207,736      2,200
* CareDx Inc.    159,526      2,179
* Geron Corp. (XNGS)  1,441,088      2,017
* Immunome Inc.    210,699      2,004
* Nurix Therapeutics Inc.    207,810      1,941
*,1 ImmunityBio Inc.    799,173      1,870
* Iovance Biotherapeutics Inc.    811,519      1,810
* Spyre Therapeutics Inc.    109,726      1,809
* Myriad Genetics Inc.    276,591      1,762
* uniQure NV    107,446      1,755
* Mineralys Therapeutics Inc.    108,233      1,675
* Zymeworks Inc.    112,505      1,666
* Kura Oncology Inc.    208,972      1,651
* Arbutus Biopharma Corp.    431,296      1,600
* ARS Pharmaceuticals Inc.    133,554      1,552
* Taysha Gene Therapies Inc.    513,207      1,499
* Day One Biopharmaceuticals Inc.    199,521      1,498
* Xencor Inc.    181,193      1,473
* Emergent BioSolutions Inc.    164,694      1,367
* Vir Biotechnology Inc.    270,236      1,335
* Keros Therapeutics Inc.     85,857      1,306
* Relay Therapeutics Inc.    358,229      1,286
* Arcturus Therapeutics Holdings Inc.     73,686      1,253
*,1 Sana Biotechnology Inc.    409,035      1,252
* REGENXBIO Inc.    127,568      1,139
* Prothena Corp. plc    129,959      1,066
* ArriVent Biopharma Inc.     55,397      1,059
* ORIC Pharmaceuticals Inc.    102,936      1,053
* KalVista Pharmaceuticals Inc.     75,350      1,014
* MeiraGTx Holdings plc    131,203        958
*,1 Altimmune Inc.    247,401        948
* Aura Biosciences Inc.    149,816        938
*,1 Prime Medicine Inc.    286,580        928
* Organogenesis Holdings Inc.    177,782        916
* AnaptysBio Inc.     44,315        901
*,1 Ocugen Inc.    876,130        894
* Tango Therapeutics Inc.    130,838        878
* Aldeyra Therapeutics Inc.    145,069        847
* Y-mAbs Therapeutics Inc.     95,770        819
* Erasca Inc.    517,544        813
69

 

Health Care Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
* Rocket Pharmaceuticals Inc.    243,791        800
* Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc.    168,161        795
* Bicara Therapeutics Inc.     57,688        689
* Savara Inc.    208,648        684
* Editas Medicine Inc.    260,515        669
* Replimune Group Inc.    116,584        630
* Olema Pharmaceuticals Inc.    113,787        621
* 4D Molecular Therapeutics Inc.     98,952        610
* Lexicon Pharmaceuticals Inc.    547,409        602
* Cullinan Therapeutics Inc.     79,553        600
* Dianthus Therapeutics Inc.     24,605        580
* Ironwood Pharmaceuticals Inc.    438,656        579
*,1 Humacyte Inc.    372,980        578
* Perspective Therapeutics Inc.    168,184        565
* Monte Rosa Therapeutics Inc.    111,361        535
* Astria Therapeutics Inc.     85,618        529
* Tyra Biosciences Inc.     40,175        509
* Allogene Therapeutics Inc.    446,647        505
* Heron Therapeutics Inc.    371,000        501
* Alector Inc.    199,563        469
* Annexon Inc.    211,600        436
* Coherus Oncology Inc.    335,969        390
* Agenus Inc.     87,915        367
* Korro Bio Inc.     13,768        318
* Entrada Therapeutics Inc.     57,472        314
* Fate Therapeutics Inc.    294,378        306
* MacroGenics Inc.    154,555        274
* Zentalis Pharmaceuticals Inc.    135,893        230
* Lyell Immunopharma Inc.     15,940        177
* Applied Therapeutics Inc.    323,677        159
* HilleVax Inc.     59,010        123
* Mural Oncology plc     45,838         94
* ALX Oncology Holdings Inc.     76,505         89
*,2 Prevail Therapeutics CVR         78         —
              3,549,404
Health Care Equipment & Supplies (22.5%)
  Abbott Laboratories  5,257,052    697,401
* Intuitive Surgical Inc.  1,083,015    512,586
* Boston Scientific Corp.  4,470,217    471,608
  Stryker Corp.  1,039,296    406,791
  Medtronic plc  3,871,592    359,322
  Becton Dickinson & Co.    866,149    167,149
* IDEXX Laboratories Inc.    243,019    157,255
* Edwards Lifesciences Corp.  1,772,532    144,178
  ResMed Inc.    443,087    121,632
  GE Healthcare Inc.  1,383,878    102,033
* Dexcom Inc.  1,184,912     89,271
  STERIS plc    297,349     72,868
* Insulet Corp.    212,674     72,284
  Zimmer Biomet Holdings Inc.    597,987     63,446
* Hologic Inc.    672,465     45,136
* Cooper Cos. Inc.    602,072     40,577
  Baxter International Inc.  1,551,766     38,313
* Solventum Corp.    470,870     34,416
* Penumbra Inc.    111,198     30,317
* Align Technology Inc.    207,805     29,500
* Masimo Corp.    139,434     19,480
  Teleflex Inc.    133,354     16,857
* Glaukos Corp.    172,958     16,573
* iRhythm Technologies Inc.     96,351     16,378
* Merit Medical Systems Inc.    178,567     16,167
* Globus Medical Inc. Class A    240,856     14,757
* Lantheus Holdings Inc.    208,782     11,462
* Integer Holdings Corp.    105,309     11,360
* TransMedics Group Inc.     97,000     11,151
* Envista Holdings Corp.    511,601     10,836
* LivaNova plc    165,148      9,309
* ICU Medical Inc.     70,817      9,041
  DENTSPLY SIRONA Inc.    604,447      8,644
70

 

Health Care Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
* Inspire Medical Systems Inc.     84,546      7,921
* Haemonetics Corp.    144,966      7,906
* PROCEPT BioRobotics Corp.    166,958      6,707
  LeMaitre Vascular Inc.     64,787      6,178
* QuidelOrtho Corp.    204,878      5,878
* Alphatec Holdings Inc.    352,927      5,612
* AtriCure Inc.    149,669      5,536
* Enovis Corp.    172,880      5,342
  CONMED Corp.     93,513      5,083
* Artivion Inc.    109,794      4,823
* UFP Technologies Inc.     22,097      4,644
* Omnicell Inc.    141,732      4,619
* Novocure Ltd.    319,713      3,942
* Neogen Corp.    623,563      3,585
* Integra LifeSciences Holdings Corp.    199,306      3,016
* STAAR Surgical Co.    104,351      2,855
* Tandem Diabetes Care Inc.    201,261      2,518
  Embecta Corp.    167,253      2,422
*,1 Establishment Labs Holdings Inc.     52,358      2,161
* Axogen Inc.    130,570      2,107
* SI-BONE Inc.    115,665      1,928
  iRadimed Corp.     24,926      1,806
* Avanos Medical Inc.    140,596      1,679
* Zimvie Inc.     84,655      1,598
* Surmodics Inc.     43,155      1,469
* Varex Imaging Corp.    124,291      1,436
* Orthofix Medical Inc.     94,612      1,417
* AngioDynamics Inc.    122,714      1,259
* Treace Medical Concepts Inc.    151,508      1,112
* OrthoPediatrics Corp.     47,857      1,022
*,1 Pulse Biosciences Inc.     60,908        947
* RxSight Inc.    104,409        944
* Butterfly Network Inc.    566,894        913
* Bioventus Inc. Class A    120,251        890
* Cerus Corp.    567,688        744
* OraSure Technologies Inc.    208,851        691
* Ceribell Inc.     49,024        580
* Pulmonx Corp.    110,490        189
              3,941,577
Health Care Providers & Services (17.3%)
  UnitedHealth Group Inc.  2,576,058    798,243
  CVS Health Corp.  3,822,483    279,615
  McKesson Corp.    377,777    259,397
  Cigna Group    807,260    242,880
  HCA Healthcare Inc.    545,222    220,248
  Elevance Health Inc.    682,755    217,560
  Cencora Inc.    556,378    162,245
  Humana Inc.    364,726    110,753
  Cardinal Health Inc.    720,748    107,233
  Labcorp Holdings Inc.    252,968     70,322
  Quest Diagnostics Inc.    337,371     61,280
* Tenet Healthcare Corp.    280,715     51,744
* Centene Corp.  1,504,360     43,687
  Encompass Health Corp.    304,670     37,097
  Universal Health Services Inc. Class B    172,898     31,395
  Ensign Group Inc.    173,803     29,856
* Molina Healthcare Inc.    163,564     29,577
* Hims & Hers Health Inc.    586,354     24,832
* Henry Schein Inc.    340,272     23,676
* HealthEquity Inc.    261,547     23,364
* Guardant Health Inc.    337,289     22,740
  Chemed Corp.     44,249     20,264
* DaVita Inc.    125,357     17,269
* Option Care Health Inc.    495,576     14,213
* RadNet Inc.    197,492     14,172
* CorVel Corp.     93,364      8,314
  Concentra Group Holdings Parent Inc.    347,905      8,280
* GeneDx Holdings Corp.     55,977      7,248
* BrightSpring Health Services Inc.    292,949      6,940
71

 

Health Care Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
* Alignment Healthcare Inc.    418,059      6,839
* Privia Health Group Inc.    296,009      6,820
  Premier Inc. Class A    248,615      6,439
* Addus HomeCare Corp.     55,546      6,397
* Acadia Healthcare Co. Inc.    278,182      6,387
* Progyny Inc.    245,828      5,819
* Surgery Partners Inc.    231,550      5,254
* Brookdale Senior Living Inc.    636,579      4,902
  National HealthCare Corp.     39,978      4,537
  Select Medical Holdings Corp.    347,815      4,525
* Pediatrix Medical Group Inc.    261,111      4,494
* Astrana Health Inc.    134,978      4,314
  US Physical Therapy Inc.     45,877      3,803
* NeoGenomics Inc.    388,820      3,414
* Clover Health Investments Corp.  1,257,273      3,294
* AdaptHealth Corp.    285,264      2,707
* Pennant Group Inc.    104,581      2,511
* AMN Healthcare Services Inc.    115,686      2,404
* LifeStance Health Group Inc.    408,604      2,239
* Castle Biosciences Inc.     87,352      2,097
* OPKO Health Inc.  1,317,271      1,818
* PACS Group Inc.    141,068      1,642
* Fulgent Genetics Inc.     59,659      1,323
* agilon health Inc.    935,662      1,198
* Cross Country Healthcare Inc.     88,517      1,184
* Talkspace Inc.    433,758      1,154
* Owens & Minor Inc.    232,258      1,138
* Community Health Systems Inc.    382,040      1,054
* Enhabit Inc.    130,416      1,028
* DocGo Inc.    260,754        407
              3,045,586
Health Care Technology (1.1%)
* Veeva Systems Inc. Class A    469,150    126,295
* Doximity Inc. Class A    372,591     25,314
* Waystar Holding Corp.    287,178     10,878
* Phreesia Inc.    179,583      5,686
* Teladoc Health Inc.    530,087      4,098
* Certara Inc.    367,230      3,981
* Schrodinger Inc.    194,469      3,794
* Evolent Health Inc. Class A    299,717      2,892
  HealthStream Inc.     74,226      2,084
* GoodRx Holdings Inc. Class A    259,239      1,128
* Claritev Corp.     12,396        854
* Simulations Plus Inc.     52,141        739
* Health Catalyst Inc.    209,901        711
* Definitive Healthcare Corp.    113,148        456
* American Well Corp. Class A     37,855        261
                189,171
Life Sciences Tools & Services (9.4%)
  Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.  1,140,785    562,088
  Danaher Corp.  1,946,591    400,647
  Agilent Technologies Inc.    857,798    107,791
* IQVIA Holdings Inc.    522,068     99,616
* Mettler-Toledo International Inc.     62,719     81,600
* Waters Corp.    180,026     54,332
  West Pharmaceutical Services Inc.    216,811     53,541
* Illumina Inc.    478,653     47,846
* Medpace Holdings Inc.     73,860     35,121
  Revvity Inc.    355,739     32,056
  Bio-Techne Corp.    473,124     25,847
* Avantor Inc.  1,899,453     25,586
* Charles River Laboratories International Inc.    148,571     24,263
*,1 Tempus AI Inc.    279,691     21,217
* Repligen Corp.    161,488     19,753
* Bio-Rad Laboratories Inc. Class A     56,798     16,919
  Bruker Corp.    320,459     10,889
* Sotera Health Co.    473,530      7,752
* Adaptive Biotechnologies Corp.    321,063      4,232
* 10X Genomics Inc. Class A    301,806      4,228
72

 

Health Care Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
* Azenta Inc.    125,393      3,829
* BioLife Solutions Inc.    122,767      3,075
* Fortrea Holdings Inc.    273,085      2,690
* Niagen Bioscience Inc.    169,577      1,679
* Cytek Biosciences Inc.    329,852      1,366
* CryoPort Inc.    150,766      1,336
* Ginkgo Bioworks Holdings Inc.     89,976      1,140
  Mesa Laboratories Inc.     16,536      1,120
* Pacific Biosciences of California Inc.    783,284      1,026
* Standard BioTools Inc.    745,693        940
* Maravai LifeSciences Holdings Inc. Class A    325,600        788
* Quanterix Corp.    111,332        507
* OmniAb Inc.    295,190        472
* MaxCyte Inc.    303,778        422
*,2 OmniAb Inc. 12.5 Earnout     22,076         —
*,2 OmniAb Inc. 15 Earnout     22,076         —
              1,655,714
Pharmaceuticals (25.9%)
  Eli Lilly & Co.  2,434,136  1,783,199
  Johnson & Johnson  5,020,212    889,431
  Merck & Co. Inc.  7,587,652    638,273
  Pfizer Inc. 17,180,291    425,384
  Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.  6,149,636    290,140
  Zoetis Inc.  1,345,481    210,433
  Royalty Pharma plc Class A  1,146,097     41,237
  Viatris Inc.  3,541,759     37,366
* Elanco Animal Health Inc. (XNYS)  1,499,609     27,518
* Jazz Pharmaceuticals plc    173,483     22,162
* Corcept Therapeutics Inc.    288,765     20,133
* Axsome Therapeutics Inc.    103,994     12,612
* Prestige Consumer Healthcare Inc.    148,587     10,110
  Perrigo Co. plc    414,901      9,850
* Ligand Pharmaceuticals Inc.     58,223      9,415
* Crinetics Pharmaceuticals Inc.    268,483      8,320
* Supernus Pharmaceuticals Inc.    169,088      7,629
  Organon & Co.    784,750      7,392
* Tarsus Pharmaceuticals Inc.     95,083      5,570
* Liquidia Corp.    193,390      5,353
* ANI Pharmaceuticals Inc.     52,183      4,879
* Harmony Biosciences Holdings Inc.    130,218      4,804
* Amneal Pharmaceuticals Inc.    474,431      4,536
*,1 Tilray Brands Inc.  3,132,536      4,323
* Avadel Pharmaceuticals plc    262,950      3,881
* Ocular Therapeutix Inc.    312,700      3,818
* Collegium Pharmaceutical Inc.     97,825      3,796
* Xeris Biopharma Holdings Inc.    483,497      3,786
* Pacira BioSciences Inc.    139,959      3,733
* Innoviva Inc.    180,474      3,687
* Harrow Inc.     93,957      3,664
* Amphastar Pharmaceuticals Inc.    113,415      3,473
* WaVe Life Sciences Ltd.    330,350      3,171
  Phibro Animal Health Corp. Class A     61,721      2,288
* Edgewise Therapeutics Inc.    158,762      2,278
*,1 ATAI Life Sciences NV    448,264      2,053
* EyePoint Pharmaceuticals Inc.    176,834      2,046
* Enliven Therapeutics Inc.     98,276      1,992
*,1 Nuvation Bio Inc.    562,857      1,672
* Amylyx Pharmaceuticals Inc.    174,955      1,641
* Mind Medicine MindMed Inc.    182,614      1,622
* Theravance Biopharma Inc.    113,991      1,582
*,1 Phathom Pharmaceuticals Inc.    126,517      1,541
* Arvinas Inc.    176,165      1,362
* LENZ Therapeutics Inc.     34,715      1,341
* Terns Pharmaceuticals Inc.    171,706      1,195
* Evolus Inc.    144,195      1,100
  SIGA Technologies Inc.    130,047      1,091
* Rapport Therapeutics Inc.     49,775        878
* Alumis Inc.    144,804        672
* Atea Pharmaceuticals Inc.    180,767        607
73

 

Health Care Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
* Ventyx Biosciences Inc.    162,933        391
* Cassava Sciences Inc.    132,887        303
* Neumora Therapeutics Inc.    170,666        295
* Pliant Therapeutics Inc.    146,459        240
*,2 Chinook Therapeutics Inc. CVR        784         —
              4,541,268
Total Common Stocks (Cost $14,456,498) 16,922,720
Temporary Cash Investments (3.6%)
Money Market Fund (3.6%)
3,4 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 4.362% (Cost$628,295)  6,283,669           628,304
Total Investments (100.0%) (Cost $15,084,793) 17,551,024
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (0.0%) 6,770
Net Assets (100.0%) 17,557,794
Cost is in $000.
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
1 Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $54,235.
2 Security value determined using significant unobservable inputs.
3 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.
4 Collateral of $59,974 was received for securities on loan.
CVR—Contingent Value Rights.
  

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End

Over-the-Counter Total Return Swaps
Reference Entity Termination
Date
Counterparty Notional
Amount
($000)
Floating
Interest Rate
Received
(Paid)1
(%)
Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
($000)
Value and
Unrealized
(Depreciation)
($000)
AbbVie Inc. 8/31/2026 BANA 178,840 (5.034)
Avantor Inc. 8/31/2026 BANA 2,182 (4.334)
Globus Medical Inc. 8/31/2026 BANA 6,127 (4.334)
Johnson & Johnson 1/30/2026 GSI 17,664 (4.333) 162
Johnson & Johnson 8/31/2026 BANA 380,915 (5.034)
UnitedHealth Group Inc. 8/31/2026 BANA 51,129 (4.983) (64)
          162 (64)
1 Based on Overnight Bank Funding Rate as of the most recent reset date. Floating interest payment received/paid monthly.
  BANA—Bank of America, N.A.
  GSI—Goldman Sachs International.
At August 31, 2025, the counterparties had deposited in segregated accounts securities with a value of $42,462 in connection with open over-the-counter swap contracts.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
74

 

Health Care Index Fund
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
As of August 31, 2025
($000s, except shares and per-share amounts) Amount
Assets  
Investments in Securities, at Value1  
Unaffiliated Issuers (Cost $14,456,498) 16,922,720
Affiliated Issuers (Cost $628,295) 628,304
Total Investments in Securities 17,551,024
Investment in Vanguard 435
Receivables for Investment Securities Sold 45,994
Receivables for Accrued Income 29,823
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 472
Unrealized Appreciation—Over-the-Counter Swap Contracts 162
Total Assets 17,627,910
Liabilities  
Due to Custodian 1,151
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased 2,002
Collateral for Securities on Loan 59,974
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed 6,232
Payables to Vanguard 693
Unrealized Depreciation—Over-the-Counter Swap Contracts 64
Total Liabilities 70,116
Net Assets 17,557,794
1 Includes $54,235 of securities on loan.  
At August 31, 2025, net assets consisted of:  
   
Paid-in Capital 16,230,509
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) 1,327,285
Net Assets 17,557,794
 
ETF Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 59,553,592 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
15,188,330
Net Asset Value Per Share—ETF Shares $255.04
 
Admiral™ Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 18,572,890 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
2,369,464
Net Asset Value Per Share—Admiral Shares $127.58
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
75

 

Health Care Index Fund
Statement of Operations
  Year Ended
August 31, 2025
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends 281,248
Interest1 21,380
Securities Lending—Net 1,887
Total Income 304,515
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 388
Management and Administrative—ETF Shares 13,160
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 2,199
Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares 459
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 117
Custodian Fees 63
Auditing Fees 28
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—ETF Shares 1,498
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—Admiral Shares 103
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 11
Other Expenses 33
Total Expenses 18,059
Net Investment Income 286,456
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold1,2 795,037
Swap Contracts 13,112
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 808,149
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities1 (3,312,564)
Swap Contracts (2,353)
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) (3,314,917)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations (2,220,312)
1 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund were $21,357, $10, and $1, respectively. Purchases and sales are for temporary cash investment purposes.
2 Includes $1,126,169 of net gain (loss) resulting from in-kind redemptions.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
76

 

Health Care Index Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
($000)
2024
($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 286,456 286,512
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 808,149 832,644
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) (3,314,917) 2,503,192
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations (2,220,312) 3,622,348
Distributions    
ETF Shares (254,457) (239,087)
Admiral Shares (40,445) (39,943)
Total Distributions (294,902) (279,030)
Capital Share Transactions    
ETF Shares (1,660,795) (829,112)
Admiral Shares (346,733) (246,641)
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions (2,007,528) (1,075,753)
Total Increase (Decrease) (4,522,742) 2,267,565
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 22,080,536 19,812,971
End of Period 17,557,794 22,080,536
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
77

 

Health Care Index Fund
Financial Highlights
ETF Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $288.15 $244.43 $231.59 $262.41 $207.65
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income1 3.912 3.660 3.418 3.157 2.893
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments (33.035) 43.617 12.859 (30.771) 54.714
Total from Investment Operations (29.123) 47.277 16.277 (27.614) 57.607
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (3.987) (3.557) (3.437) (3.206) (2.846)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (3.987) (3.557) (3.437) (3.206) (2.846)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $255.04 $288.15 $244.43 $231.59 $262.41
Total Return -10.13% 19.55% 7.07% -10.60% 27.99%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $15,188 $19,012 $16,976 $15,829 $16,894
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.09% 0.10%2 0.10%2 0.10% 0.10%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 1.50% 1.43% 1.41% 1.27% 1.25%
Portfolio Turnover Rate3 4% 4% 4% 3% 5%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.10%.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
78

 

Health Care Index Fund
Financial Highlights
Admiral Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $144.14 $122.27 $115.84 $131.26 $103.87
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income1 1.956 1.831 1.711 1.583 1.450
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments (16.522) 21.818 6.438 (15.400) 27.365
Total from Investment Operations (14.566) 23.649 8.149 (13.817) 28.815
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (1.994) (1.779) (1.719) (1.603) (1.425)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (1.994) (1.779) (1.719) (1.603) (1.425)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $127.58 $144.14 $122.27 $115.84 $131.26
Total Return2 -10.13% 19.55% 7.08% -10.59% 28.01%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $2,369 $3,068 $2,837 $2,744 $2,972
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.09% 0.10%3 0.10%3 0.10% 0.10%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 1.50% 1.43% 1.41% 1.28% 1.25%
Portfolio Turnover Rate4 4% 4% 4% 3% 5%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
3 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.10%.
4 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
79

 

Health Care Index Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard Health Care Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: ETF Shares and Admiral Shares. Each of the share classes has different eligibility and minimum purchase requirements, and is designed for different types of investors. ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca; they can be purchased and sold through a broker.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the valuation designee to represent fair value and subject to oversight by the board of trustees. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund's net asset value.
2.  Swap Contracts: The fund has entered into equity swap contracts to earn the total return on selected reference stocks or indexes in the fund’s target index. Under the terms of the swaps, the fund receives the total return on the referenced stock (i.e., receiving the increase or paying the decrease in value of the selected reference stock and receiving the equivalent of any dividends in respect of the selected referenced stock) over a specified period of time, applied to a notional amount that represents the value of a designated number of shares of the selected reference stock at the beginning of the equity swap contract. The fund also pays a floating rate that is based on short-term interest rates, applied to the notional amount. At the same time, the fund generally invests an amount approximating the notional amount of the swap in high-quality temporary cash investments.
A risk associated with all types of swaps is the possibility that a counterparty may default on its obligation to pay net amounts due to the fund. The fund’s maximum amount subject to counterparty risk is the unrealized appreciation on the swap contract. The fund mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into swaps only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, entering into master netting arrangements with its counterparties, and requiring its counterparties to transfer collateral as security for their performance. In the absence of a default, the collateral pledged or received by the fund cannot be repledged, resold, or rehypothecated. In the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any swap contracts with that counterparty, determine the net amount owed by either party in accordance with its master netting arrangements, and sell or retain any collateral held up to the net amount owed to the fund under the master netting arrangements. The swap contracts contain provisions whereby a counterparty may terminate open contracts if the fund’s net assets decline below a certain level, triggering a payment by the fund if the fund is in a net liability position at the time of the termination. The payment amount would be reduced by any collateral the fund has pledged. Any securities pledged as collateral for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments. The value of collateral received or pledged is compared daily to the value of the swap contracts exposure with each counterparty, and any difference, if in excess of a specified minimum transfer amount, is adjusted and settled within two business days.
The notional amounts of swap contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Swaps are valued daily based on market quotations received from independent pricing services or recognized dealers and the change in value is recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until periodic payments are made or the termination of the swap, at which time realized gain (loss) is recorded.
During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund’s average amounts of investments in total return swaps represented 3% of net assets, based on the average of notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
3. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute virtually all of its taxable income. The fund’s tax returns are open to examination by the relevant tax authorities until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years after the filing of the tax return. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal and state income tax years, and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
4. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions are determined on a tax basis at the fiscal year-end and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes.
5. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled before the opening of the market on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Collateral investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are subject to market appreciation or depreciation. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.
6. Credit Facilities and Interfund Lending Program: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group ("Vanguard") participate in a $4.3 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement and an uncommitted credit facility provided by Vanguard. Both facilities may be renewed annually. Each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facilities. Borrowings may
80

 

Health Care Index Fund
be utilized for temporary or emergency purposes and are subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. With respect to the committed credit facility, the participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn committed amount of the facility, which are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under either facility bear interest at an agreed-upon spread plus the higher of the federal funds effective rate, the overnight bank funding rate, or the Daily Simple Secured Overnight Financing Rate inclusive of an additional agreed-upon spread. However, borrowings under the uncommitted credit facility may bear interest based upon an alternate rate agreed to by the fund and Vanguard.
In accordance with an exemptive order (the “Order”) from the SEC, the fund may participate in a joint lending and borrowing program that allows registered open-end Vanguard funds to borrow money from and lend money to each other for temporary or emergency purposes (the “Interfund Lending Program”), subject to compliance with the terms and conditions of the Order, and to the extent permitted by the fund’s investment objective and investment policies. Interfund loans and borrowings normally extend overnight but can have a maximum duration of seven days. Loans may be called on one business day’s notice. The interest rate to be charged is governed by the conditions of the Order and internal procedures adopted by the board of trustees. The board of trustees is responsible for overseeing the Interfund Lending Program.
For the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund did not utilize the credit facilities or the Interfund Lending Program.
7. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends included in income, if any, are recorded at the fair value of the securities received. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses), shareholder reporting, and proxy fees. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.
B. In accordance with the terms of a Funds' Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees and are generally settled twice a month.
Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At August 31, 2025, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $435,000, representing less than 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.17% of Vanguard’s capital received pursuant to the FSA. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.
C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments and derivatives. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments and derivatives valued with significant unobservable inputs are noted on the Schedule of Investments.
The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments and derivatives as of August 31, 2025, based on the inputs used to value them:
  Level 1
($000)
Level 2
($000)
Level 3
($000)
Total
($000)
Investments        
Assets        
Common Stocks 16,922,720 16,922,720
Temporary Cash Investments 628,304 628,304
Total 17,551,024 17,551,024
Derivative Financial Instruments        
Assets        
Swap Contracts 162 162
Liabilities        
Swap Contracts (64) (64)
D. Permanent differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of net assets are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or net asset value per share. Examples of permanent differences include, but are not limited to, the accounting for passive foreign investment companies, in-kind redemptions, swap agreements, and distributions in connection with fund share redemptions.
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Health Care Index Fund
Permanent differences were reclassified between the following accounts:
  Amount
($000)
Paid-in Capital 1,158,102
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) (1,158,102)
Temporary differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) arise when certain items of income, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Examples of temporary differences include, but are not limited to, capital loss carryforwards, the deferral of losses from wash sales, the recognition of unrealized gains or losses from certain derivative contracts, and the recognition of unrealized gains from passive foreign investment companies. As of period end, the tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) are detailed in the table as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Undistributed Ordinary Income 48,703
Undistributed Long-Term Gains
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) 2,401,420
Capital Loss Carryforwards (1,122,838)
Qualified Late-Year Losses
Other Temporary Differences
Total 1,327,285
The tax character of distributions paid was as follows:
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
Amount
($000)
2024
Amount
($000)
Ordinary Income* 294,902 279,030
Long-Term Capital Gains
Total 294,902 279,030
* Includes short-term capital gains, if any.
As of August 31, 2025, gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation for investments and derivatives based on cost for U.S. federal income tax purposes were as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Tax Cost 15,149,604
Gross Unrealized Appreciation 4,814,044
Gross Unrealized Depreciation (2,412,624)
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 2,401,420
E. During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund purchased $672,056,000 of investment securities and sold $951,463,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments. In addition, the fund purchased and sold investment securities of $630,125,000 and $2,373,806,000, respectively, in connection with in-kind purchases and redemptions of the fund's capital shares.
The fund purchased securities from and sold securities to other Vanguard funds or accounts managed by Vanguard or its affiliates, in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of trustees in compliance with Rule 17a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. For the year ended August 31, 2025, such purchases were $9,498,000 and sales were $2,608,000, resulting in net realized loss of $3,030,000; these amounts, other than temporary cash investments, are included in the purchases and sales of investment securities noted above.
F. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:
    
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025   2024
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
ETF Shares          
Issued 720,164 2,848   1,174,984 4,607
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions  
Redeemed (2,380,959) (9,275)   (2,004,096) (8,075)
Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares (1,660,795) (6,427)   (829,112) (3,468)
82

 

Health Care Index Fund
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025   2024
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
Admiral Shares          
Issued 346,347 2,650   349,006 2,717
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 34,219 261   33,749 267
Redeemed (727,299) (5,624)   (629,396) (4,903)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares (346,733) (2,713)   (246,641) (1,919)
G. Significant market disruptions, such as those caused by pandemics, natural or environmental disasters, war, acts of terrorism, political or regulatory conditions, or other events, can adversely affect local and global markets and normal market operations. Any such disruptions could have an adverse impact on the value of the fund’s investments and fund performance.
To the extent the fund’s investment portfolio reflects concentration in a particular market, industry, sector, country or asset class, the fund may be adversely affected by the performance of these concentrations and may be subject to increased price volatility and other risks.
The use of derivatives may expose the fund to various risks. Derivatives can be highly volatile, and any initial investment is generally small relative to the notional amount so that transactions may be leveraged in terms of market exposure. A relatively small market movement may have a potentially larger impact on derivatives than on standard securities. Leveraged derivatives positions can, therefore, increase volatility. Additional information regarding the fund’s use of derivative(s) and the specific risks associated is described under significant accounting policies.
H. Operating segments are components of an entity that engage in business activities, have discrete financial information available, and have their operating results regularly reviewed by a chief operating decision maker (“CODM”). The fund is considered a single segment. Vanguard’s chief executive officer, chief investment officer, and chief financial officer, who are also officers of the fund, as well as the fund’s chief financial officer collectively act as the CODM. Vanguard has established various management committees to assist the CODM with overseeing aspects of the fund’s daily operations. Through these committees, the CODM manages the fund’s operations to achieve a single investment objective, as detailed in its prospectus, through the execution of the fund’s investment strategies. When assessing segment performance and making decisions about segment resources, the CODM relies on the fund’s portfolio composition, total returns, expense ratios and changes in net assets which are consistent with the information contained in the fund’s financial statements. Segment assets, liabilities, income, and expenses are also detailed in the accompanying financial statements.
I. Management has determined that no subsequent events or transactions occurred through the date the financial statements were issued that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
83

 

Industrials Index Fund
Financial Statements
Schedule of Investments
As of August 31, 2025
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Common Stocks (99.5%)
Aerospace & Defense (22.3%)
  General Electric Co. 1,164,232   320,397
  RTX Corp. 1,458,543   231,325
* Boeing Co.   698,188   163,851
  Lockheed Martin Corp.   230,221   104,896
  Northrop Grumman Corp.   149,280    88,081
  TransDigm Group Inc.    61,321    85,781
  General Dynamics Corp.   249,079    80,843
  Howmet Aerospace Inc.   418,664    72,889
* Axon Enterprise Inc.    80,742    60,338
  L3Harris Technologies Inc.   204,106    56,664
* Rocket Lab Corp.   470,967    22,889
  HEICO Corp. Class A    82,569    20,230
  Curtiss-Wright Corp.    41,146    19,674
  BWX Technologies Inc.    99,739    16,162
  Woodward Inc.    64,956    16,032
  Textron Inc.   197,117    15,801
  HEICO Corp.    48,095    15,007
* Kratos Defense & Security Solutions Inc.   183,810    12,102
* ATI Inc.   154,006    11,942
  Huntington Ingalls Industries Inc.    42,847    11,602
* AeroVironment Inc.    35,233     8,503
  Moog Inc. Class A    30,881     6,048
  Hexcel Corp.    87,774     5,543
* Spirit AeroSystems Holdings Inc. Class A   128,000     5,323
* Archer Aviation Inc. Class A   588,264     5,265
* StandardAero Inc.   161,352     4,274
* Mercury Systems Inc.    55,471     3,747
  Leonardo DRS Inc.    87,359     3,639
* AAR Corp.    39,387     2,980
* Loar Holdings Inc.    35,744     2,526
* Ducommun Inc.    15,398     1,405
* V2X Inc.    22,483     1,293
* Astronics Corp.    28,557     1,039
* Intuitive Machines Inc.   115,978     1,017
  Cadre Holdings Inc.    31,021       956
  National Presto Industries Inc.     6,222       652
*,1 Redwire Corp.    54,394       485
* AerSale Corp.    33,440       289
*,1 Virgin Galactic Holdings Inc.    45,178       140
            1,481,630
Air Freight & Logistics (2.6%)
  United Parcel Service Inc. Class B (XNYS)   801,116    70,050
  FedEx Corp.   248,514    57,424
  Expeditors International of Washington Inc.   149,540    18,025
  CH Robinson Worldwide Inc.   129,636    16,684
* GXO Logistics Inc.   124,836     6,573
  Hub Group Inc. Class A    66,140     2,475
* Forward Air Corp.    21,643       650
              171,881
Building Products (6.6%)
  Trane Technologies plc   243,495   101,196
  Johnson Controls International plc   718,454    76,796
  Carrier Global Corp.   841,664    54,876
  Lennox International Inc.    34,872    19,454
  Carlisle Cos. Inc.    47,234    18,227
  Masco Corp.   230,401    16,909
* Builders FirstSource Inc.   120,573    16,721
  Allegion plc    93,983    15,958
  Owens Corning    92,881    13,948
84

 

Industrials Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Advanced Drainage Systems Inc.    80,547    11,596
  Armstrong World Industries Inc.    47,433     9,286
  A O Smith Corp.   126,800     9,040
  Simpson Manufacturing Co. Inc.    45,687     8,732
  Fortune Brands Innovations Inc.   131,349     7,686
  Zurn Elkay Water Solutions Corp.   165,356     7,501
* Trex Co. Inc.   117,086     7,216
  UFP Industries Inc.    65,966     6,661
  AAON Inc.    75,512     6,264
* Resideo Technologies Inc.   153,967     5,243
  CSW Industrials Inc.    18,352     5,020
* Hayward Holdings Inc.   236,133     3,797
  AZZ Inc.    31,131     3,514
  Griffon Corp.    41,060     3,127
* Gibraltar Industries Inc.    32,203     2,016
* Masterbrand Inc.   138,550     1,761
* Janus International Group Inc.   153,117     1,585
  Apogee Enterprises Inc.    23,336     1,026
* American Woodmark Corp.    15,720     1,015
  Quanex Building Products Corp.    44,969       956
  Insteel Industries Inc.    21,394       821
* JELD-WEN Holding Inc.    92,919       594
              438,542
Commercial Services & Supplies (7.1%)
  Waste Management Inc.   439,351    99,465
  Cintas Corp.   396,760    83,332
  Republic Services Inc.   238,836    55,880
  Waste Connections Inc. (XTSE)   282,116    52,138
* Copart Inc. 1,002,888    48,951
  Veralto Corp.   270,604    28,735
  Rollins Inc.   317,457    17,949
* Clean Harbors Inc.    55,574    13,461
  Tetra Tech Inc.   273,058     9,945
  MSA Safety Inc.    40,764     6,954
* Casella Waste Systems Inc. Class A    68,275     6,729
  Brink's Co.    45,846     5,137
  Brady Corp. Class A    47,749     3,728
  VSE Corp.    21,495     3,491
* OPENLANE Inc.   117,151     3,388
  ABM Industries Inc.    68,173     3,352
* GEO Group Inc.   154,261     3,199
  UniFirst Corp.    16,356     2,908
* CoreCivic Inc.   119,097     2,415
  HNI Corp.    50,950     2,290
  Pitney Bowes Inc.   186,829     2,264
* ACV Auctions Inc. Class A   186,895     2,179
  Interface Inc.    63,887     1,707
  Steelcase Inc. Class A    94,279     1,578
  MillerKnoll Inc.    73,843     1,559
* CECO Environmental Corp.    32,913     1,501
* Driven Brands Holdings Inc.    71,609     1,319
* Healthcare Services Group Inc.    79,491     1,241
* BrightView Holdings Inc.    77,917     1,122
* Cimpress plc    17,638     1,113
* Montrose Environmental Group Inc.    35,517     1,103
  Deluxe Corp.    48,718       958
* Enviri Corp.    79,314       896
* Liquidity Services Inc.    27,214       724
  Vestis Corp.   122,714       574
  Ennis Inc.    26,752       489
  ACCO Brands Corp.    98,648       397
  Civeo Corp.    12,509       297
              474,468
Construction & Engineering (3.7%)
  Quanta Services Inc.   161,797    61,153
  EMCOR Group Inc.    48,863    30,295
  Comfort Systems USA Inc.    38,509    27,087
  AECOM   144,466    18,042
* API Group Corp.   362,718    12,942
85

 

Industrials Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
* MasTec Inc.    68,915    12,521
* Sterling Infrastructure Inc.    33,198     9,247
  Valmont Industries Inc.    21,914     8,045
* Dycom Industries Inc.    31,599     7,978
* Fluor Corp.   179,626     7,368
  Primoris Services Corp.    58,938     6,987
* Construction Partners Inc. Class A    51,545     6,180
  Arcosa Inc.    53,295     5,274
  Granite Construction Inc.    47,749     5,145
  WillScot Holdings Corp.   199,058     4,825
* Everus Construction Group Inc.    52,984     4,156
* IES Holdings Inc.     9,751     3,406
  Argan Inc.    14,888     3,398
* MYR Group Inc.    16,940     3,172
* Tutor Perini Corp.    48,878     2,881
* Limbach Holdings Inc.    12,057     1,381
*,1 Centuri Holdings Inc.    58,011     1,232
* Ameresco Inc. Class A    35,863       912
* Great Lakes Dredge & Dock Corp.    74,287       866
* Matrix Service Co.    28,553       432
  Concrete Pumping Holdings Inc.    25,875       180
              245,105
Electrical Equipment (10.4%)
  GE Vernova Inc.   297,976   182,650
  Eaton Corp. plc   427,211   149,156
  Emerson Electric Co.   614,123    81,064
  Vertiv Holdings Co. Class A   395,261    50,415
  AMETEK Inc.   252,083    46,585
  Rockwell Automation Inc.   123,061    42,263
  Hubbell Inc.    58,272    25,115
  nVent Electric plc   179,739    16,247
* Bloom Energy Corp. Class A   240,851    12,751
* Generac Holdings Inc.    64,457    11,941
  Acuity Inc.    33,459    10,923
* NEXTracker Inc. Class A   161,396    10,855
  Regal Rexnord Corp.    68,762    10,268
  Sensata Technologies Holding plc   159,712     5,197
*,1 NuScale Power Corp.   131,047     4,541
  EnerSys    42,142     4,326
* Sunrun Inc.   236,998     3,785
  Powell Industries Inc.    10,538     2,805
* American Superconductor Corp.    47,611     2,376
  Atkore Inc.    36,781     2,140
*,1 Eos Energy Enterprises Inc.   272,025     1,877
* Enovix Corp.   188,769     1,816
*,1 Plug Power Inc. 1,127,453     1,770
* Array Technologies Inc.   167,103     1,506
* Vicor Corp.    25,606     1,309
* Shoals Technologies Group Inc. Class A   182,470     1,188
*,1 NANO Nuclear Energy Inc.    33,958     1,105
* Thermon Group Holdings Inc.    36,558       969
  LSI Industries Inc.    29,401       674
  Allient Inc.    14,722       668
* Fluence Energy Inc.    85,575       633
  Preformed Line Products Co.     2,692       514
*,1 ChargePoint Holdings Inc.    23,937       270
*,1 SES AI Corp.   218,139       238
* Hyliion Holdings Corp.   133,741       225
* GrafTech International Ltd.    21,177       209
* T1 Energy Inc.   118,661       196
* Energy Vault Holdings Inc.    93,307       188
*,1 Stem Inc.     8,702       132
* FuelCell Energy Inc.    24,729       104
* Net Power Inc.    25,197        64
              691,058
Ground Transportation (9.0%)
* Uber Technologies Inc. 2,168,913   203,336
  Union Pacific Corp.   652,338   145,843
  Norfolk Southern Corp.   246,146    68,916
86

 

Industrials Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  CSX Corp. 2,051,039    66,679
  Old Dominion Freight Line Inc.   207,505    31,327
* XPO Inc.   128,613    16,681
  JB Hunt Transport Services Inc.    84,502    12,252
* Saia Inc.    29,077     8,620
  Ryder System Inc.    45,136     8,464
  Knight-Swift Transportation Holdings Inc.   176,929     7,767
* Lyft Inc. Class A   449,919     7,298
  Landstar System Inc.    38,163     5,050
* Avis Budget Group Inc.    19,205     3,039
  Werner Enterprises Inc.    67,323     1,942
* RXO Inc.   116,184     1,897
  ArcBest Corp.    25,139     1,854
  Schneider National Inc. Class B    60,298     1,491
  Marten Transport Ltd.    66,531       788
* Hertz Global Holdings Inc.   134,969       773
  FTAI Infrastructure Inc.   118,858       570
  Heartland Express Inc.    52,126       448
  Covenant Logistics Group Inc.    17,850       431
              595,466
Industrial Conglomerates (3.7%)
  Honeywell International Inc.   701,660   154,015
  3M Co.   587,554    91,382
              245,397
Machinery (18.2%)
  Caterpillar Inc.   513,478   215,168
  Deere & Co.   280,896   134,448
  Parker-Hannifin Corp.   139,504   105,932
  Illinois Tool Works Inc.   303,920    80,432
  Cummins Inc.   150,394    59,923
  PACCAR Inc.   573,132    57,302
  Xylem Inc.   265,686    37,611
  Otis Worldwide Corp.   430,925    37,223
  Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corp.   186,833    36,152
  Ingersoll Rand Inc. (XYNS)   440,479    34,987
  Dover Corp.   149,687    26,773
  Pentair plc   179,638    19,316
  Snap-on Inc.    57,095    18,570
  Fortive Corp.   370,105    17,713
  Graco Inc.   182,513    15,585
  Lincoln Electric Holdings Inc.    60,949    14,788
  ITT Inc.    85,923    14,628
  IDEX Corp.    82,492    13,570
  Nordson Corp.    58,575    13,185
* RBC Bearings Inc.    32,648    12,731
  Stanley Black & Decker Inc.   168,910    12,548
  Mueller Industries Inc.   114,767    11,011
  CNH Industrial NV   954,874    10,933
  Donaldson Co. Inc.   127,247    10,138
  Crane Co.    53,373     9,890
  Oshkosh Corp.    70,278     9,795
* Chart Industries Inc.    49,062     9,781
* SPX Technologies Inc.    50,988     9,540
  Toro Co.   107,657     8,727
  Watts Water Technologies Inc. Class A    29,938     8,290
  Federal Signal Corp.    66,560     8,186
  JBT Marel Corp.    56,727     8,128
  Allison Transmission Holdings Inc.    91,906     8,024
  Flowserve Corp.   142,673     7,656
* Middleby Corp.    55,443     7,587
  AGCO Corp.    69,208     7,488
  Esab Corp.    62,904     7,257
* Gates Industrial Corp. plc   281,378     7,192
  ESCO Technologies Inc.    28,181     5,662
  Timken Co.    72,556     5,604
  Enpro Inc.    22,982     5,028
  Mueller Water Products Inc. Class A   171,204     4,513
  Kadant Inc.    12,863     4,158
  Franklin Electric Co. Inc.    42,310     4,140
87

 

Industrials Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Atmus Filtration Technologies Inc.    90,379     4,024
  Terex Corp.    71,671     3,579
  REV Group Inc.    53,355     2,839
  Standex International Corp.    13,185     2,691
*,1 Symbotic Inc.    53,573     2,541
  Trinity Industries Inc.    89,048     2,531
  Enerpac Tool Group Corp.    58,834     2,491
  Alamo Group Inc.    11,255     2,380
  Worthington Enterprises Inc.    35,390     2,329
* Hillman Solutions Corp.   215,479     2,129
  Albany International Corp. Class A    32,948     2,093
* Blue Bird Corp.    34,448     2,011
  Helios Technologies Inc.    36,342     1,971
  Hillenbrand Inc.    76,829     1,951
  Kennametal Inc.    78,601     1,684
  Lindsay Corp.    11,846     1,626
  Tennant Co.    19,485     1,599
  Greenbrier Cos. Inc.    33,573     1,566
* Proto Labs Inc.    25,893     1,290
  Astec Industries Inc.    22,404     1,037
  Gorman-Rupp Co.    23,018       985
  Douglas Dynamics Inc.    25,356       854
* Energy Recovery Inc.    59,760       849
* Microvast Holdings Inc.   230,874       616
  Miller Industries Inc.    12,472       525
  Aebi Schmidt Holding AG    42,024       516
  Wabash National Corp.    45,763       508
* Titan International Inc.    56,036       494
  Columbus McKinnon Corp.    31,068       465
  Luxfer Holdings plc    29,608       397
* Manitowoc Co. Inc.    36,655       363
  Hyster-Yale Inc.     9,248       347
* 3D Systems Corp.   148,657       342
  Park-Ohio Holdings Corp.     9,261       187
            1,209,123
Marine Transportation (0.1%)
* Kirby Corp.    61,176     5,946
  Matson Inc.    35,653     3,710
  Genco Shipping & Trading Ltd.    39,967       673
               10,329
Passenger Airlines (2.0%)
  Delta Air Lines Inc.   712,966    44,047
* United Airlines Holdings Inc.   356,593    37,442
  Southwest Airlines Co.   559,467    18,406
* American Airlines Group Inc.   720,443     9,632
* Alaska Air Group Inc.   132,446     8,315
* Joby Aviation Inc.   505,276     7,150
* SkyWest Inc.    44,197     5,365
* JetBlue Airways Corp.   328,705     1,759
* Allegiant Travel Co.    15,940       999
* Sun Country Airlines Holdings Inc.    58,086       770
* Frontier Group Holdings Inc.    62,240       305
              134,190
Professional Services (8.3%)
  Automatic Data Processing Inc.   443,170   134,746
  Paychex Inc.   353,955    49,361
  Verisk Analytics Inc.   152,725    40,949
  Equifax Inc.   135,589    33,396
  Broadridge Financial Solutions Inc.   128,234    32,779
  Leidos Holdings Inc.   133,503    24,153
  SS&C Technologies Holdings Inc.   242,334    21,485
  Jacobs Solutions Inc.   130,980    19,153
  TransUnion   213,034    18,832
  Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corp.   135,352    14,715
  Paycom Software Inc.    56,807    12,904
* Dayforce Inc.   174,537    12,177
* CACI International Inc. Class A    23,988    11,508
* Paylocity Holding Corp.    48,199     8,639
  Genpact Ltd.   181,358     8,223
88

 

Industrials Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
* ExlService Holdings Inc.   177,622     7,776
  KBR Inc.   141,639     7,147
* FTI Consulting Inc.    37,388     6,305
  Science Applications International Corp.    51,171     6,023
  Maximus Inc.    61,510     5,408
* Parsons Corp.    58,338     4,673
* Verra Mobility Corp.   174,225     4,329
* Amentum Holdings Inc.   172,846     4,312
  UL Solutions Inc. Class A    68,186     4,307
  Korn Ferry    56,632     4,199
  Robert Half Inc.   111,477     4,160
  Exponent Inc.    55,359     3,952
* CBIZ Inc.    53,438     3,449
* WNS Holdings Ltd.    42,131     3,179
* Huron Consulting Group Inc.    18,821     2,578
  TriNet Group Inc.    34,325     2,486
  Concentrix Corp.    41,167     2,172
  Insperity Inc.    39,025     2,155
  ManpowerGroup Inc.    50,798     2,154
* Upwork Inc.   136,441     2,100
  CSG Systems International Inc.    31,659     2,031
  ICF International Inc.    20,085     1,973
  Alight Inc. Class A   462,590     1,795
* Willdan Group Inc.    15,085     1,657
* Planet Labs PBC   230,908     1,637
* Clarivate plc   336,527     1,464
* Acuren Corp.   129,919     1,464
  CRA International Inc.     7,422     1,438
* Legalzoom.com Inc.   128,552     1,424
* First Advantage Corp.    85,257     1,395
  Barrett Business Services Inc.    28,212     1,377
* Innodata Inc.    34,806     1,322
  Heidrick & Struggles International Inc.    22,430     1,140
  Kforce Inc.    20,688       674
  Kelly Services Inc. Class A    34,657       493
* Conduent Inc.   158,193       440
* TaskUS Inc. Class A    15,070       264
* Franklin Covey Co.    11,976       234
* TrueBlue Inc.    33,637       201
  Resources Connection Inc.    37,012       189
* Forrester Research Inc.    13,678       133
* TTEC Holdings Inc.    25,339        96
              548,725
Trading Companies & Distributors (5.5%)
  United Rentals Inc.    70,961    67,863
  Fastenal Co. 1,252,105    62,179
  WW Grainger Inc.    49,825    50,498
  Ferguson Enterprises Inc.   215,270    49,760
  FTAI Aviation Ltd.   111,965    17,226
  Watsco Inc.    38,086    15,325
* Core & Main Inc. Class A   207,039    13,400
* QXO Inc.   585,443    11,785
  WESCO International Inc.    53,271    11,711
  Applied Industrial Technologies Inc.    41,570    10,957
* SiteOne Landscape Supply Inc.    48,908     7,006
  Air Lease Corp.   116,016     6,985
  GATX Corp.    37,018     6,230
* GMS Inc.    41,524     4,565
  Herc Holdings Inc.    34,471     4,508
  MSC Industrial Direct Co. Inc. Class A    48,711     4,395
  Rush Enterprises Inc. Class A    66,804     3,835
  Boise Cascade Co.    41,096     3,575
  McGrath RentCorp.    26,858     3,263
* Xometry Inc. Class A    48,340     2,392
* DNOW Inc.   114,784     1,836
* DXP Enterprises Inc.    14,541     1,816
* MRC Global Inc.    92,731     1,398
* NPK International Inc.    87,413       909
* Transcat Inc.    10,146       852
89

 

Industrials Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Global Industrial Co.    20,816       777
* BlueLinx Holdings Inc.     8,731       721
  Willis Lease Finance Corp.     3,401       506
* Titan Machinery Inc.    23,188       464
* Custom Truck One Source Inc.    73,794       453
* Hudson Technologies Inc.    43,462       442
  Karat Packaging Inc.     9,941       251
  Alta Equipment Group Inc.    24,780       207
              368,090
Total Common Stocks (Cost $4,999,737) 6,614,004
Temporary Cash Investments (0.5%)
Money Market Fund (0.5%)
2,3 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 4.362% (Cost$31,689)   316,935          31,691
Total Investments (100.0%) (Cost $5,031,426) 6,645,695
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (0.0%) (2,002)
Net Assets (100.0%) 6,643,693
Cost is in $000.
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
1 Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $9,795.
2 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.
3 Collateral of $11,123 was received for securities on loan, of which $11,120 is held in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and $3 is held in cash.
  

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End

Over-the-Counter Total Return Swaps
Reference Entity Termination
Date
Counterparty Notional
Amount
($000)
Floating
Interest Rate
Received
(Paid)1
(%)
Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
($000)
Value and
Unrealized
(Depreciation)
($000)
Boeing Co. 8/31/2026 BANA 29,335 (4.334)
1 Based on Overnight Bank Funding Rate as of the most recent reset date. Floating interest payment received/paid monthly.
  BANA—Bank of America, N.A.
At August 31, 2025, the counterparties had deposited in segregated accounts securities with a value of $1,612 in connection with open over-the-counter swap contracts.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
90

 

Industrials Index Fund
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
As of August 31, 2025
($000s, except shares and per-share amounts) Amount
Assets  
Investments in Securities, at Value1  
Unaffiliated Issuers (Cost $4,999,737) 6,614,004
Affiliated Issuers (Cost $31,689) 31,691
Total Investments in Securities 6,645,695
Investment in Vanguard 168
Cash 3
Receivables for Investment Securities Sold 1,734
Receivables for Accrued Income 7,403
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 403
Unrealized Appreciation—Over-the-Counter Swap Contracts
Total Assets 6,655,406
Liabilities  
Due to Custodian 3
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased 89
Collateral for Securities on Loan 11,123
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed 235
Payables to Vanguard 263
Total Liabilities 11,713
Net Assets 6,643,693
1 Includes $9,795 of securities on loan.  
At August 31, 2025, net assets consisted of:  
   
Paid-in Capital 5,375,425
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) 1,268,268
Net Assets 6,643,693
 
ETF Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 21,265,089 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
6,195,334
Net Asset Value Per Share—ETF Shares $291.34
 
Admiral™ Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 2,995,553 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
448,359
Net Asset Value Per Share—Admiral Shares $149.67
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
91

 

Industrials Index Fund
Statement of Operations
  Year Ended
August 31, 2025
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends1 77,430
Interest2 499
Securities Lending—Net 608
Total Income 78,537
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 126
Management and Administrative—ETF Shares 4,424
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 314
Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares 214
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 20
Custodian Fees 29
Auditing Fees 28
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—ETF Shares 461
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—Admiral Shares 16
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 4
Other Expenses 29
Total Expenses 5,665
Net Investment Income 72,872
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold2,3 319,286
Swap Contracts 8,603
Foreign Currencies
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 327,889
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities2 474,205
Swap Contracts 24
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 474,229
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 874,990
1 Dividends are net of foreign withholding taxes of $53.
2 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund were $494, less than $1, and less than $1, respectively. Purchases and sales are for temporary cash investment purposes.
3 Includes $383,081 of net gain (loss) resulting from in-kind redemptions.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
92

 

Industrials Index Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
($000)
2024
($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 72,872 68,432
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 327,889 226,660
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 474,229 739,408
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 874,990 1,034,500
Distributions    
ETF Shares (68,228) (65,417)
Admiral Shares (4,594) (4,144)
Total Distributions (72,822) (69,561)
Capital Share Transactions    
ETF Shares 8,182 41,612
Admiral Shares 41,859 20,499
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions 50,041 62,111
Total Increase (Decrease) 852,209 1,027,050
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 5,791,484 4,764,434
End of Period 6,643,693 5,791,484
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
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Industrials Index Fund
Financial Highlights
ETF Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $252.79 $207.59 $175.75 $199.27 $146.89
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income1 3.212 3.029 2.829 2.432 2.264
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 38.531 45.268 31.869 (23.486) 52.318
Total from Investment Operations 41.743 48.297 34.698 (21.054) 54.582
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (3.193) (3.097) (2.858) (2.466) (2.202)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (3.193) (3.097) (2.858) (2.466) (2.202)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $291.34 $252.79 $207.59 $175.75 $199.27
Total Return 16.67% 23.48% 19.99% -10.62% 37.41%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $6,195 $5,439 $4,493 $3,461 $5,438
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.09% 0.10%2 0.10% 0.10% 0.10%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 1.21% 1.35% 1.50% 1.29% 1.25%
Portfolio Turnover Rate3 5% 4% 10% 4% 5%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.10%.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
94

 

Industrials Index Fund
Financial Highlights
Admiral Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $129.87 $106.65 $90.29 $102.37 $75.46
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income1 1.649 1.564 1.451 1.240 1.162
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 19.792 23.247 16.376 (12.056) 26.880
Total from Investment Operations 21.441 24.811 17.827 (10.816) 28.042
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (1.641) (1.591) (1.467) (1.264) (1.132)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (1.641) (1.591) (1.467) (1.264) (1.132)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $149.67 $129.87 $106.65 $90.29 $102.37
Total Return2 16.67% 23.49% 19.99% -10.62% 37.43%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $448 $352 $271 $225 $372
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.09% 0.10%3 0.10% 0.10% 0.10%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 1.21% 1.36% 1.49% 1.27% 1.25%
Portfolio Turnover Rate4 5% 4% 10% 4% 5%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
3 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.10%.
4 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
95

 

Industrials Index Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard Industrials Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: ETF Shares and Admiral Shares. Each of the share classes has different eligibility and minimum purchase requirements, and is designed for different types of investors. ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca; they can be purchased and sold through a broker.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the valuation designee to represent fair value and subject to oversight by the board of trustees. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund's net asset value.
2. Foreign Currency: Securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars using exchange rates obtained from an independent third party as of the fund’s pricing time on the valuation date. Realized gains (losses) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment securities include the effects of changes in exchange rates since the securities were purchased, combined with the effects of changes in security prices. Fluctuations in the value of other assets and liabilities resulting from changes in exchange rates are recorded as unrealized foreign currency gains (losses) until the assets or liabilities are settled in cash, at which time they are recorded as realized foreign currency gains (losses).
3.  Swap Contracts: The fund has entered into equity swap contracts to earn the total return on selected reference stocks or indexes in the fund’s target index. Under the terms of the swaps, the fund receives the total return on the referenced stock (i.e., receiving the increase or paying the decrease in value of the selected reference stock and receiving the equivalent of any dividends in respect of the selected referenced stock) over a specified period of time, applied to a notional amount that represents the value of a designated number of shares of the selected reference stock at the beginning of the equity swap contract. The fund also pays a floating rate that is based on short-term interest rates, applied to the notional amount. At the same time, the fund generally invests an amount approximating the notional amount of the swap in high-quality temporary cash investments.
A risk associated with all types of swaps is the possibility that a counterparty may default on its obligation to pay net amounts due to the fund. The fund’s maximum amount subject to counterparty risk is the unrealized appreciation on the swap contract. The fund mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into swaps only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, entering into master netting arrangements with its counterparties, and requiring its counterparties to transfer collateral as security for their performance. In the absence of a default, the collateral pledged or received by the fund cannot be repledged, resold, or rehypothecated. In the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any swap contracts with that counterparty, determine the net amount owed by either party in accordance with its master netting arrangements, and sell or retain any collateral held up to the net amount owed to the fund under the master netting arrangements. The swap contracts contain provisions whereby a counterparty may terminate open contracts if the fund’s net assets decline below a certain level, triggering a payment by the fund if the fund is in a net liability position at the time of the termination. The payment amount would be reduced by any collateral the fund has pledged. Any securities pledged as collateral for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments. The value of collateral received or pledged is compared daily to the value of the swap contracts exposure with each counterparty, and any difference, if in excess of a specified minimum transfer amount, is adjusted and settled within two business days.
The notional amounts of swap contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Swaps are valued daily based on market quotations received from independent pricing services or recognized dealers and the change in value is recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until periodic payments are made or the termination of the swap, at which time realized gain (loss) is recorded.
During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund’s average amounts of investments in total return swaps represented less than 1% of net assets, based on the average of notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
4. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute virtually all of its taxable income. The fund’s tax returns are open to examination by the relevant tax authorities until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years after the filing of the tax return. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal and state income tax years, and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
5. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions are determined on a tax basis at the fiscal year-end and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes.
6. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled before the opening of the market on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities for the return of the collateral,
96

 

Industrials Index Fund
during the period the securities are on loan. Collateral investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are subject to market appreciation or depreciation. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.
7. Credit Facilities and Interfund Lending Program: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group ("Vanguard") participate in a $4.3 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement and an uncommitted credit facility provided by Vanguard. Both facilities may be renewed annually. Each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facilities. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary or emergency purposes and are subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. With respect to the committed credit facility, the participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn committed amount of the facility, which are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under either facility bear interest at an agreed-upon spread plus the higher of the federal funds effective rate, the overnight bank funding rate, or the Daily Simple Secured Overnight Financing Rate inclusive of an additional agreed-upon spread. However, borrowings under the uncommitted credit facility may bear interest based upon an alternate rate agreed to by the fund and Vanguard.
In accordance with an exemptive order (the “Order”) from the SEC, the fund may participate in a joint lending and borrowing program that allows registered open-end Vanguard funds to borrow money from and lend money to each other for temporary or emergency purposes (the “Interfund Lending Program”), subject to compliance with the terms and conditions of the Order, and to the extent permitted by the fund’s investment objective and investment policies. Interfund loans and borrowings normally extend overnight but can have a maximum duration of seven days. Loans may be called on one business day’s notice. The interest rate to be charged is governed by the conditions of the Order and internal procedures adopted by the board of trustees. The board of trustees is responsible for overseeing the Interfund Lending Program.
For the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund did not utilize the credit facilities or the Interfund Lending Program.
8. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends included in income, if any, are recorded at the fair value of the securities received. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses), shareholder reporting, and proxy fees. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.
B. In accordance with the terms of a Funds' Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees and are generally settled twice a month.
Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At August 31, 2025, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $168,000, representing less than 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.07% of Vanguard’s capital received pursuant to the FSA. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.
C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments and derivatives. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments and derivatives valued with significant unobservable inputs are noted on the Schedule of Investments.
The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments and derivatives as of August 31, 2025, based on the inputs used to value them:
  Level 1
($000)
Level 2
($000)
Level 3
($000)
Total
($000)
Investments        
Assets        
Common Stocks 6,614,004 6,614,004
Temporary Cash Investments 31,691 31,691
Total 6,645,695 6,645,695
Derivative Financial Instruments        
Assets        
Swap Contracts
97

 

Industrials Index Fund
D. Permanent differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of net assets are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or net asset value per share. Examples of permanent differences include, but are not limited to, the accounting for passive foreign investment companies, in-kind redemptions, swap agreements, and distributions in connection with fund share redemptions.
Permanent differences were reclassified between the following accounts:
  Amount
($000)
Paid-in Capital 398,628
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) (398,628)
Temporary differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) arise when certain items of income, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Examples of temporary differences include, but are not limited to, capital loss carryforwards, the deferral of losses from wash sales, the recognition of unrealized gains or losses from certain derivative contracts, and the recognition of unrealized gains from passive foreign investment companies. As of period end, the tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) are detailed in the table as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Undistributed Ordinary Income 13,517
Undistributed Long-Term Gains
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) 1,587,785
Capital Loss Carryforwards (333,034)
Qualified Late-Year Losses
Other Temporary Differences
Total 1,268,268
The tax character of distributions paid was as follows:
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
Amount
($000)
2024
Amount
($000)
Ordinary Income* 72,822 69,561
Long-Term Capital Gains
Total 72,822 69,561
* Includes short-term capital gains, if any.
As of August 31, 2025, gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation for investments and derivatives based on cost for U.S. federal income tax purposes were as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Tax Cost 5,057,910
Gross Unrealized Appreciation 1,924,805
Gross Unrealized Depreciation (337,020)
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 1,587,785
E. During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund purchased $319,188,000 of investment securities and sold $288,417,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments. In addition, the fund purchased and sold investment securities of $1,041,433,000 and $1,034,976,000, respectively, in connection with in-kind purchases and redemptions of the fund's capital shares.
The fund purchased securities from and sold securities to other Vanguard funds or accounts managed by Vanguard or its affiliates, in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of trustees in compliance with Rule 17a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. For the year ended August 31, 2025, such purchases were $13,214,000 and sales were $10,636,000, resulting in net realized loss of $366,000; these amounts, other than temporary cash investments, are included in the purchases and sales of investment securities noted above.
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Industrials Index Fund
F. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:
    
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025   2024
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
ETF Shares          
Issued 1,043,819 3,887   855,123 3,794
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions  
Redeemed (1,035,637) (4,140)   (813,511) (3,920)
Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares 8,182 (253)   41,612 (126)
Admiral Shares          
Issued 157,163 1,138   111,401 963
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 4,045 30   3,611 32
Redeemed (119,349) (882)   (94,513) (829)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares 41,859 286   20,499 166
G. Significant market disruptions, such as those caused by pandemics, natural or environmental disasters, war, acts of terrorism, political or regulatory conditions, or other events, can adversely affect local and global markets and normal market operations. Any such disruptions could have an adverse impact on the value of the fund’s investments and fund performance.
To the extent the fund’s investment portfolio reflects concentration in a particular market, industry, sector, country or asset class, the fund may be adversely affected by the performance of these concentrations and may be subject to increased price volatility and other risks.
The use of derivatives may expose the fund to various risks. Derivatives can be highly volatile, and any initial investment is generally small relative to the notional amount so that transactions may be leveraged in terms of market exposure. A relatively small market movement may have a potentially larger impact on derivatives than on standard securities. Leveraged derivatives positions can, therefore, increase volatility. Additional information regarding the fund’s use of derivative(s) and the specific risks associated is described under significant accounting policies.
H. Operating segments are components of an entity that engage in business activities, have discrete financial information available, and have their operating results regularly reviewed by a chief operating decision maker (“CODM”). The fund is considered a single segment. Vanguard’s chief executive officer, chief investment officer, and chief financial officer, who are also officers of the fund, as well as the fund’s chief financial officer collectively act as the CODM. Vanguard has established various management committees to assist the CODM with overseeing aspects of the fund’s daily operations. Through these committees, the CODM manages the fund’s operations to achieve a single investment objective, as detailed in its prospectus, through the execution of the fund’s investment strategies. When assessing segment performance and making decisions about segment resources, the CODM relies on the fund’s portfolio composition, total returns, expense ratios and changes in net assets which are consistent with the information contained in the fund’s financial statements. Segment assets, liabilities, income, and expenses are also detailed in the accompanying financial statements.
I. Management has determined that no subsequent events or transactions occurred through the date the financial statements were issued that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
99

 

Information Technology Index Fund
Financial Statements
Schedule of Investments
As of August 31, 2025
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Common Stocks (99.9%)
Communications Equipment (3.8%)
  Cisco Systems Inc.  25,566,420   1,766,384
* Arista Networks Inc.   7,238,084     988,360
  Motorola Solutions Inc.   1,193,629     563,942
* F5 Inc.     635,264     198,927
* Ciena Corp.   1,864,707     175,227
* Lumentum Holdings Inc.   1,244,575     165,292
* Calix Inc.   1,461,549      86,889
* Viasat Inc.   2,473,190      79,958
* CommScope Holding Co. Inc.   4,883,679      78,334
* Extreme Networks Inc.   3,160,625      67,574
* Viavi Solutions Inc.   5,298,893      59,772
* NetScout Systems Inc.   1,692,103      42,116
*,1 Applied Optoelectronics Inc.   1,265,731      30,631
* Digi International Inc.     879,760      30,545
* Harmonic Inc.   2,683,023      25,811
* NETGEAR Inc.     649,046      17,635
* ADTRAN Holdings Inc.   1,709,410      16,034
* Ribbon Communications Inc.   2,304,954       9,404
* Clearfield Inc.     279,215       9,108
                4,411,943
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components (5.6%)
  Amphenol Corp. Class A   8,299,383     903,471
  TE Connectivity plc   2,294,474     473,809
  Corning Inc.   6,487,273     434,842
* Keysight Technologies Inc.   1,591,562     260,109
* Teledyne Technologies Inc.     451,119     242,779
  Jabil Inc.   1,151,389     235,839
* Flex Ltd.   4,239,228     227,307
  CDW Corp.   1,346,184     221,797
* Trimble Inc.   2,536,780     205,022
* Zebra Technologies Corp. Class A     587,949     186,433
* Fabrinet     503,800     166,904
* Coherent Corp.   1,812,562     163,982
  TD SYNNEX Corp.   1,062,043     157,257
* Sanmina Corp.   1,210,508     142,259
  Cognex Corp.   3,151,169     138,462
  Littelfuse Inc.     512,534     133,172
* Arrow Electronics Inc.   1,053,075     133,035
  Vontier Corp.   3,054,686     131,076
* Itron Inc.   1,018,407     125,203
  Advanced Energy Industries Inc.     828,412     123,997
  Belden Inc.     937,265     122,032
  Badger Meter Inc.     665,463     121,726
* Ralliant Corp.   2,691,559     112,534
  Avnet Inc.   1,990,568     108,625
* TTM Technologies Inc.   2,411,819     107,495
* Mirion Technologies Inc.   5,084,813     104,239
* Novanta Inc.     853,867      99,399
* Insight Enterprises Inc.     682,128      88,786
* Plexus Corp.     642,987      88,096
* OSI Systems Inc.     378,535      87,082
  Crane NXT Co.   1,225,464      73,197
* IPG Photonics Corp.     605,418      49,535
* PAR Technology Corp.     960,701      49,169
  ePlus Inc.     629,831      45,581
* Knowles Corp.   2,064,703      44,081
* Arlo Technologies Inc.   2,454,043      42,725
  Vishay Intertechnology Inc.   2,635,839      40,750
  Benchmark Electronics Inc.     857,085      34,789
100

 

Information Technology Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
* Ouster Inc.   1,212,893      34,604
  Bel Fuse Inc. Class B     251,972      33,905
  Napco Security Technologies Inc.     845,875      32,185
* nLight Inc.   1,114,646      32,102
* Rogers Corp.     395,511      31,032
  CTS Corp.     673,234      28,606
* ScanSource Inc.     509,710      22,249
* Evolv Technologies Holdings Inc.   2,529,984      20,847
  PC Connection Inc.     271,453      17,430
* Kimball Electronics Inc.     578,765      16,709
* Daktronics Inc.     932,544      16,180
* Powerfleet Inc. NJ   2,849,412      13,307
*,1 Lightwave Logic Inc.   2,968,208       9,973
* Vishay Precision Group Inc.     290,570       8,258
*,1 MicroVision Inc.   5,918,468       6,806
  Methode Electronics Inc.     836,628       6,467
* SmartRent Inc.   4,017,903       5,946
  Bel Fuse Inc. Class A      35,897       4,108
                6,567,310
IT Services (5.2%)
  International Business Machines Corp.   5,943,168   1,447,102
  Accenture plc Class A   4,074,612   1,059,277
* Snowflake Inc.   2,362,017     563,719
* Cloudflare Inc. Class A   2,344,342     489,288
  Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp. Class A   4,278,419     309,116
* MongoDB Inc.     943,778     297,866
  VeriSign Inc.     873,448     238,774
* GoDaddy Inc. Class A   1,498,675     222,268
* Gartner Inc.     842,787     211,700
* Twilio Inc. Class A   1,835,937     193,893
* Okta Inc.   2,050,486     190,224
* Akamai Technologies Inc.   2,130,883     168,617
* EPAM Systems Inc.     925,034     163,139
* Kyndryl Holdings Inc.   4,489,994     142,737
*,1 Applied Digital Corp.   4,789,896      76,542
* DXC Technology Co.   4,312,980      62,322
* ASGN Inc.   1,039,048      56,368
* DigitalOcean Holdings Inc.   1,620,802      52,871
*,1 BigBear.ai Holdings Inc.   6,911,291      35,040
* Fastly Inc. Class A   3,263,231      24,833
* Couchbase Inc.     911,183      22,224
* Grid Dynamics Holdings Inc.   1,604,536      13,302
  Hackett Group Inc.     592,067      12,327
* Commerce.com Inc.   1,619,039       7,528
* Unisys Corp.   1,604,843       6,275
* Rackspace Technology Inc.   1,980,698       2,496
                6,069,848
Other (0.0%)2
*,3 Pivotal Software Inc. Escrow     295,216          —
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment (34.2%)
  NVIDIA Corp. 116,069,598  20,217,003
  Broadcom Inc.  17,091,930   5,082,969
* Advanced Micro Devices Inc.  10,392,561   1,690,142
  Texas Instruments Inc.   5,903,478   1,195,336
  QUALCOMM Inc.   7,241,667   1,163,953
  Micron Technology Inc.   7,390,063     879,491
  Lam Research Corp.   8,735,973     874,908
  Applied Materials Inc.   5,422,456     871,714
  Analog Devices Inc.   3,341,866     839,844
  KLA Corp.     905,785     789,845
* Intel Corp.  29,813,372     725,956
  NXP Semiconductors NV   1,904,222     447,207
  Marvell Technology Inc.   6,302,564     396,211
  Monolithic Power Systems Inc.     394,611     329,800
  Microchip Technology Inc.   4,623,652     300,537
* Astera Labs Inc.   1,398,653     254,835
* Credo Technology Group Holding Ltd.   1,925,670     236,963
* First Solar Inc.   1,125,436     219,674
101

 

Information Technology Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
* ON Semiconductor Corp.   4,296,759     213,076
  Teradyne Inc.   1,790,813     211,746
  Entegris Inc.   2,087,678     174,822
  Skyworks Solutions Inc.   2,135,836     160,060
* Lattice Semiconductor Corp.   2,291,774     152,128
* MACOM Technology Solutions Holdings Inc.   1,123,076     143,922
* Qorvo Inc.   1,558,037     141,314
* Rambus Inc.   1,871,606     138,068
  MKS Inc.   1,293,582     133,679
* Cirrus Logic Inc.   1,140,838     130,272
  Universal Display Corp.     921,157     127,663
* SiTime Corp.     519,046     125,438
* Onto Innovation Inc.   1,141,493     120,998
* Semtech Corp.   2,056,176     119,443
* Enphase Energy Inc.   3,114,226     117,406
* Impinj Inc.     619,083     116,059
*,1 Rigetti Computing Inc.   7,130,952     115,735
* Silicon Laboratories Inc.     773,110     103,867
* Allegro MicroSystems Inc.   3,072,415      94,784
* Ambarella Inc.     956,435      78,887
  Amkor Technology Inc.   2,930,403      70,886
* Synaptics Inc.     914,405      63,880
* Axcelis Technologies Inc.     762,194      61,006
  Power Integrations Inc.   1,335,346      60,224
* Diodes Inc.   1,100,761      59,920
* FormFactor Inc.   1,828,452      53,373
*,1 SolarEdge Technologies Inc.   1,400,682      47,371
  Kulicke & Soffa Industries Inc.   1,251,830      46,944
* ACM Research Inc. Class A   1,256,963      35,471
* Veeco Instruments Inc.   1,424,866      34,938
* Photronics Inc.   1,426,983      32,350
* MaxLinear Inc.   1,946,396      30,597
* Penguin Solutions Inc.   1,181,831      28,518
* Ultra Clean Holdings Inc.   1,071,054      25,727
* Cohu Inc.   1,103,162      21,953
*,1 indie Semiconductor Inc. Class A   4,623,370      20,944
*,1 Navitas Semiconductor Corp.   3,413,422      20,003
* Alpha & Omega Semiconductor Ltd.     600,638      17,280
*,1 Aehr Test Systems     671,386      16,751
* PDF Solutions Inc.     742,781      15,190
* Ichor Holdings Ltd.     809,409      13,639
* CEVA Inc.     568,160      12,625
  NVE Corp.     115,022       7,428
* Magnachip Semiconductor Corp.     772,782       2,434
               40,035,207
Software (35.8%)
  Microsoft Corp.  31,894,730  16,160,741
  Oracle Corp.  10,523,460   2,379,670
* Palantir Technologies Inc. Class A  13,953,209   2,186,607
  Salesforce Inc.   6,074,618   1,556,621
* ServiceNow Inc.   1,339,418   1,228,862
  Intuit Inc.   1,812,340   1,208,831
* Adobe Inc.   2,819,694   1,005,785
* Palo Alto Networks Inc.   4,497,016     856,771
* Synopsys Inc.   1,304,040     787,014
* AppLovin Corp. Class A   1,585,732     758,915
* Crowdstrike Holdings Inc. Class A   1,699,677     720,153
* Cadence Design Systems Inc.   1,892,409     663,157
* Strategy Inc.   1,665,455     556,945
* Autodesk Inc.   1,600,437     503,658
  Roper Technologies Inc.     816,729     429,853
* Fortinet Inc.   5,074,633     399,729
* Workday Inc. Class A   1,704,375     393,404
* Datadog Inc. Class A   2,459,397     336,150
* Fair Isaac Corp.     215,587     328,046
* Atlassian Corp. Ltd. Class A   1,558,216     277,020
* Zscaler Inc.     946,592     262,253
* HubSpot Inc.     515,462     249,056
* PTC Inc.   1,162,689     248,234
102

 

Information Technology Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
* Tyler Technologies Inc.     419,531     236,146
* Zoom Communications Inc.   2,772,507     225,738
* Unity Software Inc.   5,363,618     211,380
* Guidewire Software Inc.     923,600     200,440
* Docusign Inc.   2,558,244     196,115
* Nutanix Inc. Class A   2,878,015     193,431
* Dynatrace Inc.   3,768,510     190,687
  Gen Digital Inc. (XNGS)   6,105,346     184,381
* Manhattan Associates Inc.     796,133     171,519
* Samsara Inc. Class A   4,593,032     165,992
* Rubrik Inc. Class A   1,802,800     161,170
  Bentley Systems Inc. Class B   2,765,962     153,926
* Elastic NV   1,759,441     149,658
* Gitlab Inc. Class A   3,067,897     147,320
* Procore Technologies Inc.   2,114,333     146,967
* Commvault Systems Inc.     775,717     144,784
1 InterDigital Inc.     520,433     141,407
*,1 Life360 Inc.   1,530,369     138,414
* Varonis Systems Inc.   2,311,010     136,396
* SentinelOne Inc. Class A   7,176,685     135,352
* Appfolio Inc. Class A     483,258     134,046
* Dropbox Inc. Class A   4,546,291     132,115
*,1 MARA Holdings Inc.   8,040,501     128,487
* Confluent Inc. Class A   6,455,272     128,202
* Clearwater Analytics Holdings Inc. Class A   6,103,485     126,159
* ACI Worldwide Inc.   2,489,526     122,858
*,1 Circle Internet Group Inc.     919,904     121,409
  Pegasystems Inc.   2,233,972     121,104
* Qualys Inc.     862,200     117,095
* Q2 Holdings Inc.   1,478,710     116,419
* CCC Intelligent Solutions Holdings Inc.  11,731,473     116,142
* JFrog Ltd.   2,311,237     114,106
* Aurora Innovation Inc.  20,189,165     113,665
* Box Inc. Class A   3,437,247     112,157
* Riot Platforms Inc.   8,055,158     110,839
*,1 D-Wave Quantum Inc.   6,990,311     109,189
* UiPath Inc. Class A   9,775,670     108,705
* BILL Holdings Inc.   2,323,136     107,840
  Dolby Laboratories Inc. Class A   1,457,602     104,481
*,1 SoundHound AI Inc. Class A   8,006,982     104,251
* SPS Commerce Inc.     901,497      99,435
* Core Scientific Inc.   6,847,414      98,260
* Workiva Inc.   1,169,998      96,221
* Tenable Holdings Inc.   2,900,271      89,676
* Zeta Global Holdings Corp. Class A   4,266,065      83,786
* nCino Inc.   2,475,392      79,485
* Klaviyo Inc. Class A   2,432,729      78,918
* Informatica Inc. Class A   2,781,865      69,352
* Agilysys Inc.     631,787      68,941
*,1 Terawulf Inc.   7,274,853      68,747
* BlackLine Inc.   1,256,643      68,324
  Clear Secure Inc. Class A   1,861,714      67,599
* Alarm.com Holdings Inc.   1,121,005      65,725
*,1 Cleanspark Inc.   6,664,700      63,115
* Hut 8 Corp.   2,349,923      62,813
* Intapp Inc.   1,345,118      61,862
* Freshworks Inc. Class A   4,587,080      61,788
* Blackbaud Inc.     920,799      61,426
* RingCentral Inc. Class A   1,710,848      52,198
*,1 C3.ai Inc. Class A   2,949,665      49,879
* Braze Inc. Class A   1,743,577      48,297
* AvePoint Inc.   2,894,081      47,347
* Progress Software Corp.   1,022,636      47,338
* Cipher Mining Inc.   6,167,210      47,117
* Five9 Inc.   1,718,898      46,273
* Vertex Inc. Class A   1,738,156      44,879
* Alkami Technology Inc.   1,710,726      43,795
* LiveRamp Holdings Inc.   1,564,266      43,674
* Teradata Corp.   2,041,094      42,822
*,1 Pagaya Technologies Ltd. Class A   1,122,354      41,392
103

 

Information Technology Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
* NCR Voyix Corp.   3,104,452      40,917
  Adeia Inc.   2,575,736      38,739
* PagerDuty Inc.   2,077,252      34,773
* Onestream Inc.   1,609,862      33,469
* NextNav Inc.   1,728,193      30,779
  A10 Networks Inc.   1,711,317      30,307
* Asana Inc. Class A   2,032,325      29,672
* Verint Systems Inc.   1,427,195      29,101
* Rapid7 Inc.   1,371,534      28,404
* Olo Inc. Class A   2,712,311      27,801
* Porch Group Inc.   1,592,317      27,022
* Sprinklr Inc. Class A   2,879,903      24,882
* Amplitude Inc. Class A   2,110,660      24,125
* Appian Corp. Class A     767,544      23,625
* Yext Inc.   2,469,672      22,449
* Sprout Social Inc. Class A   1,230,873      19,435
* Blend Labs Inc. Class A   4,839,248      17,518
* I3 Verticals Inc. Class A     549,965      17,296
* MeridianLink Inc.     825,623      16,422
* Jamf Holding Corp.   1,723,354      16,062
* PROS Holdings Inc.   1,021,662      15,836
* Daily Journal Corp.      31,093      14,527
* N-able Inc.   1,793,989      14,460
  Red Violet Inc.     264,983      13,313
  OneSpan Inc.     863,293      13,057
* Consensus Cloud Solutions Inc.     464,018      12,329
* Domo Inc. Class B     789,378      11,588
* Weave Communications Inc.   1,426,804      11,101
* Mitek Systems Inc.   1,081,967      11,004
* Cerence Inc.     974,877      10,265
* Digital Turbine Inc.   2,412,797      10,134
* SEMrush Holdings Inc. Class A   1,057,952       8,358
* Xperi Inc.     978,035       5,868
* 8x8 Inc.   2,889,060       5,720
* Rimini Street Inc.   1,197,541       5,185
* ON24 Inc.     607,947       3,477
*,1 Exodus Movement Inc. Class A     133,974       3,379
*,1 Digimarc Corp.     384,507       3,330
* CS Disco Inc.     579,409       3,169
* Expensify Inc. Class A   1,528,140       2,995
* Figma Inc. Class A       5,979         420
               41,890,764
Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals (15.3%)
  Apple Inc.  66,173,587  15,361,536
  Dell Technologies Inc. Class C   2,595,747     317,070
  Seagate Technology Holdings plc   1,861,763     311,659
  Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co.  12,185,324     275,023
* Pure Storage Inc. Class A   3,463,362     268,792
  Western Digital Corp.   3,300,115     265,131
  HP Inc.   9,056,944     258,485
  NetApp Inc.   1,980,015     223,326
* Super Micro Computer Inc. (XNGS)   5,071,684     210,678
*,1 IonQ Inc.   3,841,313     164,178
* Sandisk Corp.   2,828,009     148,386
*,1 Quantum Computing Inc.   3,185,543      50,268
* Diebold Nixdorf Inc.     353,715      21,615
* CompoSecure Inc. Class A   1,092,568      20,890
  Xerox Holdings Corp.   2,834,847      11,283
* Corsair Gaming Inc.   1,130,219      10,093
* Eastman Kodak Co.   1,438,128       8,485
* CPI Card Group Inc.     147,519       2,298
               17,929,196
Total Common Stocks (Cost $76,774,458) 116,904,268
104

 

Information Technology Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Temporary Cash Investments (0.6%)
Money Market Fund (0.6%)
4,5 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 4.362% (Cost$704,704) 7,048,011       704,731
Total Investments (100.5%) (Cost $77,479,162) 117,608,999
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (-0.5%) (560,188)
Net Assets (100.0%) 117,048,811
Cost is in $000.
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
1 Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $575,735.
2 “Other” represents securities that are not classified by the fund’s benchmark index.
3 Security value determined using significant unobservable inputs.
4 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.
5 Collateral of $612,318 was received for securities on loan.
  

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End

Futures Contracts
      ($000)
  Expiration Number of
Long (Short)
Contracts
Notional
Amount
Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Long Futures Contracts        
E-mini NASDAQ 100 Index September 2025 175 82,116 (389)
    
Over-the-Counter Total Return Swaps
Reference Entity Termination
Date
Counterparty Notional
Amount
($000)
Floating
Interest Rate
Received
(Paid)1
(%)
Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
($000)
Value and
Unrealized
(Depreciation)
($000)
Coherent Corp. 8/31/2026 BANA 12,033 (4.334)
NetApp Inc. 8/31/2026 BANA 7,331 (5.034) (6)
Strategy Inc. 8/31/2026 BANA 45,145 (4.334)
          (6)
1 Based on Overnight Bank Funding Rate as of the most recent reset date. Floating interest payment received/paid monthly.
  BANA—Bank of America, N.A.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
105

 

Information Technology Index Fund
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
As of August 31, 2025
($000s, except shares and per-share amounts) Amount
Assets  
Investments in Securities, at Value1  
Unaffiliated Issuers (Cost $76,774,458) 116,904,268
Affiliated Issuers (Cost $704,704) 704,731
Total Investments in Securities 117,608,999
Investment in Vanguard 2,944
Cash 1
Cash Collateral Pledged—Futures Contracts 5,044
Cash Collateral Pledged—Over-the-Counter Swap Contracts 10,470
Receivables for Investment Securities Sold 114
Receivables for Accrued Income 52,330
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 13,250
Total Assets 117,693,152
Liabilities  
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased 13,651
Collateral for Securities on Loan 612,318
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed 12,718
Payables to Vanguard 4,632
Variation Margin Payable—Futures Contracts 1,016
Unrealized Depreciation—Over-the-Counter Swap Contracts 6
Total Liabilities 644,341
Net Assets 117,048,811
1 Includes $575,735 of securities on loan.  
At August 31, 2025, net assets consisted of:  
   
Paid-in Capital 80,664,265
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) 36,384,546
Net Assets 117,048,811
 
ETF Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 144,272,674 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
100,504,139
Net Asset Value Per Share—ETF Shares $696.63
 
Admiral™ Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 46,382,775 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
16,544,672
Net Asset Value Per Share—Admiral Shares $356.70
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
106

 

Information Technology Index Fund
Statement of Operations
  Year Ended
August 31, 2025
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends1 575,634
Interest2 4,910
Securities Lending—Net 8,663
Total Income 589,207
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 2,044
Management and Administrative—ETF Shares 70,983
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 12,312
Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares 3,694
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 747
Custodian Fees 302
Auditing Fees 28
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—ETF Shares 2,629
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—Admiral Shares 125
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 58
Other Expenses 92
Total Expenses 93,014
Net Investment Income 496,193
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold2,3 5,783,320
Futures Contracts 10,188
Swap Contracts 17,265
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 5,810,773
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities2 14,144,479
Futures Contracts (2,410)
Swap Contracts (6)
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 14,142,063
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 20,449,029
1 Dividends are net of foreign withholding taxes of $1,047.
2 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund were $4,611, $4, and less than $1, respectively. Purchases and sales are for temporary cash investment purposes.
3 Includes $6,579,891 of net gain (loss) resulting from in-kind redemptions.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
107

 

Information Technology Index Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
($000)
2024
($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 496,193 445,245
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 5,810,773 9,262,075
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 14,142,063 9,672,916
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 20,449,029 19,380,236
Distributions    
ETF Shares (426,890) (459,825)
Admiral Shares (72,703) (79,022)
Total Distributions (499,593) (538,847)
Capital Share Transactions    
ETF Shares 7,921,965 5,738,111
Admiral Shares 533,456 1,628,520
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions 8,455,421 7,366,631
Total Increase (Decrease) 28,404,857 26,208,020
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 88,643,954 62,435,934
End of Period 117,048,811 88,643,954
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
108

 

Information Technology Index Fund
Financial Highlights
ETF Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $573.86 $444.81 $349.23 $426.48 $328.54
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income1 3.072 3.039 3.090 3.003 2.634
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 122.824 129.708 95.573 (77.272) 97.919
Total from Investment Operations 125.896 132.747 98.663 (74.269) 100.553
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (3.126) (3.697) (3.083) (2.981) (2.613)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (3.126) (3.697) (3.083) (2.981) (2.613)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $696.63 $573.86 $444.81 $349.23 $426.48
Total Return 22.02% 29.98% 28.47% -17.50% 30.80%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $100,504 $75,456 $53,653 $43,558 $51,238
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.09% 0.10%2 0.10%2 0.10%2 0.10%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 0.50% 0.60% 0.83% 0.76% 0.73%
Portfolio Turnover Rate3 8% 13% 15% 6% 4%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.10%.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
109

 

Information Technology Index Fund
Financial Highlights
Admiral Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $293.83 $227.76 $178.82 $218.38 $168.23
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income1 1.572 1.550 1.591 1.538 1.353
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 62.897 66.415 48.931 (39.572) 50.136
Total from Investment Operations 64.469 67.965 50.522 (38.034) 51.489
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (1.599) (1.895) (1.582) (1.526) (1.339)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (1.599) (1.895) (1.582) (1.526) (1.339)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $356.70 $293.83 $227.76 $178.82 $218.38
Total Return2 22.02% 29.98% 28.47% -17.50% 30.81%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $16,545 $13,188 $8,783 $5,994 $7,301
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.09% 0.10%3 0.10%3 0.10%3 0.10%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 0.50% 0.60% 0.83% 0.75% 0.73%
Portfolio Turnover Rate4 8% 13% 15% 6% 4%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
3 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.10%.
4 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
110

 

Information Technology Index Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard Information Technology Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: ETF Shares and Admiral Shares. Each of the share classes has different eligibility and minimum purchase requirements, and is designed for different types of investors. ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca; they can be purchased and sold through a broker.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the valuation designee to represent fair value and subject to oversight by the board of trustees. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund's net asset value.
2. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objectives of maintaining full exposure to the stock market, maintaining liquidity, and minimizing transaction costs. The fund may purchase futures contracts to immediately invest incoming cash in the market, or sell futures in response to cash outflows, thereby simulating a fully invested position in the underlying index while maintaining a cash balance for liquidity. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market. Counterparty risk involving futures is mitigated because a regulated clearinghouse is the counterparty instead of the clearing broker. To further mitigate counterparty risk, the fund trades futures contracts on an exchange, monitors the financial strength of its clearing brokers and clearinghouse, and has entered into clearing agreements with its clearing brokers. The clearinghouse imposes initial margin requirements to secure the fund’s performance and requires daily settlement of variation margin representing changes in the market value of each contract. Any securities pledged as initial margin for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments.
Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized gains (losses) on futures contracts.
During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund’s average investments in long and short futures contracts represented less than 1% and 0% of net assets, respectively, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
3.  Swap Contracts: The fund has entered into equity swap contracts to earn the total return on selected reference stocks or indexes in the fund’s target index. Under the terms of the swaps, the fund receives the total return on the referenced stock (i.e., receiving the increase or paying the decrease in value of the selected reference stock and receiving the equivalent of any dividends in respect of the selected referenced stock) over a specified period of time, applied to a notional amount that represents the value of a designated number of shares of the selected reference stock at the beginning of the equity swap contract. The fund also pays a floating rate that is based on short-term interest rates, applied to the notional amount. At the same time, the fund generally invests an amount approximating the notional amount of the swap in high-quality temporary cash investments.
A risk associated with all types of swaps is the possibility that a counterparty may default on its obligation to pay net amounts due to the fund. The fund’s maximum amount subject to counterparty risk is the unrealized appreciation on the swap contract. The fund mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into swaps only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, entering into master netting arrangements with its counterparties, and requiring its counterparties to transfer collateral as security for their performance. In the absence of a default, the collateral pledged or received by the fund cannot be repledged, resold, or rehypothecated. In the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any swap contracts with that counterparty, determine the net amount owed by either party in accordance with its master netting arrangements, and sell or retain any collateral held up to the net amount owed to the fund under the master netting arrangements. The swap contracts contain provisions whereby a counterparty may terminate open contracts if the fund’s net assets decline below a certain level, triggering a payment by the fund if the fund is in a net liability position at the time of the termination. The payment amount would be reduced by any collateral the fund has pledged. Any securities pledged as collateral for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments. The value of collateral received or pledged is compared daily to the value of the swap contracts exposure with each counterparty, and any difference, if in excess of a specified minimum transfer amount, is adjusted and settled within two business days.
The notional amounts of swap contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Swaps are valued daily based on market quotations received from independent pricing services or recognized dealers and the change in value is recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until periodic payments are made or the termination of the swap, at which time realized gain (loss) is recorded.
During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund’s average amounts of investments in total return swaps represented less than 1% of net assets, based on the average of notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
4. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute virtually all of its taxable income. The fund’s tax returns are open to examination by the relevant tax authorities until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years after the filing of the tax return. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal and state income tax years, and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
5. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions are determined on a tax basis at the fiscal year-end and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes.
111

 

Information Technology Index Fund
6. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled before the opening of the market on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Collateral investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are subject to market appreciation or depreciation. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.
7. Credit Facilities and Interfund Lending Program: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group ("Vanguard") participate in a $4.3 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement and an uncommitted credit facility provided by Vanguard. Both facilities may be renewed annually. Each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facilities. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary or emergency purposes and are subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. With respect to the committed credit facility, the participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn committed amount of the facility, which are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under either facility bear interest at an agreed-upon spread plus the higher of the federal funds effective rate, the overnight bank funding rate, or the Daily Simple Secured Overnight Financing Rate inclusive of an additional agreed-upon spread. However, borrowings under the uncommitted credit facility may bear interest based upon an alternate rate agreed to by the fund and Vanguard.
In accordance with an exemptive order (the “Order”) from the SEC, the fund may participate in a joint lending and borrowing program that allows registered open-end Vanguard funds to borrow money from and lend money to each other for temporary or emergency purposes (the “Interfund Lending Program”), subject to compliance with the terms and conditions of the Order, and to the extent permitted by the fund’s investment objective and investment policies. Interfund loans and borrowings normally extend overnight but can have a maximum duration of seven days. Loans may be called on one business day’s notice. The interest rate to be charged is governed by the conditions of the Order and internal procedures adopted by the board of trustees. The board of trustees is responsible for overseeing the Interfund Lending Program.
For the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund did not utilize the credit facilities or the Interfund Lending Program.
8. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends included in income, if any, are recorded at the fair value of the securities received. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses), shareholder reporting, and proxy fees. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.
B. In accordance with the terms of a Funds' Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees and are generally settled twice a month.
Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At August 31, 2025, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $2,944,000, representing less than 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 1.18% of Vanguard’s capital received pursuant to the FSA. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.
C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments and derivatives. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments and derivatives valued with significant unobservable inputs are noted on the Schedule of Investments.
112

 

Information Technology Index Fund
  Level 1
($000)
Level 2
($000)
Level 3
($000)
Total
($000)
Investments        
Assets        
Common Stocks 116,904,268 116,904,268
Temporary Cash Investments 704,731 704,731
Total 117,608,999 117,608,999
Derivative Financial Instruments        
Liabilities        
Futures Contracts1 (389) (389)
Swap Contracts (6) (6)
Total (389) (6) (395)
1 Includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts and centrally cleared swaps, if any, as reported in the Schedule of Investments. Only current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
D. Permanent differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of net assets are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or net asset value per share. Examples of permanent differences include, but are not limited to, the accounting for passive foreign investment companies, in-kind redemptions, swap agreements, and distributions in connection with fund share redemptions.
Permanent differences were reclassified between the following accounts:
  Amount
($000)
Paid-in Capital 6,591,055
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) (6,591,055)
Temporary differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) arise when certain items of income, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Examples of temporary differences include, but are not limited to, capital loss carryforwards, the deferral of losses from wash sales, the recognition of unrealized gains or losses from certain derivative contracts, and the recognition of unrealized gains from passive foreign investment companies. As of period end, the tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) are detailed in the table as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Undistributed Ordinary Income 112,181
Undistributed Long-Term Gains
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) 39,941,877
Capital Loss Carryforwards (3,669,512)
Qualified Late-Year Losses
Other Temporary Differences
Total 36,384,546
The tax character of distributions paid was as follows:
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
Amount
($000)
2024
Amount
($000)
Ordinary Income* 499,593 538,847
Long-Term Capital Gains
Total 499,593 538,847
* Includes short-term capital gains, if any.
As of August 31, 2025, gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation for investments and derivatives based on cost for U.S. federal income tax purposes were as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Tax Cost 77,667,122
Gross Unrealized Appreciation 42,998,724
Gross Unrealized Depreciation (3,056,847)
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 39,941,877
113

 

Information Technology Index Fund
E. During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund purchased $8,573,116,000 of investment securities and sold $7,720,059,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments. In addition, the fund purchased and sold investment securities of $17,177,484,000 and $9,659,927,000, respectively, in connection with in-kind purchases and redemptions of the fund's capital shares.
The fund purchased securities from and sold securities to other Vanguard funds or accounts managed by Vanguard or its affiliates, in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of trustees in compliance with Rule 17a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. For the year ended August 31, 2025, such purchases were $95,351,000 and sales were $52,805,000, resulting in net realized loss of $15,774,000; these amounts, other than temporary cash investments, are included in the purchases and sales of investment securities noted above.
F. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:
    
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025   2024
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
ETF Shares          
Issued 17,520,596 27,933   20,839,1681 40,2961
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions  
Redeemed (9,598,631) (15,150)   (15,101,057)1 (29,425)1
Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares 7,921,965 12,783   5,738,111 10,871
Admiral Shares          
Issued 3,320,979 10,548   3,547,413 13,729
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 66,171 213   72,072 284
Redeemed (2,853,694) (9,259)   (1,990,965) (7,695)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares 533,456 1,502   1,628,520 6,318
1 Includes unsettled in-kind transactions as of August 31, 2024 for 6,325,000 issued shares and 6,300,000 redeemed shares valued at $3,601,955,000 and $3,586,089,000, respectively, which settled shortly afterwards.
G. Significant market disruptions, such as those caused by pandemics, natural or environmental disasters, war, acts of terrorism, political or regulatory conditions, or other events, can adversely affect local and global markets and normal market operations. Any such disruptions could have an adverse impact on the value of the fund’s investments and fund performance.
To the extent the fund’s investment portfolio reflects concentration in a particular market, industry, sector, country or asset class, the fund may be adversely affected by the performance of these concentrations and may be subject to increased price volatility and other risks.
The use of derivatives may expose the fund to various risks. Derivatives can be highly volatile, and any initial investment is generally small relative to the notional amount so that transactions may be leveraged in terms of market exposure. A relatively small market movement may have a potentially larger impact on derivatives than on standard securities. Leveraged derivatives positions can, therefore, increase volatility. Additional information regarding the fund’s use of derivative(s) and the specific risks associated is described under significant accounting policies.
H. Operating segments are components of an entity that engage in business activities, have discrete financial information available, and have their operating results regularly reviewed by a chief operating decision maker (“CODM”). The fund is considered a single segment. Vanguard’s chief executive officer, chief investment officer, and chief financial officer, who are also officers of the fund, as well as the fund’s chief financial officer collectively act as the CODM. Vanguard has established various management committees to assist the CODM with overseeing aspects of the fund’s daily operations. Through these committees, the CODM manages the fund’s operations to achieve a single investment objective, as detailed in its prospectus, through the execution of the fund’s investment strategies. When assessing segment performance and making decisions about segment resources, the CODM relies on the fund’s portfolio composition, total returns, expense ratios and changes in net assets which are consistent with the information contained in the fund’s financial statements. Segment assets, liabilities, income, and expenses are also detailed in the accompanying financial statements.
I. Management has determined that no subsequent events or transactions occurred through the date the financial statements were issued that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
114

 

Materials Index Fund
Financial Statements
Schedule of Investments
As of August 31, 2025
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Common Stocks (99.7%)
Chemicals (54.0%)
  Linde plc 1,394,480   666,966
  Sherwin-Williams Co.   705,263   258,006
  Ecolab Inc.   755,894   209,413
  Air Products & Chemicals Inc.   632,268   185,956
  Corteva Inc. 2,020,870   149,928
  DuPont de Nemours Inc. 1,239,764    95,363
  PPG Industries Inc.   672,468    74,799
  Dow Inc. 2,094,014    51,576
  International Flavors & Fragrances Inc.   757,757    51,156
  RPM International Inc.   380,441    47,673
  LyondellBasell Industries NV Class A   761,695    42,921
  CF Industries Holdings Inc.   479,941    41,577
  Mosaic Co.   939,769    31,388
  Albemarle Corp.   348,560    29,600
  Eastman Chemical Co.   342,039    24,059
* Axalta Coating Systems Ltd.   647,463    20,240
  NewMarket Corp.    23,757    19,646
  Element Solutions Inc.   682,475    17,553
  Balchem Corp.    96,626    15,662
  Celanese Corp.   307,904    14,665
  FMC Corp.   370,032    14,468
  Cabot Corp.   159,150    12,980
  Sensient Technologies Corp.   106,914    12,130
  Avient Corp.   271,156    10,141
  Westlake Corp.   113,968    10,009
  Hawkins Inc.    58,710     9,824
  HB Fuller Co.   159,863     9,760
* Perimeter Solutions Inc.   415,752     9,309
  Scotts Miracle-Gro Co.   136,781     8,374
  Olin Corp.   341,077     8,070
  Ashland Inc.   135,365     7,601
  Chemours Co.   443,394     6,828
  Innospec Inc.    73,942     6,477
* Ingevity Corp.   108,024     6,306
  Minerals Technologies Inc.    94,003     6,152
  Quaker Chemical Corp.    41,902     6,079
* PureCycle Technologies Inc.   398,946     5,701
  Huntsman Corp.   488,968     5,457
  Stepan Co.    63,542     3,179
* Ecovyst Inc.   347,788     3,161
  Mativ Holdings Inc.   161,843     2,034
  Orion SA   166,692     1,759
  Koppers Holdings Inc.    59,277     1,718
  AdvanSix Inc.    79,429     1,705
  Tronox Holdings plc   352,062     1,507
* Aspen Aerogels Inc.   206,911     1,415
* LSB Industries Inc.   159,680     1,329
* Intrepid Potash Inc.    31,548       960
  Kronos Worldwide Inc.    68,269       436
* American Vanguard Corp.    75,665       409
            2,223,425
Construction Materials (11.9%)
  CRH plc 2,002,603   226,194
  Vulcan Materials Co.   391,345   113,944
  Martin Marietta Materials Inc.   178,590   110,083
  Eagle Materials Inc.    96,666    22,320
* Knife River Corp.   167,827    13,594
  United States Lime & Minerals Inc.    33,929     4,272
              490,407
115

 

Materials Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Containers & Packaging (11.7%)
  International Paper Co. 1,485,668    73,808
  Smurfit WestRock plc 1,546,416    73,238
  Amcor plc 6,788,124    58,582
  Packaging Corp. of America   266,558    58,099
  Ball Corp.   780,734    41,098
  Avery Dennison Corp.   231,588    39,752
  Crown Holdings Inc.   344,802    34,266
  AptarGroup Inc.   195,640    27,247
  Graphic Packaging Holding Co.   893,938    19,908
  Sealed Air Corp.   435,631    14,145
  Sonoco Products Co.   292,176    13,805
  Silgan Holdings Inc.   269,414    12,641
* O-I Glass Inc.   458,233     5,952
  Greif Inc. Class A    73,537     4,803
  TriMas Corp.    96,341     3,726
  Myers Industries Inc.    94,129     1,576
* Ranpak Holdings Corp.   137,381       725
              483,371
Metals & Mining (21.5%)
  Newmont Corp. (XNYS) 3,261,380   242,647
  Freeport-McMoRan Inc. 4,254,618   188,905
  Nucor Corp.   683,578   101,669
  Steel Dynamics Inc.   417,793    54,697
  Reliance Inc.   155,788    46,060
  Carpenter Technology Corp.   147,467    35,522
  Royal Gold Inc.   195,019    35,022
*,1 MP Materials Corp.   363,169    25,836
* Coeur Mining Inc. 1,895,048    24,920
  Commercial Metals Co.   331,585    19,123
  Alcoa Corp.   576,975    18,573
* Cleveland-Cliffs Inc. 1,465,375    15,753
  Hecla Mining Co. 1,780,219    15,150
  Warrior Met Coal Inc.   155,702     9,520
  Materion Corp.    61,661     6,832
* Constellium SE   381,044     5,521
* Alpha Metallurgical Resources Inc.    32,867     4,903
* Perpetua Resources Corp.   222,913     4,206
  Kaiser Aluminum Corp.    47,856     3,727
* Century Aluminum Co.   165,841     3,703
*,1 TMC the metals Co. Inc.   647,096     3,468
  Worthington Steel Inc.    95,410     3,177
* Ramaco Resources Inc. Class A   114,229     2,962
* Ivanhoe Electric Inc.   255,311     2,277
* Compass Minerals International Inc.   104,803     1,996
  SunCoke Energy Inc.   250,776     1,936
  Ryerson Holding Corp.    81,072     1,848
* Metallus Inc.   112,042     1,841
* McEwen Mining Inc.   135,942     1,570
  Olympic Steel Inc.    29,747     1,003
* Piedmont Lithium Inc.    37,825       274
              884,641
Paper & Forest Products (0.6%)
  Louisiana-Pacific Corp.   185,537    17,647
  Sylvamo Corp.   102,542     4,730
* Magnera Corp.    94,890     1,177
* Clearwater Paper Corp.    48,135     1,038
  Mercer International Inc.   118,977       396
               24,988
Total Common Stocks (Cost $3,682,245) 4,106,832
116

 

Materials Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Temporary Cash Investments (0.4%)
Money Market Fund (0.4%)
2,3 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 4.362% (Cost$18,083) 180,852      18,083
Total Investments (100.1%) (Cost $3,700,328) 4,124,915
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (-0.1%) (4,393)
Net Assets (100.0%) 4,120,522
Cost is in $000.
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
1 Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $10,703.
2 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.
3 Collateral of $11,491 was received for securities on loan.
  

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End

Over-the-Counter Total Return Swaps
Reference Entity Termination
Date
Counterparty Notional
Amount
($000)
Floating
Interest Rate
Received
(Paid)1
(%)
Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
($000)
Value and
Unrealized
(Depreciation)
($000)
Air Products and Chemicals Inc. 8/31/2026 BANA 7,941 (4.334)
Alcoa Corp. 8/31/2026 BANA 6,116 (4.334)
         
1 Based on Overnight Bank Funding Rate as of the most recent reset date. Floating interest payment received/paid monthly.
  BANA—Bank of America, N.A.
At August 31, 2025, the counterparties had deposited in segregated accounts securities with a value of $701 in connection with open over-the-counter swap contracts.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
117

 

Materials Index Fund
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
As of August 31, 2025
($000s, except shares and per-share amounts) Amount
Assets  
Investments in Securities, at Value1  
Unaffiliated Issuers (Cost $3,682,245) 4,106,832
Affiliated Issuers (Cost $18,083) 18,083
Total Investments in Securities 4,124,915
Investment in Vanguard 100
Cash 329
Receivables for Investment Securities Sold 4,868
Receivables for Accrued Income 6,426
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 507
Unrealized Appreciation—Over-the-Counter Swap Contracts
Total Assets 4,137,145
Liabilities  
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased 416
Collateral for Securities on Loan 11,491
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed 4,554
Payables to Vanguard 162
Total Liabilities 16,623
Net Assets 4,120,522
1 Includes $10,703 of securities on loan.  
At August 31, 2025, net assets consisted of:  
   
Paid-in Capital 3,953,261
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) 167,261
Net Assets 4,120,522
 
ETF Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 13,724,687 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
2,858,535
Net Asset Value Per Share—ETF Shares $208.28
 
Admiral™ Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 11,892,551 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
1,261,987
Net Asset Value Per Share—Admiral Shares $106.12
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
118

 

Materials Index Fund
Statement of Operations
  Year Ended
August 31, 2025
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends1 69,980
Interest2 404
Securities Lending—Net 177
Total Income 70,561
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 78
Management and Administrative—ETF Shares 2,035
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 1,003
Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares 98
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 62
Custodian Fees 28
Auditing Fees 28
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—ETF Shares 371
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—Admiral Shares 22
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 2
Other Expenses 28
Total Expenses 3,755
Net Investment Income 66,806
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold2,3 102,934
Futures Contracts (54)
Swap Contracts (1,367)
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 101,513
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities2 (100,732)
Swap Contracts 50
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) (100,682)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 67,637
1 Dividends are net of foreign withholding taxes of $2.
2 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund were $403, less than $1, and ($1), respectively. Purchases and sales are for temporary cash investment purposes.
3 Includes $120,546 of net gain (loss) resulting from in-kind redemptions.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
119

 

Materials Index Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
($000)
2024
($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 66,806 67,880
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 101,513 108,686
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) (100,682) 352,979
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 67,637 529,545
Distributions    
ETF Shares (47,529) (49,253)
Admiral Shares (20,289) (19,308)
Total Distributions (67,818) (68,561)
Capital Share Transactions    
ETF Shares (167,287) (347,603)
Admiral Shares 11,707 27,789
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions (155,580) (319,814)
Total Increase (Decrease) (155,761) 141,170
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 4,276,283 4,135,113
End of Period 4,120,522 4,276,283
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
120

 

Materials Index Fund
Financial Highlights
ETF Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $206.54 $182.61 $166.09 $187.02 $134.84
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income1 3.317 3.241 3.253 3.213 2.801
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 1.761 23.940 16.513 (20.893) 52.014
Total from Investment Operations 5.078 27.181 19.766 (17.680) 54.815
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (3.338) (3.251) (3.246) (3.250) (2.635)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (3.338) (3.251) (3.246) (3.250) (2.635)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $208.28 $206.54 $182.61 $166.09 $187.02
Total Return 2.57% 15.08% 12.09% -9.55% 41.00%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $2,859 $3,039 $3,070 $2,889 $3,924
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.09% 0.10%2 0.10%2 0.10% 0.10%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 1.68% 1.72% 1.87% 1.76% 1.66%
Portfolio Turnover Rate3 7% 12% 5% 4% 5%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.10%.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
121

 

Materials Index Fund
Financial Highlights
Admiral Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $105.23 $93.04 $84.62 $95.29 $68.70
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income1 1.692 1.650 1.654 1.652 1.424
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments .899 12.197 8.420 (10.665) 26.507
Total from Investment Operations 2.591 13.847 10.074 (9.013) 27.931
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (1.701) (1.657) (1.654) (1.657) (1.341)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (1.701) (1.657) (1.654) (1.657) (1.341)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $106.12 $105.23 $93.04 $84.62 $95.29
Total Return2 2.57% 15.09% 12.10% -9.56% 41.04%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $1,262 $1,238 $1,065 $994 $1,078
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.09% 0.10%3 0.10%3 0.10% 0.10%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 1.68% 1.71% 1.86% 1.78% 1.67%
Portfolio Turnover Rate4 7% 12% 5% 4% 5%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
3 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.10%.
4 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
122

 

Materials Index Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard Materials Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: ETF Shares and Admiral Shares. Each of the share classes has different eligibility and minimum purchase requirements, and is designed for different types of investors. ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca; they can be purchased and sold through a broker.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the valuation designee to represent fair value and subject to oversight by the board of trustees. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund's net asset value.
2. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objectives of maintaining full exposure to the stock market, maintaining liquidity, and minimizing transaction costs. The fund may purchase futures contracts to immediately invest incoming cash in the market, or sell futures in response to cash outflows, thereby simulating a fully invested position in the underlying index while maintaining a cash balance for liquidity. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market. Counterparty risk involving futures is mitigated because a regulated clearinghouse is the counterparty instead of the clearing broker. To further mitigate counterparty risk, the fund trades futures contracts on an exchange, monitors the financial strength of its clearing brokers and clearinghouse, and has entered into clearing agreements with its clearing brokers. The clearinghouse imposes initial margin requirements to secure the fund’s performance and requires daily settlement of variation margin representing changes in the market value of each contract. Any securities pledged as initial margin for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments.
Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized gains (losses) on futures contracts.
During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund’s average investments in long and short futures contracts represented less than 1% and 0% of net assets, respectively, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
The fund had no open futures contracts at August 31, 2025.
3.  Swap Contracts: The fund has entered into equity swap contracts to earn the total return on selected reference stocks or indexes in the fund’s target index. Under the terms of the swaps, the fund receives the total return on the referenced stock (i.e., receiving the increase or paying the decrease in value of the selected reference stock and receiving the equivalent of any dividends in respect of the selected referenced stock) over a specified period of time, applied to a notional amount that represents the value of a designated number of shares of the selected reference stock at the beginning of the equity swap contract. The fund also pays a floating rate that is based on short-term interest rates, applied to the notional amount. At the same time, the fund generally invests an amount approximating the notional amount of the swap in high-quality temporary cash investments.
A risk associated with all types of swaps is the possibility that a counterparty may default on its obligation to pay net amounts due to the fund. The fund’s maximum amount subject to counterparty risk is the unrealized appreciation on the swap contract. The fund mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into swaps only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, entering into master netting arrangements with its counterparties, and requiring its counterparties to transfer collateral as security for their performance. In the absence of a default, the collateral pledged or received by the fund cannot be repledged, resold, or rehypothecated. In the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any swap contracts with that counterparty, determine the net amount owed by either party in accordance with its master netting arrangements, and sell or retain any collateral held up to the net amount owed to the fund under the master netting arrangements. The swap contracts contain provisions whereby a counterparty may terminate open contracts if the fund’s net assets decline below a certain level, triggering a payment by the fund if the fund is in a net liability position at the time of the termination. The payment amount would be reduced by any collateral the fund has pledged. Any securities pledged as collateral for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments. The value of collateral received or pledged is compared daily to the value of the swap contracts exposure with each counterparty, and any difference, if in excess of a specified minimum transfer amount, is adjusted and settled within two business days.
The notional amounts of swap contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Swaps are valued daily based on market quotations received from independent pricing services or recognized dealers and the change in value is recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until periodic payments are made or the termination of the swap, at which time realized gain (loss) is recorded.
During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund’s average amounts of investments in total return swaps represented less than 1% of net assets, based on the average of notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
4. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute virtually all of its taxable income. The fund’s tax returns are open to examination by the relevant tax authorities until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years after the filing of the tax return. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal and state income tax years, and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
123

 

Materials Index Fund
5. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions are determined on a tax basis at the fiscal year-end and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes.
6. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled before the opening of the market on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Collateral investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are subject to market appreciation or depreciation. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.
7. Credit Facilities and Interfund Lending Program: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group ("Vanguard") participate in a $4.3 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement and an uncommitted credit facility provided by Vanguard. Both facilities may be renewed annually. Each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facilities. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary or emergency purposes and are subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. With respect to the committed credit facility, the participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn committed amount of the facility, which are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under either facility bear interest at an agreed-upon spread plus the higher of the federal funds effective rate, the overnight bank funding rate, or the Daily Simple Secured Overnight Financing Rate inclusive of an additional agreed-upon spread. However, borrowings under the uncommitted credit facility may bear interest based upon an alternate rate agreed to by the fund and Vanguard.
In accordance with an exemptive order (the “Order”) from the SEC, the fund may participate in a joint lending and borrowing program that allows registered open-end Vanguard funds to borrow money from and lend money to each other for temporary or emergency purposes (the “Interfund Lending Program”), subject to compliance with the terms and conditions of the Order, and to the extent permitted by the fund’s investment objective and investment policies. Interfund loans and borrowings normally extend overnight but can have a maximum duration of seven days. Loans may be called on one business day’s notice. The interest rate to be charged is governed by the conditions of the Order and internal procedures adopted by the board of trustees. The board of trustees is responsible for overseeing the Interfund Lending Program.
For the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund did not utilize the credit facilities or the Interfund Lending Program.
8. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends included in income, if any, are recorded at the fair value of the securities received. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses), shareholder reporting, and proxy fees. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.
B. In accordance with the terms of a Funds' Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees and are generally settled twice a month.
Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At August 31, 2025, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $100,000, representing less than 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.04% of Vanguard’s capital received pursuant to the FSA. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.
C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments and derivatives. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments and derivatives valued with significant unobservable inputs are noted on the Schedule of Investments.
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Materials Index Fund
The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments and derivatives as of August 31, 2025, based on the inputs used to value them:
  Level 1
($000)
Level 2
($000)
Level 3
($000)
Total
($000)
Investments        
Assets        
Common Stocks 4,106,832 4,106,832
Temporary Cash Investments 18,083 18,083
Total 4,124,915 4,124,915
Derivative Financial Instruments        
Assets        
Swap Contracts
D. Permanent differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of net assets are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or net asset value per share. Examples of permanent differences include, but are not limited to, the accounting for passive foreign investment companies, in-kind redemptions, swap agreements, and distributions in connection with fund share redemptions.
Permanent differences were reclassified between the following accounts:
  Amount
($000)
Paid-in Capital 120,458
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) (120,458)
Temporary differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) arise when certain items of income, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Examples of temporary differences include, but are not limited to, capital loss carryforwards, the deferral of losses from wash sales, the recognition of unrealized gains or losses from certain derivative contracts, and the recognition of unrealized gains from passive foreign investment companies. As of period end, the tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) are detailed in the table as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Undistributed Ordinary Income 7,664
Undistributed Long-Term Gains
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) 409,986
Capital Loss Carryforwards (250,389)
Qualified Late-Year Losses
Other Temporary Differences
Total 167,261
The tax character of distributions paid was as follows:
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
Amount
($000)
2024
Amount
($000)
Ordinary Income* 67,818 68,561
Long-Term Capital Gains
Total 67,818 68,561
* Includes short-term capital gains, if any.
As of August 31, 2025, gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation for investments and derivatives based on cost for U.S. federal income tax purposes were as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Tax Cost 3,714,929
Gross Unrealized Appreciation 894,830
Gross Unrealized Depreciation (484,844)
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 409,986
125

 

Materials Index Fund
E. During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund purchased $398,175,000 of investment securities and sold $271,724,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments. In addition, the fund purchased and sold investment securities of $223,838,000 and $510,723,000, respectively, in connection with in-kind purchases and redemptions of the fund's capital shares.
The fund purchased securities from and sold securities to other Vanguard funds or accounts managed by Vanguard or its affiliates, in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of trustees in compliance with Rule 17a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. For the year ended August 31, 2025, such purchases were $2,859,000 and sales were $9,506,000, resulting in net realized loss of $2,742,000; these amounts, other than temporary cash investments, are included in the purchases and sales of investment securities noted above.
F. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:
    
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025   2024
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
ETF Shares          
Issued 344,005 1,752   362,634 1,914
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions  
Redeemed (511,292) (2,740)   (710,237) (4,015)
Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares (167,287) (988)   (347,603) (2,101)
Admiral Shares          
Issued 230,590 2,321   234,710 2,464
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 18,854 188   17,836 188
Redeemed (237,737) (2,376)   (224,757) (2,336)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares 11,707 133   27,789 316
G. Significant market disruptions, such as those caused by pandemics, natural or environmental disasters, war, acts of terrorism, political or regulatory conditions, or other events, can adversely affect local and global markets and normal market operations. Any such disruptions could have an adverse impact on the value of the fund’s investments and fund performance.
To the extent the fund’s investment portfolio reflects concentration in a particular market, industry, sector, country or asset class, the fund may be adversely affected by the performance of these concentrations and may be subject to increased price volatility and other risks.
The use of derivatives may expose the fund to various risks. Derivatives can be highly volatile, and any initial investment is generally small relative to the notional amount so that transactions may be leveraged in terms of market exposure. A relatively small market movement may have a potentially larger impact on derivatives than on standard securities. Leveraged derivatives positions can, therefore, increase volatility. Additional information regarding the fund’s use of derivative(s) and the specific risks associated is described under significant accounting policies.
H. Operating segments are components of an entity that engage in business activities, have discrete financial information available, and have their operating results regularly reviewed by a chief operating decision maker (“CODM”). The fund is considered a single segment. Vanguard’s chief executive officer, chief investment officer, and chief financial officer, who are also officers of the fund, as well as the fund’s chief financial officer collectively act as the CODM. Vanguard has established various management committees to assist the CODM with overseeing aspects of the fund’s daily operations. Through these committees, the CODM manages the fund’s operations to achieve a single investment objective, as detailed in its prospectus, through the execution of the fund’s investment strategies. When assessing segment performance and making decisions about segment resources, the CODM relies on the fund’s portfolio composition, total returns, expense ratios and changes in net assets which are consistent with the information contained in the fund’s financial statements. Segment assets, liabilities, income, and expenses are also detailed in the accompanying financial statements.
I. Management has determined that no subsequent events or transactions occurred through the date the financial statements were issued that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
126

 

Utilities Index Fund
Financial Statements
Schedule of Investments
As of August 31, 2025
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Common Stocks (99.6%)
Electric Utilities (60.5%)
  NextEra Energy Inc. 13,249,791   954,647
  Southern Co.  6,786,610   626,404
  Constellation Energy Corp.  2,017,253   621,274
  Duke Energy Corp.  5,002,442   612,749
  American Electric Power Co. Inc.  3,438,129   381,701
  Exelon Corp.  6,497,467   283,809
  Xcel Energy Inc.  3,712,244   268,729
  Entergy Corp.  2,872,909   253,075
  PG&E Corp. 14,144,998   216,136
  NRG Energy Inc.  1,257,500   183,042
  PPL Corp.  4,758,233   173,533
  FirstEnergy Corp.  3,528,844   153,928
  Eversource Energy  2,364,663   151,504
  Edison International  2,476,497   139,006
  Alliant Energy Corp.  1,653,429   107,589
  Evergy Inc.  1,481,019   105,537
  Pinnacle West Capital Corp.    768,526    68,675
  OGE Energy Corp.  1,296,021    57,880
*,1 Oklo Inc.    664,035    48,900
  IDACORP Inc.    347,720    43,500
  TXNM Energy Inc.    610,498    34,579
  Portland General Electric Co.    704,893    30,155
  ALLETE Inc.    372,951    23,925
  Otter Tail Corp.    242,808    20,393
  MGE Energy Inc.    235,211    20,028
* Hawaiian Electric Industries Inc.  1,109,471    14,379
  Genie Energy Ltd. Class B     89,653     1,372
             5,596,449
Gas Utilities (4.6%)
  Atmos Energy Corp.    951,354   158,048
  National Fuel Gas Co.    552,544    47,928
  UGI Corp.  1,379,284    47,778
  ONE Gas Inc.    401,866    30,743
  New Jersey Resources Corp.    645,973    30,548
  Southwest Gas Holdings Inc.    370,352    29,584
  Spire Inc.    379,893    29,100
  MDU Resources Group Inc.  1,249,964    20,362
  Chesapeake Utilities Corp.    150,137    18,554
  Northwest Natural Holding Co.    259,490    10,776
               423,421
Independent Power and Renewable Electricity Producers (6.9%)
  Vistra Corp.  2,184,112   413,038
* Talen Energy Corp.    249,003    94,352
  AES Corp.  4,582,154    62,042
  Ormat Technologies Inc. (XNYS)    370,879    34,080
  Clearway Energy Inc. Class C    535,705    15,969
  Clearway Energy Inc. Class A    222,811     6,281
  XPLR Infrastructure LP    574,365     6,088
* Hallador Energy Co.    193,841     3,162
* Montauk Renewables Inc.    459,603       988
               636,000
Multi-Utilities (24.2%)
  Sempra  4,197,798   346,570
  Dominion Energy Inc.  5,488,804   328,779
  Public Service Enterprise Group Inc.  3,211,777   264,426
  Consolidated Edison Inc.  2,318,785   227,774
  WEC Energy Group Inc.  2,053,940   218,765
  DTE Energy Co.  1,335,628   182,514
127

 

Utilities Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Ameren Corp.  1,775,376   177,147
  CenterPoint Energy Inc.  4,201,232   158,429
  CMS Energy Corp.  1,925,120   137,781
  NiSource Inc.  3,029,934   128,075
  Black Hills Corp.    466,713    27,914
  Northwestern Energy Group Inc.    395,029    22,718
  Avista Corp.    518,426    18,943
  Unitil Corp.    104,636     4,914
             2,244,749
Water Utilities (3.4%)
  American Water Works Co. Inc.  1,255,021   180,108
  Essential Utilities Inc.  1,804,192    71,284
  American States Water Co.    247,828    18,471
  California Water Service Group    383,347    17,990
  H2O America    209,023    10,528
  Middlesex Water Co.    115,309     6,174
  Consolidated Water Co. Ltd.     97,441     3,242
  York Water Co.     92,617     2,877
  Artesian Resources Corp. Class A     60,687     2,012
               312,686
Total Common Stocks (Cost $7,486,345) 9,213,305
Temporary Cash Investments (0.2%)
Money Market Fund (0.2%)
2,3 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 4.362% (Cost$19,781)    197,836          19,782
Total Investments (99.8%) (Cost $7,506,126) 9,233,087
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (0.2%) 18,102
Net Assets (100.0%) 9,251,189
Cost is in $000.
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
1 Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $17,534.
2 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.
3 Collateral of $19,048 was received for securities on loan.
  

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End

Over-the-Counter Total Return Swaps
Reference Entity Termination
Date
Counterparty Notional
Amount
($000)
Floating
Interest Rate
Received
(Paid)1
(%)
Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
($000)
Value and
Unrealized
(Depreciation)
($000)
Atmos Energy Corp. 8/31/2026 BANA 11,795 (4.334)
Southern Co. 8/31/2026 BANA 26,490 (4.334)
         
1 Based on Overnight Bank Funding Rate as of the most recent reset date. Floating interest payment received/paid monthly.
  BANA—Bank of America, N.A.
At August 31, 2025, the counterparties had deposited in segregated accounts securities with a value of $189 in connection with open over-the-counter swap contracts.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
128

 

Utilities Index Fund
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
As of August 31, 2025
($000s, except shares and per-share amounts) Amount
Assets  
Investments in Securities, at Value1  
Unaffiliated Issuers (Cost $7,486,345) 9,213,305
Affiliated Issuers (Cost $19,781) 19,782
Total Investments in Securities 9,233,087
Investment in Vanguard 237
Receivables for Investment Securities Sold 725
Receivables for Accrued Income 38,833
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 864
Unrealized Appreciation—Over-the-Counter Swap Contracts
Total Assets 9,273,746
Liabilities  
Due to Custodian 813
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased 696
Collateral for Securities on Loan 19,048
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed 1,631
Payables to Vanguard 369
Total Liabilities 22,557
Net Assets 9,251,189
1 Includes $17,534 of securities on loan.  
At August 31, 2025, net assets consisted of:  
   
Paid-in Capital 7,861,211
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) 1,389,978
Net Assets 9,251,189
 
ETF Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 40,474,323 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
7,397,724
Net Asset Value Per Share—ETF Shares $182.78
 
Admiral™ Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 20,211,947 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
1,853,465
Net Asset Value Per Share—Admiral Shares $91.70
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
129

 

Utilities Index Fund
Statement of Operations
  Year Ended
August 31, 2025
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends 250,593
Interest1 879
Securities Lending—Net 132
Total Income 251,604
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 174
Management and Administrative—ETF Shares 5,422
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 1,456
Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares 231
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 90
Custodian Fees 71
Auditing Fees 28
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—ETF Shares 485
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—Admiral Shares 34
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 5
Other Expenses 31
Total Expenses 8,027
Net Investment Income 243,577
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold1,2 134,834
Swap Contracts 1,865
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 136,699
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities1 726,036
Swap Contracts (116)
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 725,920
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 1,106,196
1 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund were $878, ($2), and $1, respectively. Purchases and sales are for temporary cash investment purposes.
2 Includes $196,977 of net gain (loss) resulting from in-kind redemptions.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
130

 

Utilities Index Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
($000)
2024
($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 243,577 225,012
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 136,699 24,685
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 725,920 1,305,480
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 1,106,196 1,555,177
Distributions    
ETF Shares (198,238) (175,957)
Admiral Shares (50,576) (49,726)
Total Distributions (248,814) (225,683)
Capital Share Transactions    
ETF Shares 364,830 237,522
Admiral Shares 32,519 (86,593)
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions 397,349 150,929
Total Increase (Decrease) 1,254,731 1,480,423
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 7,996,458 6,516,035
End of Period 9,251,189 7,996,458
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
131

 

Utilities Index Fund
Financial Highlights
ETF Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $165.04 $136.43 $161.46 $149.52 $129.35
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income1 4.935 4.835 4.708 4.393 4.310
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 17.846 28.640 (25.005) 11.897 20.048
Total from Investment Operations 22.781 33.475 (20.297) 16.290 24.358
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (5.041) (4.865) (4.733) (4.350) (4.188)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (5.041) (4.865) (4.733) (4.350) (4.188)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $182.78 $165.04 $136.43 $161.46 $149.52
Total Return 14.09% 25.31% -12.75% 11.18% 19.19%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $7,398 $6,351 $5,071 $6,030 $5,126
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.09% 0.10%2 0.10%2 0.10% 0.10%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 2.86% 3.41% 3.19% 2.87% 3.09%
Portfolio Turnover Rate3 6% 5% 4% 3% 6%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.10%.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
132

 

Utilities Index Fund
Financial Highlights
Admiral Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $82.80 $68.45 $81.00 $75.01 $64.89
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income1 2.471 2.423 2.351 2.212 2.166
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 8.958 14.368 (12.527) 5.961 10.055
Total from Investment Operations 11.429 16.791 (10.176) 8.173 12.221
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (2.529) (2.441) (2.374) (2.183) (2.101)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (2.529) (2.441) (2.374) (2.183) (2.101)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $91.70 $82.80 $68.45 $81.00 $75.01
Total Return2 14.09% 25.29% -12.73% 11.22% 19.22%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $1,853 $1,645 $1,445 $1,877 $1,582
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.09% 0.10%3 0.10%3 0.10% 0.10%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 2.85% 3.41% 3.17% 2.88% 3.10%
Portfolio Turnover Rate4 6% 5% 4% 3% 6%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
3 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.10%.
4 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
133

 

Utilities Index Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard Utilities Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: ETF Shares and Admiral Shares. Each of the share classes has different eligibility and minimum purchase requirements, and is designed for different types of investors. ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca; they can be purchased and sold through a broker.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the valuation designee to represent fair value and subject to oversight by the board of trustees. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund's net asset value.
2.  Swap Contracts: The fund has entered into equity swap contracts to earn the total return on selected reference stocks or indexes in the fund’s target index. Under the terms of the swaps, the fund receives the total return on the referenced stock (i.e., receiving the increase or paying the decrease in value of the selected reference stock and receiving the equivalent of any dividends in respect of the selected referenced stock) over a specified period of time, applied to a notional amount that represents the value of a designated number of shares of the selected reference stock at the beginning of the equity swap contract. The fund also pays a floating rate that is based on short-term interest rates, applied to the notional amount. At the same time, the fund generally invests an amount approximating the notional amount of the swap in high-quality temporary cash investments.
A risk associated with all types of swaps is the possibility that a counterparty may default on its obligation to pay net amounts due to the fund. The fund’s maximum amount subject to counterparty risk is the unrealized appreciation on the swap contract. The fund mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into swaps only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, entering into master netting arrangements with its counterparties, and requiring its counterparties to transfer collateral as security for their performance. In the absence of a default, the collateral pledged or received by the fund cannot be repledged, resold, or rehypothecated. In the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any swap contracts with that counterparty, determine the net amount owed by either party in accordance with its master netting arrangements, and sell or retain any collateral held up to the net amount owed to the fund under the master netting arrangements. The swap contracts contain provisions whereby a counterparty may terminate open contracts if the fund’s net assets decline below a certain level, triggering a payment by the fund if the fund is in a net liability position at the time of the termination. The payment amount would be reduced by any collateral the fund has pledged. Any securities pledged as collateral for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments. The value of collateral received or pledged is compared daily to the value of the swap contracts exposure with each counterparty, and any difference, if in excess of a specified minimum transfer amount, is adjusted and settled within two business days.
The notional amounts of swap contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Swaps are valued daily based on market quotations received from independent pricing services or recognized dealers and the change in value is recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until periodic payments are made or the termination of the swap, at which time realized gain (loss) is recorded.
During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund’s average amounts of investments in total return swaps represented less than 1% of net assets, based on the average of notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
3. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute virtually all of its taxable income. The fund’s tax returns are open to examination by the relevant tax authorities until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years after the filing of the tax return. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal and state income tax years, and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
4. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions are determined on a tax basis at the fiscal year-end and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes.
5. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled before the opening of the market on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Collateral investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are subject to market appreciation or depreciation. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.
6. Credit Facilities and Interfund Lending Program: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group ("Vanguard") participate in a $4.3 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement and an uncommitted credit facility provided by Vanguard. Both facilities may be renewed annually. Each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facilities. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary or emergency purposes and are subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. With respect to the
134

 

Utilities Index Fund
committed credit facility, the participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn committed amount of the facility, which are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under either facility bear interest at an agreed-upon spread plus the higher of the federal funds effective rate, the overnight bank funding rate, or the Daily Simple Secured Overnight Financing Rate inclusive of an additional agreed-upon spread. However, borrowings under the uncommitted credit facility may bear interest based upon an alternate rate agreed to by the fund and Vanguard.
In accordance with an exemptive order (the “Order”) from the SEC, the fund may participate in a joint lending and borrowing program that allows registered open-end Vanguard funds to borrow money from and lend money to each other for temporary or emergency purposes (the “Interfund Lending Program”), subject to compliance with the terms and conditions of the Order, and to the extent permitted by the fund’s investment objective and investment policies. Interfund loans and borrowings normally extend overnight but can have a maximum duration of seven days. Loans may be called on one business day’s notice. The interest rate to be charged is governed by the conditions of the Order and internal procedures adopted by the board of trustees. The board of trustees is responsible for overseeing the Interfund Lending Program.
For the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund did not utilize the credit facilities or the Interfund Lending Program.
7. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends included in income, if any, are recorded at the fair value of the securities received. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses), shareholder reporting, and proxy fees. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.
B. In accordance with the terms of a Funds' Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees and are generally settled twice a month.
Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At August 31, 2025, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $237,000, representing less than 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.09% of Vanguard’s capital received pursuant to the FSA. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.
C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments and derivatives. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments and derivatives valued with significant unobservable inputs are noted on the Schedule of Investments.
The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments and derivatives as of August 31, 2025, based on the inputs used to value them:
  Level 1
($000)
Level 2
($000)
Level 3
($000)
Total
($000)
Investments        
Assets        
Common Stocks 9,213,305 9,213,305
Temporary Cash Investments 19,782 19,782
Total 9,233,087 9,233,087
Derivative Financial Instruments        
Assets        
Swap Contracts
D. Permanent differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of net assets are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or net asset value per share. Examples of permanent differences include, but are not limited to, the accounting for passive foreign investment companies, in-kind redemptions, swap agreements, and distributions in connection with fund share redemptions.
135

 

Utilities Index Fund
Permanent differences were reclassified between the following accounts:
  Amount
($000)
Paid-in Capital 196,872
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) (196,872)
Temporary differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) arise when certain items of income, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Examples of temporary differences include, but are not limited to, capital loss carryforwards, the deferral of losses from wash sales, the recognition of unrealized gains or losses from certain derivative contracts, and the recognition of unrealized gains from passive foreign investment companies. As of period end, the tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) are detailed in the table as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Undistributed Ordinary Income 46,161
Undistributed Long-Term Gains
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) 1,695,185
Capital Loss Carryforwards (351,368)
Qualified Late-Year Losses
Other Temporary Differences
Total 1,389,978
The tax character of distributions paid was as follows:
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
Amount
($000)
2024
Amount
($000)
Ordinary Income* 248,814 225,683
Long-Term Capital Gains
Total 248,814 225,683
* Includes short-term capital gains, if any.
As of August 31, 2025, gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation for investments and derivatives based on cost for U.S. federal income tax purposes were as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Tax Cost 7,537,902
Gross Unrealized Appreciation 2,070,134
Gross Unrealized Depreciation (374,949)
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 1,695,185
E. During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund purchased $659,606,000 of investment securities and sold $539,444,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments. In addition, the fund purchased and sold investment securities of $905,174,000 and $636,951,000, respectively, in connection with in-kind purchases and redemptions of the fund's capital shares.
The fund purchased securities from and sold securities to other Vanguard funds or accounts managed by Vanguard or its affiliates, in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of trustees in compliance with Rule 17a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. For the year ended August 31, 2025, such purchases were $6,336,000 and sales were $2,924,000, resulting in net realized loss of $235,000; these amounts, other than temporary cash investments, are included in the purchases and sales of investment securities noted above.
F. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:
    
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025   2024
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
ETF Shares          
Issued 1,003,446 5,790   919,621 6,465
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions  
Redeemed (638,616) (3,800)   (682,099) (5,150)
Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares 364,830 1,990   237,522 1,315
136

 

Utilities Index Fund
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025   2024
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
Admiral Shares          
Issued 413,487 4,773   349,835 4,937
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 38,472 454   37,787 546
Redeemed (419,440) (4,882)   (474,215) (6,730)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares 32,519 345   (86,593) (1,247)
G. Significant market disruptions, such as those caused by pandemics, natural or environmental disasters, war, acts of terrorism, political or regulatory conditions, or other events, can adversely affect local and global markets and normal market operations. Any such disruptions could have an adverse impact on the value of the fund’s investments and fund performance.
To the extent the fund’s investment portfolio reflects concentration in a particular market, industry, sector, country or asset class, the fund may be adversely affected by the performance of these concentrations and may be subject to increased price volatility and other risks.
The use of derivatives may expose the fund to various risks. Derivatives can be highly volatile, and any initial investment is generally small relative to the notional amount so that transactions may be leveraged in terms of market exposure. A relatively small market movement may have a potentially larger impact on derivatives than on standard securities. Leveraged derivatives positions can, therefore, increase volatility. Additional information regarding the fund’s use of derivative(s) and the specific risks associated is described under significant accounting policies.
H. Operating segments are components of an entity that engage in business activities, have discrete financial information available, and have their operating results regularly reviewed by a chief operating decision maker (“CODM”). The fund is considered a single segment. Vanguard’s chief executive officer, chief investment officer, and chief financial officer, who are also officers of the fund, as well as the fund’s chief financial officer collectively act as the CODM. Vanguard has established various management committees to assist the CODM with overseeing aspects of the fund’s daily operations. Through these committees, the CODM manages the fund’s operations to achieve a single investment objective, as detailed in its prospectus, through the execution of the fund’s investment strategies. When assessing segment performance and making decisions about segment resources, the CODM relies on the fund’s portfolio composition, total returns, expense ratios and changes in net assets which are consistent with the information contained in the fund’s financial statements. Segment assets, liabilities, income, and expenses are also detailed in the accompanying financial statements.
I. Management has determined that no subsequent events or transactions occurred through the date the financial statements were issued that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
137

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Trustees of Vanguard World Fund and Shareholders of Vanguard Communication Services Index Fund, Vanguard Consumer Discretionary Index Fund, Vanguard Consumer Staples Index Fund, Vanguard Energy Index Fund, Vanguard Financials Index Fund, Vanguard Health Care Index Fund, Vanguard Industrials Index Fund, Vanguard Information Technology Index Fund, Vanguard Materials Index Fund and Vanguard Utilities Index Fund
Opinions on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities, including the schedules of investments, of Vanguard Communication Services Index Fund, Vanguard Consumer Discretionary Index Fund, Vanguard Consumer Staples Index Fund, Vanguard Energy Index Fund, Vanguard Financials Index Fund, Vanguard Health Care Index Fund, Vanguard Industrials Index Fund, Vanguard Information Technology Index Fund, Vanguard Materials Index Fund and Vanguard Utilities Index Fund (ten of the funds constituting Vanguard World Fund, hereafter collectively referred to as the "Funds") as of August 31, 2025, the related statements of operations for the year ended August 31, 2025, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended August 31, 2025, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended August 31, 2025 (collectively referred to as the "financial statements"). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of each of the Funds as of August 31, 2025, the results of each of their operations for the year then ended, the changes in each of their net assets for each of the two years in the period ended August 31, 2025 and each of the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended August 31, 2025 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinions
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Funds' management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Funds' financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Funds in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of August 31, 2025 by correspondence with the custodian, transfer agent and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.
/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
October 21, 2025
We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in The Vanguard Group of Funds since 1975.
138

 


Tax information (unaudited)
The following percentages, or if subsequently determined to be different, the maximum percentages allowable by law, of ordinary income (dividend income plus short-term gains, if any) for the fiscal year qualified for the dividends-received deduction for corporate shareholders.
Fund Percentage
Communication Services Index Fund 100.0%
Consumer Discretionary Index Fund 96.4
Consumer Staples Index Fund 100.0
Energy Index Fund 95.5
Financials Index Fund 86.0
Health Care Index Fund 90.6
Industrials Index Fund 99.3
Information Technology Index Fund 100.0
Materials Index Fund 73.4
Utilities Index Fund 100.0
The following amounts, or if subsequently determined to be different, the maximum amounts allowable by law, are hereby designated as qualified dividend income for purposes of the maximum rate under section 1(h)(11)for calendar year 2024. Shareholders will be notified in January 2026 via IRS Form 1099 of the amounts for use in preparing their 2025 income tax return.
Fund ($000)
Communication Services Index Fund 46,236
Consumer Discretionary Index Fund 54,067
Consumer Staples Index Fund 192,005
Energy Index Fund 308,073
Financials Index Fund 184,785
Health Care Index Fund 294,879
Industrials Index Fund 72,236
Information Technology Index Fund 566,703
Materials Index Fund 66,100
Utilities Index Fund 234,326
The following amounts for the fiscal year, or if subsequently determined to be different, the maximum amounts allowable by law, are hereby designated as interest earned from obligations of the U.S. government which is generally exempt from state income tax.
Fund ($000)
Communication Services Index Fund 209
Consumer Discretionary Index Fund 98
Consumer Staples Index Fund 191
Energy Index Fund 896
Financials Index Fund 7,342
Health Care Index Fund 11,721
Industrials Index Fund 269
Information Technology Index Fund 2,269
Materials Index Fund 222
Utilities Index Fund 495
139

 

The following amounts, or if subsequently determined to be different, the maximum amounts allowable by law, are hereby designated as qualified business income under section 199A for calendar year 2024. Shareholders will be notified in January 2026 via IRS Form 1099 of the amounts for use in preparing their 2025 income tax return.
Fund ($000)
Communication Services Index Fund
Consumer Discretionary Index Fund
Consumer Staples Index Fund
Energy Index Fund
Financials Index Fund 6,841
Health Care Index Fund
Industrials Index Fund
Information Technology Index Fund
Materials Index Fund
Utilities Index Fund
Q4830 102025
140

Financial Statements
For the year ended August 31, 2025
Vanguard Mega Cap Index Funds
Vanguard Mega Cap Index Fund
Vanguard Mega Cap Value Index Fund

 

Contents
Mega Cap Index Fund

1
Mega Cap Value Index Fund

14
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

26
Tax information

27
   

 

Mega Cap Index Fund
Financial Statements
Schedule of Investments
As of August 31, 2025
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Common Stocks (99.9%)
Basic Materials (0.9%)
  Linde plc    87,959    42,070
  Ecolab Inc.    47,681    13,210
  Air Products & Chemicals Inc.    41,584    12,230
  Freeport-McMoRan Inc.   268,341    11,914
               79,424
Consumer Discretionary (14.2%)
* Amazon.com Inc. 1,785,452   408,868
* Tesla Inc.   511,605   170,810
* Netflix Inc.    79,527    96,088
  Walmart Inc.   822,295    79,746
  Costco Wholesale Corp.    82,908    78,209
  Home Depot Inc.   185,920    75,627
  McDonald's Corp.   133,619    41,895
  Walt Disney Co.   335,928    39,767
* Uber Technologies Inc.   390,770    36,635
  Booking Holdings Inc.     6,079    34,037
  TJX Cos. Inc.   208,644    28,503
  Lowe's Cos. Inc.   104,587    26,990
  Starbucks Corp.   212,349    18,727
  NIKE Inc. Class B   220,147    17,033
* O'Reilly Automotive Inc.   159,744    16,562
  Marriott International Inc. Class A    40,943    10,967
* Chipotle Mexican Grill Inc.   251,765    10,609
* Airbnb Inc. Class A    72,825     9,506
* AutoZone Inc.     1,562     6,558
  Hilton Worldwide Holdings Inc.    22,206     6,130
  Target Corp.    42,535     4,082
            1,217,349
Consumer Staples (3.4%)
  Procter & Gamble Co.   438,132    68,804
  Philip Morris International Inc.   290,863    48,612
  Coca-Cola Co.   643,474    44,393
  PepsiCo Inc.   256,202    38,085
  Altria Group Inc.   314,758    21,155
  CVS Health Corp.   236,383    17,291
  McKesson Corp.    23,380    16,054
  Mondelez International Inc. Class A   241,945    14,865
  Colgate-Palmolive Co.   151,423    12,730
* Monster Beverage Corp.   127,577     7,962
              289,951
Energy (2.4%)
  Exxon Mobil Corp.   805,285    92,036
  Chevron Corp.   366,272    58,823
  ConocoPhillips   235,845    23,342
  EOG Resources Inc.   101,928    12,723
  Williams Cos. Inc.   114,033     6,600
  Schlumberger NV   140,857     5,189
  Phillips 66    38,037     5,081
  Kinder Morgan Inc.   176,740     4,768
              208,562
Financials (10.7%)
* Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Class B   322,593   162,258
  JPMorgan Chase & Co.   519,326   156,535
  Bank of America Corp. 1,266,717    64,273
  Wells Fargo & Co.   608,101    49,974
  Goldman Sachs Group Inc.    57,333    42,727
  Morgan Stanley   224,844    33,835
  Citigroup Inc.   349,012    33,704
1

 

Mega Cap Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  S&P Global Inc.    58,656    32,169
  Charles Schwab Corp.   322,566    30,915
  Blackrock Inc.    26,056    29,369
  Progressive Corp.   109,537    27,062
  Blackstone Inc.   136,345    23,370
  Chubb Ltd.    71,130    19,566
  Marsh & McLennan Cos. Inc.    92,099    18,955
  Intercontinental Exchange Inc.   107,199    18,931
  CME Group Inc.    67,339    17,946
  KKR & Co. Inc.   124,818    17,411
  PNC Financial Services Group Inc.    73,916    15,333
  Moody's Corp.    28,577    14,567
  US Bancorp   291,109    14,215
  Bank of New York Mellon Corp.   133,692    14,118
  Aon plc Class A (XNYS)    38,329    14,067
  Travelers Cos. Inc.    42,331    11,493
  Truist Financial Corp.   244,650    11,454
  Aflac Inc.   101,003    10,793
* Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Class A        13     9,819
  MetLife Inc.   106,590     8,672
  Apollo Global Management Inc.    37,633     5,127
  American International Group Inc.    54,019     4,393
              913,051
Health Care (8.9%)
  Eli Lilly & Co.   159,393   116,768
  Johnson & Johnson   449,622    79,660
  AbbVie Inc.   330,084    69,450
  UnitedHealth Group Inc.   169,517    52,528
  Abbott Laboratories   325,130    43,132
  Merck & Co. Inc.   469,227    39,471
  Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.    70,535    34,754
* Intuitive Surgical Inc.    66,977    31,700
* Boston Scientific Corp.   276,473    29,168
  Amgen Inc.   100,479    28,909
  Pfizer Inc. 1,062,372    26,304
  Gilead Sciences Inc.   232,453    26,260
  Stryker Corp.    64,275    25,158
  Danaher Corp.   120,357    24,772
  Medtronic plc   239,672    22,244
* Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc.    47,987    18,764
  Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.   380,276    17,941
  Cigna Group    49,917    15,019
  Elevance Health Inc.    42,217    13,452
  HCA Healthcare Inc.    31,472    12,713
  Zoetis Inc.    74,872    11,710
  Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc.    19,838    11,520
  Becton Dickinson & Co.    26,773     5,167
              756,564
Industrials (9.9%)
  Visa Inc. Class A   319,729   112,474
  Mastercard Inc. Class A   151,573    90,230
  General Electric Co.   189,308    52,098
  RTX Corp.   249,652    39,595
  Caterpillar Inc.    87,881    36,826
* Boeing Co.   140,899    33,066
  GE Vernova Inc.    51,003    31,263
  Accenture plc Class A   116,976    30,410
  American Express Co.    91,639    30,358
  Capital One Financial Corp.   119,516    27,156
  Honeywell International Inc.   120,097    26,361
  Eaton Corp. plc    73,119    25,529
  Union Pacific Corp.   111,647    24,961
  Automatic Data Processing Inc.    75,852    23,063
  Deere & Co.    48,180    23,061
  Lockheed Martin Corp.    43,780    19,947
  Parker-Hannifin Corp.    23,873    18,128
  Trane Technologies plc    41,677    17,321
  Northrop Grumman Corp.    26,891    15,867
  3M Co.   100,558    15,640
2

 

Mega Cap Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Sherwin-Williams Co.    42,143    15,417
* Fiserv Inc.   103,592    14,314
  Emerson Electric Co.   105,111    13,875
  General Dynamics Corp.    42,629    13,836
  Illinois Tool Works Inc.    52,008    13,764
* PayPal Holdings Inc.   181,716    12,755
  United Parcel Service Inc. Class B (XNYS)   137,089    11,987
  Norfolk Southern Corp.    42,126    11,794
  CSX Corp.   351,017    11,412
  FedEx Corp.    40,292     9,310
  Paychex Inc.    60,570     8,447
  Cintas Corp.    32,067     6,735
  Johnson Controls International plc    61,481     6,572
              843,572
Real Estate (1.0%)
  Welltower Inc.   122,209    20,565
  Prologis Inc.   173,062    19,691
  American Tower Corp.    87,476    17,832
  Equinix Inc.    18,282    14,373
  Public Storage    29,498     8,690
  Simon Property Group Inc.    28,977     5,235
               86,386
Technology (45.0%)
  NVIDIA Corp. 4,331,563   754,472
  Microsoft Corp. 1,388,897   703,740
  Apple Inc. 2,791,000   647,903
  Meta Platforms Inc. Class A   405,715   299,702
  Broadcom Inc.   878,638   261,298
  Alphabet Inc. Class A 1,087,571   231,555
  Alphabet Inc. Class C   867,082   185,148
  Oracle Corp.   314,408    71,097
* Palantir Technologies Inc. Class A   401,717    62,953
* Advanced Micro Devices Inc.   302,983    49,274
  Salesforce Inc.   169,712    43,489
  International Business Machines Corp.   173,669    42,287
* ServiceNow Inc.    38,684    35,491
  Texas Instruments Inc.   169,766    34,374
  Intuit Inc.    49,519    33,029
  QUALCOMM Inc.   205,180    32,979
* Adobe Inc.    79,642    28,408
  Micron Technology Inc.   208,838    24,854
  Applied Materials Inc.   149,959    24,107
  Lam Research Corp.   239,024    23,938
* Palo Alto Networks Inc.   124,602    23,739
  Analog Devices Inc.    92,735    23,305
* AppLovin Corp. Class A    46,001    22,016
  KLA Corp.    24,712    21,549
* Synopsys Inc.    34,663    20,920
* Crowdstrike Holdings Inc. Class A    44,210    18,732
* Cadence Design Systems Inc.    51,021    17,879
* Intel Corp.   733,590    17,863
* Strategy Inc.    47,423    15,859
* Autodesk Inc.    39,973    12,579
  Amphenol Corp. Class A   113,023    12,304
  Roper Technologies Inc.    20,091    10,574
  Marvell Technology Inc.   161,418    10,148
* Workday Inc. Class A    40,362     9,316
* Snowflake Inc.    28,054     6,695
  Dell Technologies Inc. Class C    54,691     6,681
* Fortinet Inc.    60,903     4,797
            3,845,054
Telecommunications (2.2%)
  Cisco Systems Inc.   666,006    46,014
  AT&T Inc. 1,344,640    39,385
  Verizon Communications Inc.   709,080    31,363
* Arista Networks Inc.   187,749    25,637
  Comcast Corp. Class A   695,826    23,637
  T-Mobile US Inc.    84,866    21,385
3

 

Mega Cap Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
* Charter Communications Inc. Class A    17,104     4,543
              191,964
Utilities (1.3%)
  NextEra Energy Inc.   384,682    27,716
  Southern Co.   205,610    18,978
  Duke Energy Corp.   145,214    17,787
  Waste Management Inc.    75,200    17,025
  American Electric Power Co. Inc.    99,831    11,083
  Sempra   121,860    10,061
  Republic Services Inc.    37,958     8,881
              111,531
Total Common Stocks (Cost $5,035,715) 8,543,408
Temporary Cash Investments (0.0%)
Money Market Fund (0.0%)
1 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 4.362% (Cost $14)       143          14
Total Investments (99.9%) (Cost $5,035,729) 8,543,422
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (0.1%) 8,279
Net Assets (100%) 8,551,701
Cost is in $000.
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
1 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.
  

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End

Futures Contracts
      ($000)
  Expiration Number of
Long (Short)
Contracts
Notional
Amount
Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Long Futures Contracts        
E-mini S&P 500 Index September 2025 26 8,415 81
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
4

 

Mega Cap Index Fund
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
As of August 31, 2025
($000s, except shares and per-share amounts) Amount
Assets  
Investments in Securities, at Value  
Unaffiliated Issuers (Cost $5,035,715) 8,543,408
Affiliated Issuers (Cost $14) 14
Total Investments in Securities 8,543,422
Investment in Vanguard 206
Cash 176
Cash Collateral Pledged—Futures Contracts 560
Receivables for Accrued Income 7,687
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 513
Total Assets 8,552,564
Liabilities  
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased 550
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed 2
Payables to Vanguard 253
Variation Margin Payable—Futures Contracts 58
Total Liabilities 863
Net Assets 8,551,701
At August 31, 2025, net assets consisted of:  
   
Paid-in Capital 5,231,449
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) 3,320,252
Net Assets 8,551,701
 
ETF Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 33,634,267 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
7,900,938
Net Asset Value Per Share—ETF Shares $234.91
 
Institutional Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 1,405,027 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
650,763
Net Asset Value Per Share—Institutional Shares $463.17
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
5

 

Mega Cap Index Fund
Statement of Operations
  Year Ended
August 31, 2025
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends 82,932
Interest1 414
Securities Lending—Net
Total Income 83,346
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 147
Management and Administrative—ETF Shares 3,903
Management and Administrative—Institutional Shares 151
Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares 203
Marketing and Distribution—Institutional Shares 8
Custodian Fees 19
Auditing Fees 28
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—ETF Shares 317
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—Institutional Shares 3
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 4
Other Expenses 29
Total Expenses 4,812
Net Investment Income 78,534
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold1,2 174,531
Futures Contracts 2,103
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 176,634
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities1 883,748
Futures Contracts (256)
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 883,492
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 1,138,660
1 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund were $376, ($1), and less than $1, respectively. Purchases and sales are for temporary cash investment purposes.
2 Includes $213,443 of net gain (loss) resulting from in-kind redemptions.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
6

 

Mega Cap Index Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
($000)
2024
($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 78,534 69,486
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 176,634 85,679
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 883,492 1,219,832
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 1,138,660 1,374,997
Distributions    
ETF Shares (73,646) (68,937)
Institutional Shares (3,198) (2,882)
Total Distributions (76,844) (71,819)
Capital Share Transactions    
ETF Shares 833,917 569,518
Institutional Shares 378,190 (35,186)
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions 1,212,107 534,332
Total Increase (Decrease) 2,273,923 1,837,510
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 6,277,778 4,440,268
End of Period 8,551,701 6,277,778
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
7

 

Mega Cap Index Fund
Financial Highlights
ETF Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $203.13 $159.74 $137.84 $160.74 $125.47
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income1 2.429 2.346 2.268 2.109 1.961
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 31.746 43.488 21.869 (22.957) 35.218
Total from Investment Operations 34.175 45.834 24.137 (20.848) 37.179
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (2.395) (2.444) (2.237) (2.052) (1.908)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (2.395) (2.444) (2.237) (2.052) (1.908)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $234.91 $203.13 $159.74 $137.84 $160.74
Total Return 16.95% 28.95% 17.79% -13.09% 29.94%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $7,901 $6,060 $4,237 $3,701 $4,288
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.07% 0.07%2 0.07%2 0.07% 0.07%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 1.14% 1.32% 1.59% 1.38% 1.41%
Portfolio Turnover Rate3 3% 3% 2% 3% 5%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.07%.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
8

 

Mega Cap Index Fund
Financial Highlights
Institutional Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $400.51 $314.96 $271.77 $316.94 $247.38
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income1 4.755 4.648 4.499 4.199 3.882
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 62.677 85.751 43.129 (45.292) 69.463
Total from Investment Operations 67.432 90.399 47.628 (41.093) 73.345
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (4.772) (4.849) (4.438) (4.077) (3.785)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (4.772) (4.849) (4.438) (4.077) (3.785)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $463.17 $400.51 $314.96 $271.77 $316.94
Total Return 16.97% 28.95% 17.81% -13.07% 29.97%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $651 $218 $203 $178 $190
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.06% 0.06%2 0.06%2 0.06% 0.06%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 1.11% 1.33% 1.60% 1.40% 1.42%
Portfolio Turnover Rate3 3% 3% 2% 3% 5%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.06%.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
9

 

Mega Cap Index Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard Mega Cap Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: ETF Shares and Institutional Shares. Each of the share classes has different eligibility and minimum purchase requirements, and is designed for different types of investors. ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca; they can be purchased and sold through a broker.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the valuation designee to represent fair value and subject to oversight by the board of trustees. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund's net asset value.
2. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objectives of maintaining full exposure to the stock market, maintaining liquidity, and minimizing transaction costs. The fund may purchase futures contracts to immediately invest incoming cash in the market, or sell futures in response to cash outflows, thereby simulating a fully invested position in the underlying index while maintaining a cash balance for liquidity. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market. Counterparty risk involving futures is mitigated because a regulated clearinghouse is the counterparty instead of the clearing broker. To further mitigate counterparty risk, the fund trades futures contracts on an exchange, monitors the financial strength of its clearing brokers and clearinghouse, and has entered into clearing agreements with its clearing brokers. The clearinghouse imposes initial margin requirements to secure the fund’s performance and requires daily settlement of variation margin representing changes in the market value of each contract. Any securities pledged as initial margin for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments.
Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized gains (losses) on futures contracts.
During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund’s average investments in long and short futures contracts represented less than 1% and 0% of net assets, respectively, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
3. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute virtually all of its taxable income. The fund’s tax returns are open to examination by the relevant tax authorities until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years after the filing of the tax return. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal and state income tax years, and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
4. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions are determined on a tax basis at the fiscal year-end and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes.
5. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled before the opening of the market on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Collateral investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are subject to market appreciation or depreciation. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.
6. Credit Facilities and Interfund Lending Program: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group ("Vanguard") participate in a $4.3 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement and an uncommitted credit facility provided by Vanguard. Both facilities may be renewed annually. Each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facilities. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary or emergency purposes and are subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. With respect to the committed credit facility, the participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn committed amount of the facility, which are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under either facility bear interest at an agreed-upon spread plus the higher of the federal funds effective rate, the overnight bank funding rate, or the Daily Simple Secured Overnight Financing Rate inclusive of an additional agreed-upon spread. However, borrowings under the uncommitted credit facility may bear interest based upon an alternate rate agreed to by the fund and Vanguard.
10

 

Mega Cap Index Fund
In accordance with an exemptive order (the “Order”) from the SEC, the fund may participate in a joint lending and borrowing program that allows registered open-end Vanguard funds to borrow money from and lend money to each other for temporary or emergency purposes (the “Interfund Lending Program”), subject to compliance with the terms and conditions of the Order, and to the extent permitted by the fund’s investment objective and investment policies. Interfund loans and borrowings normally extend overnight but can have a maximum duration of seven days. Loans may be called on one business day’s notice. The interest rate to be charged is governed by the conditions of the Order and internal procedures adopted by the board of trustees. The board of trustees is responsible for overseeing the Interfund Lending Program.
For the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund did not utilize the credit facilities or the Interfund Lending Program.
7. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends included in income, if any, are recorded at the fair value of the securities received. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses), shareholder reporting, and proxy fees. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.
B. In accordance with the terms of a Funds' Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees and are generally settled twice a month.
Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At August 31, 2025, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $206,000, representing less than 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.08% of Vanguard’s capital received pursuant to the FSA. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.
C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments and derivatives. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments and derivatives valued with significant unobservable inputs are noted on the Schedule of Investments.
At August 31, 2025, 100% of the market value of the fund’s investments and derivatives was determined based on Level 1 inputs.
D. Permanent differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of net assets are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or net asset value per share. Examples of permanent differences include, but are not limited to, the accounting for passive foreign investment companies, in-kind redemptions, swap agreements, and distributions in connection with fund share redemptions.
Permanent differences were reclassified between the following accounts:
  Amount
($000)
Paid-in Capital 213,444
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) (213,444)
Temporary differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) arise when certain items of income, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Examples of temporary differences include, but are not limited to, capital loss carryforwards, the deferral of losses from wash sales, the recognition of unrealized gains or losses from certain derivative contracts, and the recognition of unrealized gains from passive foreign investment companies. As of period end, the tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) are detailed in the table as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Undistributed Ordinary Income 14,912
Undistributed Long-Term Gains
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) 3,502,238
Capital Loss Carryforwards (196,898)
Qualified Late-Year Losses
Other Temporary Differences
Total 3,320,252
11

 

Mega Cap Index Fund
The tax character of distributions paid was as follows:
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
Amount
($000)
2024
Amount
($000)
Ordinary Income* 76,844 71,819
Long-Term Capital Gains
Total 76,844 71,819
* Includes short-term capital gains, if any.
As of August 31, 2025, gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation for investments and derivatives based on cost for U.S. federal income tax purposes were as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Tax Cost 5,041,184
Gross Unrealized Appreciation 3,629,295
Gross Unrealized Depreciation (127,057)
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 3,502,238
E. During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund purchased $638,186,000 of investment securities and sold $225,533,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments. In addition, the fund purchased and sold investment securities of $1,140,857,000 and $329,157,000, respectively, in connection with in-kind purchases and redemptions of the fund's capital shares.
The fund purchased securities from and sold securities to other Vanguard funds or accounts managed by Vanguard or its affiliates, in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of trustees in compliance with Rule 17a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. For the year ended August 31, 2025, such purchases were $114,542,000 and sales were $91,590,000, resulting in net realized loss of $25,671,000; these amounts, other than temporary cash investments, are included in the purchases and sales of investment securities noted above.
F. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:
    
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025   2024
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
ETF Shares          
Issued 1,194,145 5,550   744,100 4,309
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions  
Redeemed (360,228) (1,750)   (174,582) (1,000)
Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares 833,917 3,800   569,518 3,309
Institutional Shares          
Issued 409,517 935   18,004 51
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 3,197 8   2,881 8
Redeemed (34,524) (81)   (56,071) (161)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Institutional Shares 378,190 862   (35,186) (102)
G. Significant market disruptions, such as those caused by pandemics, natural or environmental disasters, war, acts of terrorism, political or regulatory conditions, or other events, can adversely affect local and global markets and normal market operations. Any such disruptions could have an adverse impact on the value of the fund’s investments and fund performance.
To the extent the fund’s investment portfolio reflects concentration in a particular market, industry, sector, country or asset class, the fund may be adversely affected by the performance of these concentrations and may be subject to increased price volatility and other risks.
The use of derivatives may expose the fund to various risks. Derivatives can be highly volatile, and any initial investment is generally small relative to the notional amount so that transactions may be leveraged in terms of market exposure. A relatively small market movement may have a potentially larger impact on derivatives than on standard securities. Leveraged derivatives positions can, therefore, increase volatility. Additional information regarding the fund’s use of derivative(s) and the specific risks associated is described under significant accounting policies.
H. Operating segments are components of an entity that engage in business activities, have discrete financial information available, and have their operating results regularly reviewed by a chief operating decision maker (“CODM”). The fund is considered a single segment. Vanguard’s chief executive officer, chief investment officer, and chief financial officer, who are also officers of the fund, as well as the fund’s chief financial officer collectively act as the CODM. Vanguard has established various management committees to assist the CODM with overseeing aspects of the fund’s daily operations. Through these committees, the CODM manages the fund’s operations to achieve a single investment objective, as detailed in its
12

 

Mega Cap Index Fund
prospectus, through the execution of the fund’s investment strategies. When assessing segment performance and making decisions about segment resources, the CODM relies on the fund’s portfolio composition, total returns, expense ratios and changes in net assets which are consistent with the information contained in the fund’s financial statements. Segment assets, liabilities, income, and expenses are also detailed in the accompanying financial statements.
I. Management has determined that no subsequent events or transactions occurred through the date the financial statements were issued that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
13

 

Mega Cap Value Index Fund
Financial Statements
Schedule of Investments
As of August 31, 2025
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Common Stocks (99.8%)
Basic Materials (2.0%)
  Linde plc   269,936    129,108
  Air Products & Chemicals Inc.   127,617     37,533
  Freeport-McMoRan Inc.   823,585     36,567
               203,208
Consumer Discretionary (7.7%)
  Walmart Inc. 2,523,446    244,724
  Home Depot Inc.   570,538    232,078
  Walt Disney Co. 1,030,912    122,039
  Lowe's Cos. Inc.   320,962     82,827
  NIKE Inc. Class B   675,579     52,270
  Starbucks Corp.   325,833     28,735
  Target Corp.   130,276     12,504
               775,177
Consumer Staples (8.6%)
  Procter & Gamble Co. 1,344,471    211,136
  Philip Morris International Inc.   892,580    149,177
  Coca-Cola Co. 1,974,615    136,229
  PepsiCo Inc.   786,241    116,875
  Altria Group Inc.   965,944     64,921
  CVS Health Corp.   725,422     53,064
  McKesson Corp.    71,745     49,263
  Mondelez International Inc. Class A   742,508     45,620
  Colgate-Palmolive Co.   464,733     39,070
               865,355
Energy (6.4%)
  Exxon Mobil Corp. 2,471,349    282,451
  Chevron Corp. 1,124,086    180,528
  ConocoPhillips   723,925     71,647
  EOG Resources Inc.   312,980     39,066
  Williams Cos. Inc.   350,091     20,263
  Schlumberger NV   430,326     15,853
  Phillips 66   116,822     15,605
  Kinder Morgan Inc.   541,551     14,611
               640,024
Financials (25.8%)
  JPMorgan Chase & Co. 1,593,663    480,362
* Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Class B   767,618    386,096
  Bank of America Corp. 3,887,218    197,237
  Wells Fargo & Co. 1,866,101    153,356
* Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Class A       188    141,993
  Goldman Sachs Group Inc.   175,957    131,132
  Morgan Stanley   689,994    103,830
  Citigroup Inc. 1,071,046    103,431
  Charles Schwab Corp.   989,839     94,866
  Blackrock Inc.    79,958     90,124
  Progressive Corp.   336,168     83,054
  Chubb Ltd.   218,305     60,049
  Marsh & McLennan Cos. Inc.   282,654     58,173
  Intercontinental Exchange Inc.   328,944     58,091
  CME Group Inc.   206,645     55,073
  KKR & Co. Inc.   383,052     53,432
  PNC Financial Services Group Inc.   226,837     47,055
  US Bancorp   893,446     43,627
  Bank of New York Mellon Corp.   410,264     43,324
  Blackstone Inc.   209,207     35,858
  Travelers Cos. Inc.   129,925     35,276
  Truist Financial Corp.   750,951     35,160
  Aflac Inc.   310,031     33,130
14

 

Mega Cap Value Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  MetLife Inc.   327,211     26,622
  Aon plc Class A (XNYS)    58,819     21,587
  Apollo Global Management Inc.   115,481     15,732
  American International Group Inc.   165,247     13,438
             2,601,108
Health Care (16.3%)
  Johnson & Johnson 1,379,755    244,451
  AbbVie Inc. 1,012,938    213,122
  UnitedHealth Group Inc.   520,197    161,193
  Abbott Laboratories   997,704    132,355
  Merck & Co. Inc. 1,439,943    121,128
  Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.   216,473    106,661
  Amgen Inc.   308,346     88,714
  Pfizer Inc. 3,260,256     80,724
  Gilead Sciences Inc.   713,327     80,585
  Danaher Corp.   369,359     76,021
  Medtronic plc   735,471     68,259
  Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. 1,167,011     55,060
  Cigna Group   153,192     46,091
  Elevance Health Inc.   129,562     41,285
  HCA Healthcare Inc.    96,569     39,010
  Stryker Corp.    98,618     38,600
  Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc.    60,870     35,347
  Becton Dickinson & Co.    82,177     15,859
             1,644,465
Industrials (16.3%)
  General Electric Co.   580,940    159,875
  RTX Corp.   766,099    121,503
  Caterpillar Inc.   243,501    102,037
  Accenture plc Class A   358,993     93,327
  American Express Co.   281,225     93,164
  Capital One Financial Corp.   366,790     83,342
  Honeywell International Inc.   368,545     80,896
  Eaton Corp. plc   224,390     78,343
  Union Pacific Corp.   342,621     76,600
  Deere & Co.   147,859     70,771
  Lockheed Martin Corp.   134,356     61,217
  Parker-Hannifin Corp.    73,274     55,640
  Trane Technologies plc   127,889     53,151
  Northrop Grumman Corp.    82,535     48,699
  3M Co.   308,620     48,000
* Fiserv Inc.   317,938     43,933
  Emerson Electric Co.   322,564     42,578
  General Dynamics Corp.   130,824     42,461
  Illinois Tool Works Inc.   159,619     42,243
* PayPal Holdings Inc.   557,696     39,145
  United Parcel Service Inc. Class B (XNYS)   420,754     36,791
  Norfolk Southern Corp.   129,280     36,196
  Automatic Data Processing Inc.   116,388     35,388
  CSX Corp. 1,077,246     35,021
  FedEx Corp.   123,658     28,574
  Johnson Controls International plc   188,680     20,168
  Paychex Inc.    92,948     12,962
             1,642,025
Real Estate (1.0%)
  Prologis Inc.   531,112     60,430
  Public Storage    90,541     26,672
  Simon Property Group Inc.    88,912     16,063
               103,165
Technology (7.9%)
  Oracle Corp.   964,848    218,181
  International Business Machines Corp.   532,960    129,770
  QUALCOMM Inc.   629,645    101,203
  Micron Technology Inc.   640,868     76,270
  Analog Devices Inc.   284,572     71,516
* Intel Corp. 2,251,238     54,818
  Texas Instruments Inc.   260,480     52,742
  Applied Materials Inc.   230,095     36,990
15

 

Mega Cap Value Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Roper Technologies Inc.    61,654     32,449
  Dell Technologies Inc. Class C   167,845     20,502
               794,441
Telecommunications (4.4%)
  Cisco Systems Inc. 2,043,764    141,204
  AT&T Inc. 4,126,296    120,859
  Verizon Communications Inc. 2,176,019     96,245
  Comcast Corp. Class A 2,135,665     72,549
* Charter Communications Inc. Class A    52,320     13,895
               444,752
Utilities (3.4%)
  NextEra Energy Inc. 1,180,516     85,056
  Southern Co.   630,903     58,233
  Duke Energy Corp.   445,581     54,579
  Waste Management Inc.   230,760     52,242
  American Electric Power Co. Inc.   306,333     34,009
  Sempra   373,985     30,876
  Republic Services Inc.   116,480     27,253
               342,248
Total Common Stocks (Cost $7,743,302) 10,055,968
Temporary Cash Investments (0.0%)
Money Market Fund (0.0%)
1 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 4.362% (Cost $1,799)    17,994           1,799
Total Investments (99.8%) (Cost $7,745,101) 10,057,767
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (0.2%) 18,032
Net Assets (100%) 10,075,799
Cost is in $000.
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
1 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.
  

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End

Futures Contracts
      ($000)
  Expiration Number of
Long (Short)
Contracts
Notional
Amount
Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Long Futures Contracts        
E-mini S&P 500 Index September 2025 27 8,738 20
    
Over-the-Counter Total Return Swaps
Reference Entity Termination
Date
Counterparty Notional
Amount
($000)
Floating
Interest Rate
Received
(Paid)1
(%)
Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
($000)
Value and
Unrealized
(Depreciation)
($000)
Caterpillar Inc. 8/31/2026 BANA 10,979 (4.334)
1 Based on Overnight Bank Funding Rate as of the most recent reset date. Floating interest payment received/paid monthly.
  BANA—Bank of America, N.A.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
16

 

Mega Cap Value Index Fund
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
As of August 31, 2025
($000s, except shares and per-share amounts) Amount
Assets  
Investments in Securities, at Value  
Unaffiliated Issuers (Cost $7,743,302) 10,055,968
Affiliated Issuers (Cost $1,799) 1,799
Total Investments in Securities 10,057,767
Investment in Vanguard 247
Cash 277
Cash Collateral Pledged—Futures Contracts 500
Cash Collateral Pledged—Over-the-Counter Swap Contracts 520
Receivables for Accrued Income 17,751
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 1
Unrealized Appreciation—Over-the-Counter Swap Contracts
Total Assets 10,077,063
Liabilities  
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased 906
Payables to Vanguard 306
Variation Margin Payable—Futures Contracts 52
Total Liabilities 1,264
Net Assets 10,075,799
At August 31, 2025, net assets consisted of:  
   
Paid-in Capital 8,101,998
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) 1,973,801
Net Assets 10,075,799
 
ETF Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 73,666,171 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
9,950,590
Net Asset Value Per Share—ETF Shares $135.08
 
Institutional Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 467,435 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
125,209
Net Asset Value Per Share—Institutional Shares $267.86
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
17

 

Mega Cap Value Index Fund
Statement of Operations
  Year Ended
August 31, 2025
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends 202,835
Interest1 345
Securities Lending—Net
Total Income 203,180
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 190
Management and Administrative—ETF Shares 5,105
Management and Administrative—Institutional Shares 43
Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares 320
Marketing and Distribution—Institutional Shares 2
Custodian Fees 40
Auditing Fees 28
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—ETF Shares 486
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—Institutional Shares 6
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 5
Other Expenses 29
Total Expenses 6,254
Net Investment Income 196,926
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold1,2 462,565
Futures Contracts 1,115
Swap Contracts 2,578
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 466,258
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities1 104,276
Futures Contracts (307)
Swap Contracts (29)
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 103,940
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 767,124
1 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund were $314, ($5), and less than $1, respectively. Purchases and sales are for temporary cash investment purposes.
2 Includes $542,194 of net gain (loss) resulting from in-kind redemptions.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
18

 

Mega Cap Value Index Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
($000)
2024
($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 196,926 167,757
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 466,258 25,209
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 103,940 1,390,228
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 767,124 1,583,194
Distributions    
ETF Shares (191,098) (174,026)
Institutional Shares (2,732) (3,140)
Total Distributions (193,830) (177,166)
Capital Share Transactions    
ETF Shares 1,055,016 898,948
Institutional Shares (17,036) (6,303)
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions 1,037,980 892,645
Total Increase (Decrease) 1,611,274 2,298,673
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 8,464,525 6,165,852
End of Period 10,075,799 8,464,525
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
19

 

Mega Cap Value Index Fund
Financial Highlights
ETF Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $127.48 $105.16 $97.72 $102.64 $78.96
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income1 2.828 2.713 2.709 2.519 2.271
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 7.582 22.494 7.364 (5.016) 23.557
Total from Investment Operations 10.410 25.207 10.073 (2.497) 25.828
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (2.810) (2.887) (2.633) (2.423) (2.148)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (2.810) (2.887) (2.633) (2.423) (2.148)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $135.08 $127.48 $105.16 $97.72 $102.64
Total Return 8.31% 24.39% 10.53% -2.51% 33.17%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $9,951 $8,329 $6,048 $5,586 $4,587
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.07% 0.07%2 0.07%2 0.07% 0.07%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 2.20% 2.40% 2.66% 2.45% 2.47%
Portfolio Turnover Rate3 8% 13% 7% 8% 11%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.07%.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
20

 

Mega Cap Value Index Fund
Financial Highlights
Institutional Shares          
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Year Ended August 31,
2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $252.79 $208.53 $193.77 $203.54 $156.56
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income1 5.616 5.405 5.384 4.999 4.492
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 15.048 44.600 14.615 (9.947) 46.761
Total from Investment Operations 20.664 50.005 19.999 (4.948) 51.253
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (5.594) (5.745) (5.239) (4.822) (4.274)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (5.594) (5.745) (5.239) (4.822) (4.274)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $267.86 $252.79 $208.53 $193.77 $203.54
Total Return 8.32% 24.40% 10.55% -2.49% 33.22%
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $125 $135 $118 $116 $128
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.06% 0.06%2 0.06%2 0.06% 0.06%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 2.20% 2.42% 2.67% 2.45% 2.49%
Portfolio Turnover Rate3 8% 13% 7% 8% 11%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.06%.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
21

 

Mega Cap Value Index Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard Mega Cap Value Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: ETF Shares and Institutional Shares. Each of the share classes has different eligibility and minimum purchase requirements, and is designed for different types of investors. ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca; they can be purchased and sold through a broker.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the valuation designee to represent fair value and subject to oversight by the board of trustees. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund's net asset value.
2. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objectives of maintaining full exposure to the stock market, maintaining liquidity, and minimizing transaction costs. The fund may purchase futures contracts to immediately invest incoming cash in the market, or sell futures in response to cash outflows, thereby simulating a fully invested position in the underlying index while maintaining a cash balance for liquidity. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market. Counterparty risk involving futures is mitigated because a regulated clearinghouse is the counterparty instead of the clearing broker. To further mitigate counterparty risk, the fund trades futures contracts on an exchange, monitors the financial strength of its clearing brokers and clearinghouse, and has entered into clearing agreements with its clearing brokers. The clearinghouse imposes initial margin requirements to secure the fund’s performance and requires daily settlement of variation margin representing changes in the market value of each contract. Any securities pledged as initial margin for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments.
Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized gains (losses) on futures contracts.
During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund’s average investments in long and short futures contracts represented less than 1% and 0% of net assets, respectively, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
3.  Swap Contracts: The fund has entered into equity swap contracts to earn the total return on selected reference stocks or indexes in the fund’s target index. Under the terms of the swaps, the fund receives the total return on the referenced stock (i.e., receiving the increase or paying the decrease in value of the selected reference stock and receiving the equivalent of any dividends in respect of the selected referenced stock) over a specified period of time, applied to a notional amount that represents the value of a designated number of shares of the selected reference stock at the beginning of the equity swap contract. The fund also pays a floating rate that is based on short-term interest rates, applied to the notional amount. At the same time, the fund generally invests an amount approximating the notional amount of the swap in high-quality temporary cash investments.
A risk associated with all types of swaps is the possibility that a counterparty may default on its obligation to pay net amounts due to the fund. The fund’s maximum amount subject to counterparty risk is the unrealized appreciation on the swap contract. The fund mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into swaps only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, entering into master netting arrangements with its counterparties, and requiring its counterparties to transfer collateral as security for their performance. In the absence of a default, the collateral pledged or received by the fund cannot be repledged, resold, or rehypothecated. In the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any swap contracts with that counterparty, determine the net amount owed by either party in accordance with its master netting arrangements, and sell or retain any collateral held up to the net amount owed to the fund under the master netting arrangements. The swap contracts contain provisions whereby a counterparty may terminate open contracts if the fund’s net assets decline below a certain level, triggering a payment by the fund if the fund is in a net liability position at the time of the termination. The payment amount would be reduced by any collateral the fund has pledged. Any securities pledged as collateral for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments. The value of collateral received or pledged is compared daily to the value of the swap contracts exposure with each counterparty, and any difference, if in excess of a specified minimum transfer amount, is adjusted and settled within two business days.
The notional amounts of swap contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Swaps are valued daily based on market quotations received from independent pricing services or recognized dealers and the change in value is recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until periodic payments are made or the termination of the swap, at which time realized gain (loss) is recorded.
During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund’s average amounts of investments in total return swaps represented less than 1% of net assets, based on the average of notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
4. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute virtually all of its taxable income. The fund’s tax returns are open to examination by the relevant tax authorities until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years after the filing of the tax return. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal and state income tax years, and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
22

 

Mega Cap Value Index Fund
5. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions are determined on a tax basis at the fiscal year-end and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes.
6. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled before the opening of the market on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Collateral investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are subject to market appreciation or depreciation. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.
7. Credit Facilities and Interfund Lending Program: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group ("Vanguard") participate in a $4.3 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement and an uncommitted credit facility provided by Vanguard. Both facilities may be renewed annually. Each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facilities. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary or emergency purposes and are subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. With respect to the committed credit facility, the participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn committed amount of the facility, which are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under either facility bear interest at an agreed-upon spread plus the higher of the federal funds effective rate, the overnight bank funding rate, or the Daily Simple Secured Overnight Financing Rate inclusive of an additional agreed-upon spread. However, borrowings under the uncommitted credit facility may bear interest based upon an alternate rate agreed to by the fund and Vanguard.
In accordance with an exemptive order (the “Order”) from the SEC, the fund may participate in a joint lending and borrowing program that allows registered open-end Vanguard funds to borrow money from and lend money to each other for temporary or emergency purposes (the “Interfund Lending Program”), subject to compliance with the terms and conditions of the Order, and to the extent permitted by the fund’s investment objective and investment policies. Interfund loans and borrowings normally extend overnight but can have a maximum duration of seven days. Loans may be called on one business day’s notice. The interest rate to be charged is governed by the conditions of the Order and internal procedures adopted by the board of trustees. The board of trustees is responsible for overseeing the Interfund Lending Program.
For the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund did not utilize the credit facilities or the Interfund Lending Program.
8. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends included in income, if any, are recorded at the fair value of the securities received. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses), shareholder reporting, and proxy fees. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.
B. In accordance with the terms of a Funds' Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees and are generally settled twice a month.
Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At August 31, 2025, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $247,000, representing less than 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.10% of Vanguard’s capital received pursuant to the FSA. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.
C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments and derivatives. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments and derivatives valued with significant unobservable inputs are noted on the Schedule of Investments.
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Mega Cap Value Index Fund
The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments and derivatives as of August 31, 2025, based on the inputs used to value them:
  Level 1
($000)
Level 2
($000)
Level 3
($000)
Total
($000)
Investments        
Assets        
Common Stocks 10,055,968 10,055,968
Temporary Cash Investments 1,799 1,799
Total 10,057,767 10,057,767
Derivative Financial Instruments        
Assets        
Futures Contracts1 20 20
Swap Contracts
Total 20 20
1 Includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts and centrally cleared swaps, if any, as reported in the Schedule of Investments. Only current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
D. Permanent differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of net assets are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or net asset value per share. Examples of permanent differences include, but are not limited to, the accounting for passive foreign investment companies, in-kind redemptions, swap agreements, and distributions in connection with fund share redemptions.
Permanent differences were reclassified between the following accounts:
  Amount
($000)
Paid-in Capital 544,436
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) (544,436)
Temporary differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) arise when certain items of income, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Examples of temporary differences include, but are not limited to, capital loss carryforwards, the deferral of losses from wash sales, the recognition of unrealized gains or losses from certain derivative contracts, and the recognition of unrealized gains from passive foreign investment companies. As of period end, the tax-basis components of total distributable earnings (loss) are detailed in the table as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Undistributed Ordinary Income 36,463
Undistributed Long-Term Gains
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) 2,300,499
Capital Loss Carryforwards (363,161)
Qualified Late-Year Losses
Other Temporary Differences
Total 1,973,801
The tax character of distributions paid was as follows:
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025
Amount
($000)
2024
Amount
($000)
Ordinary Income* 193,830 177,166
Long-Term Capital Gains
Total 193,830 177,166
* Includes short-term capital gains, if any.
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Mega Cap Value Index Fund
As of August 31, 2025, gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation for investments and derivatives based on cost for U.S. federal income tax purposes were as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Tax Cost 7,757,268
Gross Unrealized Appreciation 2,649,708
Gross Unrealized Depreciation (349,209)
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 2,300,499
E. During the year ended August 31, 2025, the fund purchased $751,904,000 of investment securities and sold $769,968,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments. In addition, the fund purchased and sold investment securities of $2,145,162,000 and $1,077,235,000, respectively, in connection with in-kind purchases and redemptions of the fund's capital shares.
The fund purchased securities from and sold securities to other Vanguard funds or accounts managed by Vanguard or its affiliates, in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of trustees in compliance with Rule 17a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. For the year ended August 31, 2025, such purchases were $412,961,000 and sales were $272,923,000, resulting in net realized loss of $44,345,000; these amounts, other than temporary cash investments, are included in the purchases and sales of investment securities noted above.
F. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:
    
  Year Ended August 31,
  2025   2024
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
ETF Shares          
Issued 2,153,209 16,850   1,143,712 10,050
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions  
Redeemed (1,098,193) (8,525)   (244,764) (2,225)
Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares 1,055,016 8,325   898,948 7,825
Institutional Shares          
Issued 1,708 6   1,564 8
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 651 3   907 4
Redeemed (19,395) (77)   (8,774) (41)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Institutional Shares (17,036) (68)   (6,303) (29)
G. Significant market disruptions, such as those caused by pandemics, natural or environmental disasters, war, acts of terrorism, political or regulatory conditions, or other events, can adversely affect local and global markets and normal market operations. Any such disruptions could have an adverse impact on the value of the fund’s investments and fund performance.
To the extent the fund’s investment portfolio reflects concentration in a particular market, industry, sector, country or asset class, the fund may be adversely affected by the performance of these concentrations and may be subject to increased price volatility and other risks.
The use of derivatives may expose the fund to various risks. Derivatives can be highly volatile, and any initial investment is generally small relative to the notional amount so that transactions may be leveraged in terms of market exposure. A relatively small market movement may have a potentially larger impact on derivatives than on standard securities. Leveraged derivatives positions can, therefore, increase volatility. Additional information regarding the fund’s use of derivative(s) and the specific risks associated is described under significant accounting policies.
At August 31, 2025, one shareholder was the record or beneficial owner of 32% of the fund’s net assets. If this shareholder were to redeem its investment in the fund, the redemption might result in an increase in the fund’s expense ratio, cause the fund to incur higher transaction costs, or lead to the realization of taxable capital gains.
H. Operating segments are components of an entity that engage in business activities, have discrete financial information available, and have their operating results regularly reviewed by a chief operating decision maker (“CODM”). The fund is considered a single segment. Vanguard’s chief executive officer, chief investment officer, and chief financial officer, who are also officers of the fund, as well as the fund’s chief financial officer collectively act as the CODM. Vanguard has established various management committees to assist the CODM with overseeing aspects of the fund’s daily operations. Through these committees, the CODM manages the fund’s operations to achieve a single investment objective, as detailed in its prospectus, through the execution of the fund’s investment strategies. When assessing segment performance and making decisions about segment resources, the CODM relies on the fund’s portfolio composition, total returns, expense ratios and changes in net assets which are consistent with the information contained in the fund’s financial statements. Segment assets, liabilities, income, and expenses are also detailed in the accompanying financial statements.
I. Management has determined that no subsequent events or transactions occurred through the date the financial statements were issued that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
25

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Trustees of Vanguard World Fund and Shareholders of Vanguard Mega Cap Index Fund and Vanguard Mega Cap Value Index Fund
Opinions on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities, including the schedules of investments, of Vanguard Mega Cap Index Fund and Vanguard Mega Cap Value Index Fund (two of the funds constituting Vanguard World Fund, hereafter collectively referred to as the "Funds") as of August 31, 2025, the related statements of operations for the year ended August 31, 2025, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended August 31, 2025, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended August 31, 2025 (collectively referred to as the "financial statements"). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of each of the Funds as of August 31, 2025, the results of each of their operations for the year then ended, the changes in each of their net assets for each of the two years in the period ended August 31, 2025 and each of the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended August 31, 2025 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinions
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Funds' management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Funds' financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Funds in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of August 31, 2025 by correspondence with the custodian, transfer agent and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.
/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
October 21, 2025
We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in The Vanguard Group of Funds since 1975.
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Tax information (unaudited)
The following percentages, or if subsequently determined to be different, the maximum percentages allowable by law, of ordinary income (dividend income plus short-term gains, if any) for the fiscal year qualified for the dividends-received deduction for corporate shareholders.
Fund Percentage
Mega Cap Index Fund 100.0%
Mega Cap Value Index Fund 98.8
The following amounts, or if subsequently determined to be different, the maximum amounts allowable by law, are hereby designated as qualified dividend income for purposes of the maximum rate under section 1(h)(11)for calendar year 2024. Shareholders will be notified in January 2026 via IRS Form 1099 of the amounts for use in preparing their 2025 income tax return.
Fund ($000)
Mega Cap Index Fund 75,219
Mega Cap Value Index Fund 185,307
The following amounts for the fiscal year, or if subsequently determined to be different, the maximum amounts allowable by law, are hereby designated as interest earned from obligations of the U.S. government which is generally exempt from state income tax.
Fund ($000)
Mega Cap Index Fund 206
Mega Cap Value Index Fund 177
Q8280 102025
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